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    Explain The Tools Used For DOS Attack

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    nidhidgowda185

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    Explain The Tools Used For DOS Attack

    Uploaded by

    nidhidgowda185
    5 views12 pages

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    Explain the Tools Used for DOS Attack

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    5 views12 pages

    Explain The Tools Used For DOS Attack

    Uploaded by

    nidhidgowda185

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 12

    Explain The Tools Used For DOS Attack

    SlideMake.com
    Introduction to Tools used for DOS Attack

    DOS attacks are malicious attempts to disrupt


    the availability of a network or service.

    Attackers use various tools to launch these


    attacks, targeting vulnerabilities in the target
    system.

    Understanding the tools used for DOS attacks is


    crucial for implementing effective security
    measures.

    1
    LOIC (Low Orbit Ion Cannon)

    LOIC is a widely used tool for DOS attacks.

    It allows attackers to flood a target system with


    a high volume of traffic.

    Attackers can use LOIC to coordinate attacks


    by connecting to a command and control server.

    2
    HOIC (High Orbit Ion Cannon)

    HOIC is an upgraded version of LOIC.

    It performs DOS attacks by using a combination


    of HTTP, UDP, and TCP packets.

    HOIC enables attackers to launch large-scale


    attacks by utilizing multiple sources.

    3
    Slowloris

    Slowloris is a tool that exploits the way web


    servers handle concurrent connections.

    It sends partial HTTP requests to the target


    server and keeps them open for as long as
    possible.

    Slowloris exhausts the server's resources,


    causing it to be unresponsive to legitimate
    requests.

    4
    TCP/IP Stack Attacks

    Tools like hping3 and Scapy can be used to


    launch TCP/IP stack attacks.

    These attacks exploit vulnerabilities in the


    TCP/IP protocol stack.

    Attackers can manipulate packet headers,


    flooding the target system and consuming its
    resources.

    5
    UDP Flood Attacks

    UDP flood attacks are launched using tools like


    UDP Unicorn and UDP Blast.

    These tools flood the target system with a high


    volume of User Datagram Protocol (UDP)
    packets.

    UDP flood attacks overload the system's


    network stack, causing it to become
    unresponsive.

    6
    ICMP Flood Attacks

    ICMP flood attacks utilize tools like Ping of


    Death and Smurf Attack.

    These attacks send a large number of ICMP


    Echo Request packets to the target system.

    ICMP flood attacks can consume the target


    system's bandwidth and processing power.

    7
    Botnets

    Botnets are networks of compromised


    computers controlled by a central command and
    control server.

    Attackers use botnets to launch coordinated


    DOS attacks.

    Tools like Zeus, Mirai, and Reaper are


    commonly used to create and control botnets.

    8
    Reflection/Amplification Attacks

    Reflection/Amplification attacks exploit


    vulnerabilities in certain network protocols.

    Tools like DNS Amplification, NTP


    Amplification, and SSDP Amplification are
    used for these attacks.

    Attackers spoof the IP address of the target


    system, causing it to receive amplified traffic
    from multiple sources.

    9
    Defense Mechanisms

    Implementing proper network security measures


    can help mitigate DOS attacks.

    Intrusion Prevention Systems (IPS) and


    Firewalls can detect and block DOS attacks.

    Regular security audits and patches can help


    identify and fix vulnerabilities that could be
    exploited.

    10
    References

    [Insert references here]

    Your second bullet

    Your third bullet

    11

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