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Telecoms - Networkings

A structured cabling system integrates voice, data, video and management systems within a building. It includes components like outlets, cables, patch panels and racks to connect different building spaces from the entrance facility to telecom rooms to work areas. Proper design considers customer needs, building layout and cable standards.

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120 views17 pages

Telecoms - Networkings

A structured cabling system integrates voice, data, video and management systems within a building. It includes components like outlets, cables, patch panels and racks to connect different building spaces from the entrance facility to telecom rooms to work areas. Proper design considers customer needs, building layout and cable standards.

Uploaded by

ojnaidu
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Structured Cabling System

Structured cabling system (SCS) is a set of


cabling and connectivity products that
integrates the voice, data, video, and various
management systems of a building
Contd..,
Building Space Cabling Sub System
Entrance Facility
Service Provider Cable
(OFC Room)
Equipment Room Main or Intermediate
(Server Room) Cross-Connect
Backbone Pathway
Backbone Cabling
(Vertical Shaft)
Telecommunications Room
Horizontal Cross-Connect
(Switch/Hub Room)
Horizontal Pathway
Horizontal Cabling
(Raceway)
Work Area Outlet
Components
 Outlet for Data & Voice Desk Mounted
 Cable (UTP & Fiber)
 Patch Panel (UTP & Fiber)
 Patch Cord(UTP & Fiber)
 Rack

Wall Mounted
Outlets
 RJ 45 Outlet will be used for DATA & Voice (VOIP)

 RJ 11 Outlet will be used for Analogue Voice


Cables
HORIZONTAL
CAT 6 Cable will be used for DATA & Voice (VOIP)
2 Pair Cable will be used for Analogue Voice

Pair 1 = W/BL-BL
Pair 2 = W/O-O
Pair 3 = W/G-G
Pair 4 = W/BR-BR

CAT 6 Cable Color Coding as per TIA 568A


Contd..,
BACKBONE
Fiber Cable will be used for DATA & Voice (VOIP)
 Multi Mode
Transmission
100 Mb 1 Gb 10 Gb 40 Gb 100 Gb
Standards

OM1 (62.5/125) 550 Mtrs 220 Mtrs 30Mtrs


Not supported
OM2 (50/125) 550 Mtrs 80 Mtrs

OM3 (50/125) 550 Mtrs 300 Mtrs 100 meters

OM4 (50/125) 550 Mtrs 1000 Mtrs 550 Mtrs 150 meters

 Single Mode
Multi Pair Cable will be used for Analogue Voice
Patch Panel
COPPER
24 Port Patch Panel
48 Port Patch Panel

FIBER(SM/MM)
12 Port Patch Panel
24 Port Patch Panel
48 Port Patch Panel
Patch Cord
COPPER
CAT 6
2 Pair Cable

FIBER
Single Mode
Multi Mode
Design Needs
 Customer's present and future requirements &
needs, in terms of
 Performance

 Density

 Building blueprints (cabling spaces)


 Site survey (if possible)
 Knowledge of codes
Codes
Code Number Code Description
ANSI-TIA-EIA-568- Generic Telecommunication Cabling for
C.0 Customer Premises
Administration Standard for Commercial
ANSI-TIA-EIA-606-A
Telecommunication Infrastructure
Building Automation Systems Cabling Standard
ANSI-TIA-862
for Commercial Building
ANSI-TIA-942 Telecommunication Infrastructure Standard for
Data Center
Telecommunication Infrastructure Standard for
ANSI-TIA-1005 *
Industrial Premises
Telecommunications Distribution Methods
BICSI
Manual (TDMM)

NR Network Rail
Step 1:
To establish the No. of Data & Voice Points.

Step 2:
Calculate horizontal cabling & No.of Patch Panel

Step 3:
Calculate Backbone cabling & No.of Patch Panel

Step 4:
Calculate Rack Size
Data & VOIP Scheme
Data & VOIP Scheme
Copper Patch Cord Copper Patch Cord
Cat -5e/6/6A/7 Cat -5e/6/6A/7

4 Pair
Cat -5e/6/6A/7 Cable*
Fibre Patch Cord
Single / Multi Mode

Fibre Cable
Single / Multi Mode
* Cat Cable max 90 meters
Voice Cabling Scheme
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