National Park

Marathon
By Prachi
Andaman and Nicobar Islands
 Saddle Park
Located in north Andaman

River System- Kalpong River

Tropical Flora: cratoxylum cochinchinense, diospyros

evergreen marmota. Dipterocarp etc.
& semi-
evergreen
forest.
Fauna: andaman wild pig, andaman hill
myna, andaman imperial pigeon, water
monitor, dolphins, whales, saltwater
crocodile
 Mount Harriet
Located in Nicobar group of islands

Tropical Flora: Epiphytic vegetation, ferns, orchids

evergreen
& Semi-
Evergreen
forest
Fauna: Andaman wild pigs, Andaman wood,
pigeon, saltwater crocodiles, turtles, robber
crabs, butterfly hotspot
 Campbell Bay
Located in Nicobar group of islands

River System- Galathea

Tropical Flora: Orchids like bravura, trees like ferns,

evergreen evergreen forests, mangrove forests,
& semi- flowering plants
evergreen
forest Fauna: Crab-eating macaque, white
bellied sea eagle, megapode, crocodiles,
deer, wild pig, bat
 Mahatma Gandhi Marine
Located in south Andaman

Tropical Flora: Orchids, bamboo, canes. Andaman

evergreen bullet wood
& semi-
evergreen
forest,
Mangrove Fauna: Angelfish, butterflyfish, white tip
forest shark, white-bellied
sea eagle, parakeets, pit vipers, krait,
hawkbills
 Rani Jhansi Marine
Located in North Andaman

Mangrove Flora: Coral Reefs, Mangrove Forest

forest.

Fauna: Dugong, Turtle, Crocodile, Bat

 Galathea
Located in nicobar group of islands

River System- Galathea

Tropical Flora: Angiosperms, Ferns, Gymnosperms,

evergreen Bryophytes, Lichens
& semi-
evergreen
Fauna: Crab-eating macaques, Giant
forest
leatherback turtles, Nicobar tree shrews,
Saltwater crocodiles, Monitor lizards, Palm
civets, Malayan box turtles
Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh
 Dachigam

Located in zanskar range of northwest himalayas

River System - Dagwan River

Coniferous Flora: Wild Cherry, Pear, Plum, Peach, Apple,

Forest and Apricot, Walnut, Chestnut, Oak, Willow, Poplar,
mix Chinar, Birch, Pine, Elm.
vegetation
Fauna: Hangul Deer, Ibex, Musk deer, Brown
Bear, Leopards, Jungle Cats, Himalayan black
bear
 Hemis
Located in karakoram range, ladakh

River System-Indus River (Bordered at North), Markha, Sumdah, Rumbak

Alpine & Flora: Pine forests, Junipers, Poplar,

steppe Myricaria, Salix, Astragalus, Birch,
forest Taraxacum, Ephedra, Leortopodium

Fauna: Snow leopard, Himalayan

marmot, Mountain weasel, Himalayan
mouse, Eurasian brown bear, Tibetan
wolf
 Kishtwar
River System- Rinnay river(North), Kibar Nala (South), Kiar, Nath

Alpine Flora: Fir, Himalayan yew, Deodar,

forest Blue pine, Kail, Spruce

Fauna: Snow leopard, Musk deer,

Himalayan black bear, Himalayan
brown bear.
 Kazinag
Located in baramulla district of jammu & kashmir

River System- North Bank of Jhelum River

Temperate Flora: Deodar, Fir, Spruce, Kail

system,
with warm
summers
Fauna: Markhor Wild Goat, Himalayan Musk
and cold
Deer, Himalayan Brown Bear, Himalayan
winters
marmot, Yellow-throated marten, Kashmir
flying squirrel
HIMACHAL PRADESH
 Great Himalayan
Located in Banjaar sub-division of kullu district

River System- Jiwa, Sainj, Tirthan rivers

Moist deodar forest, Flora: Oak, Blue pine, Cedar, Deodar, Bamboo, Arundaria,
Western mixed Spathiflora-iris
coniferous forest, Moist
temperate deciduous
forest, Himalayan alpine
pastures, Rhododendron Fauna: Blue sheep, Snow leapoard, Common leopard,
scrub forest Himalayan brown bear, Himalayan tahr, Musk deer, Serow
 Pin valley
Located in spiti valley in the lahaul and spiti district

River System- Pin river, Paraiho River

Alpine Flora: Juniper, Birch, Salix,

pasture Myricaria, Bhutal
or dry
alpine
Scrub Fauna: Siberian Ibex, Snow
Forest Leapoard, Baral, Woolly hare,
Tibetan gazzle, Snow Cock
 Inderkilla
Located in kullu district

River System- Beas river

Coniferous Flora: Eucalyptus, Acacia, Jamun, Shisham,

forest with Mango, Mulberry, Ficus
mixed
deciduous
trees Fauna: Brown and black bears, Leopards, Deer
 Khirganga
Located in kullu

River System- Parvati River

Temperate Flora: Sal, Maple, Chestnut

forest

Fauna: Snow leopard, Blue sheep, Himalayan

brown bear, Himalayan Tahr
 Simbalbara
Located in Paonta valley of sirmour district

River System- Parvati River

Temperate Flora: Sal forest, Medicinal plants

forest

Fauna: Tiger goral, Sambhar, Chittal, Goral,

Spotted deer, Himalayan black bear, Hanuman
langurs, Indian muntjacs
UTTARAKHAND
 Jim Corbett
Located in Nainital district

River System- Ram Ganga, Khoh, Kholu, Mandal

Dense Flora: Teak, Silver Oak, Eucalyptus, Jacaranda,

Moist Bottlebrush
deciduous
Forest
Fauna: Langurs, Sloth bears, Asiatic black
bears, Indian grey, Mongooses, Wild boars,
Barking deer
 Rajaji
Located in Nestled between the shivalik ranges and the indo-gangetic plains

River System- Ganga, Song

Tropical Flora: Broadleaved, Deciduous forests,

moist and Riverine vegetation, Scrubland, Grasslands,
dry Pine forests
deciduous
forest Fauna: Royal Bengal Tiger, Jackal, Hyena,
Jungle Cat, Leopard Cat, Civets
 Valley of Flower
Located in Chamoli district

River System- Pushpawati River

Sub- Flora: Orchids, Poppies, Primilas,

alpine Marigold, Daisies, Geranium, Petunia,
forest Sediams

Fauna: Asiatic black bear, Snow leopard,

Brown bear, Blue sheep
 Nanda devi
Located in Chamoli garhwal district, between the rishiganga valley on the west and the
goriganga valley on the east

River System- Alaknanda, Rishi Ganga, Dhauli Ganga, Pushwapati, Khiro Ganga

Alpine Flora: Fir, Birch, Rhododendron,

forest Junip

Fauna: Snow leopard, Himalayan

black bear, Brown bear, Musk deer,
Bharal/ blue sheep
 Gangotri
Located in the upper catchment of bhagirathi river in the uttarkashi district

River System- Bhagirathi

Subalpine conifer forests at lower Alpine shrub and meadows at

elevations higher elevations

Vegetation Type; Flora: Chirpine deodar fir, Spruce, Oak, Rhododendrons

Flora and Fauna
Fauna: Blue sheep, Black bear, Brown bear, Himalayan Monal,
Himalayan snowcock, Himalayan thar, Musk deer, Snow leopard
 Govind Pashu Vihar
Located in supin range, near Uttarkashi town of Uttarkashi district

River System- Tones River

Alpine,sub Flora: Blue pine, Silver fir, Spruce, Yew,

-alphine Deciduous species
forest -
Broadleaf
Forest Fauna: Asian black bear, Brown bear,
Common leopard, Musk deer, Bharal,
Himalayan tahr, Serow
HARYANA
 Sultanpur
Located in sultanpur village, farukhnagar, gurugram district

River System- Yamuna River

Tropical Flora: Dhok, Khair, Tendu, Ber, Jamun, Acacia

and dry
deciduous

Fauna: Striped hyenas, Blue bull, Wild dog,

Wild cat, Four horned antelope, Indian
porcupine, Hedgehog
 Kalesar
Located in yamunanagar district of haryana

Tropical Flora: Sal tree, Semul, Amaltas

and dry
deciduous

Fauna: Rusty, Spotted cat, Jungle cat, Asiatic

elephant
RAJASTHAN
 Keoladeo Ghana
Located in bharatpur which also consist of bird sanctuary

River System- Gambhir River, Banganga

Tropical dry Flora: Kadam, Jamun, Babul, Ber

deciduous
forests
intermixed
with dry Fauna: Siberian Crane, Nilgai, Chital, Sambar,
grasslands Indian Porcupine, Indian Gray Mangoose, Jungle
Cat, Fishing Cat, Civet, Jackals, Striped hyenas
 Ranthambore
Located in sawai madhopur

River System- Banas River to north, Chambal River to south

Tropical Flora: Dhok, Tamarind, Mango, Banayan, Babul

dry
deciduous
forest Fauna: Bengal tiger, Indian leopard, Caracal,
Jungle cat, Rusty, Spotted cat, Indian elephant,
Wild water buffalo, Gaur, Nilgai, Barasingha,
Blackbuck, Chinkara, Chousingha
 Sariska
Located in the alwar district

River System- Ruparel River

Tropical Flora: Dhok tree, Salar, Kadaya, Dhak, Gol,

dry Ber, Khair, Bargad, Arjun, Gugal, Bamboo
deciduous
forest -
tropical Fauna: Bengal tiger, Indian leopard, Jungle
dry thorn cat, Caracal, Sambar, Striped hyena, Golden
forest jackal, Chital, Four horned antelope
 Mukundra
Located in the mountains of mukundra and gagrola

River System- Ramzan Kali, Ahu, Chambal

Tropical Flora: Dhok trees and a mixed jungle,

dry sheesham , belimali, arjun, ficus, khair,
deciduous Gurjan
forest
Fauna: Bengal tiger, Indian wolf, Indian
leopard, Sambar, Mugger crocodile, Gharial,
Chinkara
 Desert
It is spread in two district that is balmer and jaisalmer

River System- Luni River

Tropical Flora: open grassland, Thorny bushes,

dry dunes
thorn
forest Fauna: Toad-headed agama, Sindh
awl-headed snake, Indian spiny, Tailed
lizard, dwarf gecko, persian gecko,
desert monitor, saw-scaled viper
GUJARAT
 Gir
Located in north- east of somnath, south-east of junagadh and south- west of amreli

River System- Hiran, Shetrunji, Dhatarvadi, Shingoda, Machhundri, Ambajal, Raval

Tropical Flora: Jambu, karanj ,umro, vad , kalam,

dry Charal, Siris, Amli
deciduous
forest
Fauna: Chital, Nilgai, Sambar, Four-horned -
antelope, Chinkara, Wild boar
 Velavadar
Located at velavadar in the bhavnagar district

River System- Parvalia, Alang

Tropical Flora: Kalam, Sirus, Charal, Acacia, Jambu,

dry Amli, Karanj -banyan
deciduous
forest
Fauna: Blackbuck, bluebull, wolf, jackal, jungle
cat, fox, lesser florican
 Vansda
Located in the vansda taluka of valsad district of south gujarat.

River System- Ambika River

Tropical Flora: Teak, sadad, khakhro, kadad, numb,

moist ttimru, kalam Dudhkod, mahudo
deciduous
forest

Fauna: Leopard, hyena, jungle cat ,civets,

mongooses, macaques, barking deer, four-
horned antelopes, spotted deer
 Marine (Gulf of Kachchh)
It is situated on the southern shore of the gulf of kutch in the devbhumi dwarka district

River System- Gulf of Kutch

Tropical Flora: Colourful sponges and corals

forest

Fauna: Sea anemones, Jelly fishes, sea

horse, octopus, Pearl oyster, sabela,
Dugong, Shark
MAHARASHTRA
 Tadoba
Located in chandrapur district, which includes tadoba-andhari tiger reserve and andhari
wildlife sanctuary

River System- Andhari River

Tropical Flora: Bija, teak, dhauda, hald, salai.

dry semal, tendu
thorn
forest
Fauna: Royal bengal tiger, Leopard,
cheetal, Chinkara, Langoors, nilgai,
barking dear, blue bull
 Candoli
Located near the chandoli dam, spread over satara, kolhapur and sangli

River System- Warna River

Tropical Flora: Anjani ironwood tree, Jamun, Pisa, Fig,

moist olea, katak spinous kino tree, nana or crape,
deciduous myrtle, kinjal
forest
Fauna: Tiger, leopard, Indian bison, Leopard
cat, Sloth bear, Giant squirrel
 Gugamal
Located in the chikhaldara and dharni tehsils of amravati

River System- Gadga River, Dolar River

Tropical Flora: Teak, Ain, Indian gooseberry, Lendia,

Dry Dhawad, Kusum trees
deciduou
s forest Fauna: Bengal tiger, Indian leopard, Sloth
bear, Ussuri dhole, Indian jackal, Striped
hyena, Four-horned antelope, Sambar,
Barking deer, Honey badger, Cheetal, Nilgai
 Sanjay Gandhi
Situated partly in thane district and in mumbai suburban district

River System- Dahisar River

Tropical Flora: Kadamba, Teak, Karanj, Shisham, Red silk

Mixed- cotton tree, Other varieties of flowers
Deciduous
forest
Fauna: Black-naped, Barking deer, Porcupine,
Asian palm civet, Mouse deer, Grey langur, Indian
flying fox, Sambar deer, Leopard
 Nawegaon
Located in the arjuni morgaon subdivision of gondia district

River System- Gadvi River

Tropical Flora: Teak, Jamun, Mahua, Bhor, Bhel, Ain,

Dry Haldu, Kawat
deciduous
forest
Fauna: Tiger, Panther, Jungle cat, Small India
Civet, Palm Cavet, Wolf, Jackle
 Pench
Located in the districts of seoni and chhindwara

River System- Pench River

Tropical Flora: Moyan, mahua, mokha, skiras, tendu,

Dry bija, achar, garari, aonla
deciduous
forest
Fauna: Indian leopard -sloth bear, indian wolf,
indian wild dog, Wild boar, Chital, Jackal,
Hyena, Wolf
KARNATAKA
 Bannerghatta
It is situated almost midway between the city centre of bengaluru and the anekal town

River System- Suvarnamukhi Stream

Dry Flora: Jack fruit, Neem, Red silk cotton, alada

deciduous mara
and
Tropical Fauna: Elephant, Leopard, Bison, Chital,
Moist Sambar, Sloth Bear, Barking Deer, Wild Boar,
Wild Dog, Jackal, Mouse Deer, Bonnet
Macaque, Striped Hyena, Porcupine
 Bandipur
Located partly in gundlupet taluk of chamarajanagar district and partly in h.d.kote and
nanjangud taluks of mysuru district

River System- Nugu River, Kabini River, Moyar River

Dry Flora: Teak, Sandalwood, Rosewood, Indian

deciduous kino tree, Indian laurel, Clumping bamboo
and
Tropical
Moist Fauna: Asian elephant, Gaur, Bengal tiger,
Sloth bear, Four-horned antelope, Golden
jackal, Dhole
 Nagarhole
Located in kodagu district and mysore district

River System- Nagarhole River, Kabini River

Moist, Flora: Teak, sandalwood, rosewood, crocodile

tropical bark, axle wood
and mixed
deciduous
Fauna: Bengal tiger, leopard, Asiatic Elephant,
forest
Reptiles, Guars, Deer, Antelopes, Wild dogs,
Bears
 Kudremukh
Located at the tri-junction of dakshina kannada, udupi district and, chikamagaluru distric

River System- Tunga, Bhadra, Nethravathi

Tropical Flora: Nilambur, Cobra lily, Jewel orchid,

evergreen Acacia, Silk oaks
-Tropical
Semi- Fauna: Tiger, Panther, Wild dog, Bison,
evergreen Elephant -Sambar, Spotted deer, Sloth bear,
Wild boar, Lion tailed Macaque, Common
langur, Bonnet macaque
 Anshi
Located in uttara kannada district

River System- Kali River

Tropical Flora: Teak, Oak, Bamboo, Eucalyptus, Lantana,

evergreen Jamba ,Tamarind, Bintangur
Rainforest

Fauna: Black panthers, Tiger, Elephants, Sloth

bear, Bonnet macaque, Slender grey loris,
Barking deer, Indian wild boar, Mouse deer
KERALA
 Anamudi Shola
Located along the western ghats of idukki district

River System- Chinnar, Pambar

Montane Flora: Tree, herbs & shrubs, climbers,

wet Mannavan shola, Idivara shola, Pullardi shola
temperate
forests
and moist Fauna: Spotted deer, Giant grizzled squirrel,
deciduous Sambar, Gaur, Sloth Bear, Langur, Leopards,
forests Wolve
 Eravikulam
Located along the western ghats in the idukki and ernakulam districts

River System- Chinnar, Pambar

Temperate Flora: Grassland, Shrubland, Forest

& tropical
grassland

Fauna: Nilgiri tahr, Gaur, sloth bear, Nilgiri

langur, tiger, leopard, giant squirrel, wild dog
 Periyar
It is located high in the cardamom hills and pandalam hills of the south western ghats along
the border with tamil nadu

River System- Periyar River

Tropical Flora: Teak, Rosewood, Terminalia, Sandalwood,

evergreen, Tamarind
semi -
evergreen
and moist Fauna: Sambar, Gaur, Mouse Deer, Barking Deer,
deciduous Indian Wild Dog, Tiger
forests -
Grasslands
 Silent Valley
Located in nilgiri hills

River System- Kunthi River

Tropical Flora: Teak, Rosewood, Amla, Bamboo, Bemal

evergreen,
sub-
Fauna: Indian nightjar, Tiger, Leopard, Leopard cat,
tropical
Jungle cat, Common palm civet, Small indian civet,
broad
brown palm civet, ruddy mongoose, stripe- necked
leafed
mongoose -dhole, clawless otter, small travancore,
forest,
flying squirrel
montane
forest
 Mathikettan Shola
Located in poopara village of udumbanchola taluk in idukki district

River System- Chethipuzha Streams, Mathikett anpuzha Streams, Njandar

Streams

Tropical Flora: Traditional medicines plants, Cardamom, Bhesa indica

evergreen
forests, moist
deciduous
forests, shola Fauna: Gaur, Wild boar, Sambar, Common langur, Wild dog, Jungle cat
grasslands and
semi-evergreen
 Pambadum Shola
It is the smallest national park in idukki district

Shola Flora: Shola forest, Grassland,

forest Transition forest, Shrubland

Fauna: Elephant, Gaur, Leopard, Wild

boar, Sambar, Common langur
TAMIL NADU
 Mukurthi
Located in the southwestern end of the nilgiri hills

River System- Billithadahalla, Pykara, Kundah

Montane Flora: Eucalyptus, Cypress, Indian long leaf pine,

wet Thorny gorse
temperate
mixed
forests Fauna: Leopard, bonnet, macaque, Sambar deer,
(Shola), Barking deer, Mouse deer, Otter, Small Indian
Grasslands civet, Black-naped, Malabar spiny dormouse
 Guindy
Located in in the heart of the city

River System- Adyar River

Dry Flora: Sugar-apple, Atlantia monophylla

evergreen
scrub and
thorn Fauna: Blackbuck, Spotted deer,Jackal , Small
forests Indian civet, Common palm civet, Bonnet
macaque, Hyena, Pangolin, Hedgehog, Common
mongoose, Three-striped palm squirrel
 Indira Gandhi (Annamalai)
It is spread over in tiruppur district

River System- Moyar River

Evergreen Flora: Teak, Rosewood, Tropical species

& Semi
evergreen
Forest
Fauna: Elephant, Gaur, Tiger, Panther, Sloth
bear, Deer, Wild bear, Wild dog, Porcupine,
Flying squirrel, Jackal, Pangolin. Civet Cat
 Gulf of Mannar Marine
It lies 1 to 10 km away from the east coast of tamil nadu

River System- Thamirabarani River, Vaippar River, Malvathu River

Mangrove Flora: Coral reefs, Seaweed communities, Sea

forest grasses, Mangroves

Fauna: Five species of turtles, dolphins,

whales, sea cucumber, dugongs
 Mudumalai
Located in the nilgiri mountains

River System- Moyar River

Tropical Flora: Teak, Axlewood, Sandalwood, Mango,

and Tamarind, Pipal
subtropic
al moist Fauna: Deer, Gaur, Indian elephant, Bengal
broadleaf tiger, Striped hyena, Golden jackal, Bonnet
forests macaque, Leopard cat
ANDHRA PRADESH
 Papikonda
Located near rajamahendravaram in the papi hills of the alluri sitharama raju and
eluru districts

River System- Godavari

Moist Flora: Pterocarpus, Marsupium, Terminalia

deciduous elliptical, Terminalia arjuna, Adina cordifolia,
and dry Sterculia urens
deciduous
forests Fauna: Tiger, Leopard, Hyena, Indian gaur,
Sambar, Barking Deer, Chowsinga
 Rajiv Gandhi
Situated in the central plains of extensions hill ranges of veligondas, palakondas,
lankamallais and yerramalais in the cuddapah district

River System- Penna River

Tropical Flora: Dalbergia sissoo, Grewia villosa, Gymnema ,

Dry Sylvestre
Deciduous
forests
Fauna: Tigers, Leopard, Wild dog, Sambar, Barking
deer, Sloth bear, Wild boar, Bison, Langur, Mouse
deer, Slender loris, Jackal, Porcupine
 Sri Venkateswara
Located in southern eastern ghats, are spread over the seshachalam hills
of cuddapah district and tirumala hills of chittoor district

River System- Kalyani River

Tropical Dry Flora: Shorea robusta, santalum album, red sanders,

Deciduous sterculia urens, east indian cork, screw tree
and mixed
deciduous
forests Fauna: Leopard, slender loris, sloth bear, mouse deer,
Giant squirrels, Four horned antelope
TELANGANA
 Mrugavani
Located at chilkur in moinabad mandal

Tropical Flora: Teak, Bamboo, Sandal, Picus, Palas, Rela

Dry
Deciduous
forests
Fauna: Cheetal, sambar, Wild boar, Jungle cat,
Civet cat, Mongoose, monitor Lizard, Python,
Russell Viper
 Kasu Brahmananda Reddy
Located in jubilee hills/banjara hills

Tropical Flora: Sandalwood, Teak, Neem

Dry
Deciduous
forests
Fauna: Hares, Porcupines, Civet cat, Jungle
cat, Jackal, Pangolin
 Mahaveer Harina Vanasthali
Located in vanasthalipuram saheb nagar, hyderbad

Tropical Flora: Sandalwood, Rosewood, Acacias

Dry
Deciduous
forests
Fauna: Fan throated lizard, Orange blister
beetle, White naped woodpecker
MADHYA PRADESH
 Kanha
Situated in the two districts mandla and balaghat

River System- Halon, Banzar

Tropical Flora: Sal, Saja, Lendia, Dhawa. Tendu, Palas, Bija,

moist Mahua, Aonla, Achar
deciduous
forest, dry
deciduous Fauna: Bengal tiger, Indian leopard, Dhole, Sloth
forest bear, Panther, Chital, Barasingha, Black buck, Barking
deer, Bengal fox, Indian jackal
 Bandhavgarh
Located in district umaria

River System- Chiranganga River

Tropical Flora: Sal, Saja, Dahuda, Tendu, Arjun, Palas,

moist Salai
deciduous
forest, dry
deciduous Fauna: Tiger, Leopard, Sambar, Chital,
forest - Barking deer, Sloth bear, Common langur,
grassland Barasingha
 Pench
It is located on the southern boundary of madhya pradesh, bordering
maharashtra, in the districts of seoni and chhindwara

River System- Pench River

Tropical Flora:Moyan, Mahua, Mokha, Skiras, Tendu,

Dry Bija, Garari, Aonla, Ghont, Baranga, Aonla
Deciduous
forests Fauna: Chital, Sambar, Nilgai, Wild boar,
Jackal, Indian leopard, Sloth bear, Indian wolf,
Porcupine, Jungle cat, Fox, Striped hyena,
Gaur, Four-horned antelope, Barking deer
 Panna
Located in panna and chhatarpur districts

River System- Ken River

Tropical Flora: Thorny woodlands, Shrubs, Tendu,

dry Achar, Seja, Mahua, Saja, Salai, Bel
deciduous
forest
Fauna: Bengal tiger, Indian leopard, Chital,
Chinkara, Nilgai, Sambar deer, Sloth bear,
Rusty-spotted cat, civet
 Satpura
Located in the narmadapuram district

River System- Denwa River

Tropical Flora: Sal, Teak, Tendu, Phyllanthus emblica,

dry Mahua, Bel, Medicinal plants
deciduous
forest Fauna: Leopard, Sambar, Chital, Indian muntjac,
Nilgai, Four-horned antelope, Chinkara, Wild
boar, Bear, Black buck, Fox, Porcupine, Flying
squirrel, Mouse deer, Indian giant squirrel
 Kuno
Located in It is situated almost in the centre of kuno wildlife division of sheopur
district and it is a part of the central indian vindhyan hills

River System- Kuno River

Tropical Flora: Kardhai, Salai, Khair trees

Dry
deciduous
forest
Fauna: Indian leopard, Southeast African
cheetah, Jungle cat, Sloth bear, Dhole, Indian
wolf, Indian jackal, Striped hyena, Bengal fox
 Madhav
Situated near shivpuri town and is a part of the upper vindhyan hills

River System- Sinndh River

Tropical Flora: Dhawda, Palash, Khair, Kardhai, Salai

dry
deciduous
mixed
forest- Fauna: Nilgai, Chinkara, Chowsinga, Deers,
Thorn Chital, Sambar, Barking Deer
Forest
 Van Vihar
Located in Bhopal district

Tropical dry Flora: Teak, Kardhai, Salai, Palas, Tendu ,

deciduous Gurajan, Grasses types, Rusa, Dub, Kush,
mixed Kusai, Chhir, Kanas
forest,
Grasslands
Fauna: Cheetal, Blackbuck, Tiger, Lion,
Panther, Bear, Hyena
 Mandla Plant Fossil
It is situated in Dindori district

River System- Narmada, Tapti

Tropical Flora: Palm, Neem, Jamun, Banana, Rudraksh,

dry Jackfruit, Aonla
deciduous
mixed
forest
 Dinosaur Fossils
It is situated in Dhar District

Tropical Flora: The floral Fossils include Gymnosperm,

dry Araucaria, Podocarpus, Jack fruit, Palm tree
deciduous species and Blue Green algae.
forest.
Fauna: The Faunal Fossils include Dinosaur
Bones, Eggs, Scat, Echinodermata, Mollusca,
fish and Porifera Species.
 Sanjay National Park
Located in manendragarh- chirmiri- bharatpur

Tropical Flora: Sal trees

dry
deciduous
forest
Fauna: Red-headed vulture, White rumped
vulture, Egyptian vulture
ORISSA
 Bhitarkanika
Situated in the north-eastern part of kendrapara district

River System- Brahmani, Baitarani, Dharma, Pathsala

Mangrove Flora: Mangrove species, Casuarinas,

forest Grasses like the indigo bush

Fauna: Black ibis, Wild boar, Rhesus

monkey, Chital, Darter, Cobra, Monitor lizard
 Simlipal
It is a tiger reserve in the mayurbhanj district

River System- Budhabalang,Baitarani, Subarnarekha

Moist Flora: Cotton Tree, Mahua, Orchid Species

deciduous
forests
Fauna: Bison, Sambhar, Chital, Porcupine,
Pangolin, Pythons, Leopard, Barking Deer,
Giant Squirrel
JHARKHAND
 Betla
Located on the chota nagpur plateau in the latehar and palamu district

River System- North Koel River

Tropical wet Flora: Sal, Bamboo, Medicinal Plants

evergreen forests,
mixed deciduous
forests and
Fauna: Elephant, Panther, Leopard, Wild Boar,
temperate alpine
Tiger, Gaur, Sloth Bear, Sambar, Chital, Mouse
forests
Deer
CHATTISGARH
 Guru Ghasidas
Located in the koriya district

River System- Banas River

Tropical Flora: Sal, Teak, Saja, Salai, Mahua, Sisham,

dry Kari, Gurjan, Achar, Tendu
deciduous
mixed
forest Fauna: Tigers, Leopards, Nilgai, Jackal,
Antelope, Wild boar, Bison, Hyena, Porcupine
 Kanger Gati
Located near jagdalpur in the bastar region

River System- Kanger River

Mixed Flora: Sal, Saugaun teak, Bamboo trees

humid
deciduous
type
Fauna: Bastar myna, Tigers, Leopards, Mouse
deer, Chital, Sambar, Barking deer,Jackals,
Langurs, Rhesus macaque
 Indravati
Located in bijapur district

River System- Indravati River

Tropical Flora: Sal, Teak, Bamboo

Moist and
Dry
Deciduous
Fauna: Wild water buffalos, Chital,
Chausingha, Barking deer, Nilgai, Gaurs
UTTAR PRADESH
 Dudhwa
It is part of the dudhwa tiger reserve in the kheri and lakhimpur districts

River System- Mohana River

Tropical moist deciduous forest,tropical semi-evergreen forest, dry

deciduous forest, swamp forest

Vegetation Type;
Flora: Sal, Asna, Shisham, Jamun, Gular, Sehore, Bahera
Flora and Fauna
Fauna: Tiger, Rhinoceros, Swamp deer -elephant, Sambar, Hog deer,
Cheetal, Kakar, Rhesus monkey, Langur, Sloth bear, Blue bull, Porcupine
BIHAR
 Valmiki
It is a tiger reserve in the west champaran district

River System- Gandak, Manor, Pandai, Harha, Masan, Bhapsa

Moist Flora: Sal, Piyar, Mandar, Banjan, Bhelwa, -

mixed Harra, Bodera
deciduous

Fauna: Tiger, Sloth Bear, Leopard, Wild dog,

Bison, Wild boar Krait, Monitor Lizard
WEST BENGAL
 Jaldapara
Foothills of the eastern himalayas in alipurduar district

River System- Torsha River

Vast Flora: Villosa, Setaria, Palmifolia

grassland

Fauna: One horned rhinoceros, Sambar,

Hog deer, Barking deer
 Singalila
Located on the singalila ridge

River System- Rammam River, Srikhola River

Temperate Flora: Primulas, Aconites, Asters, Arisaema,

and alpine Meconopsis
forest

Fauna: Red panda, Leopard cat, Barking deer,

Yellow-throated marten, Pangolin
 Sunderban
Located in 24 parganas district

River System- Ganges, Brahmaputra, Meghna

Mangrove Flora: Sundari, Gewa, Goran, Keora

forest

Fauna: Tiger, Fishing cat, Leopard cat, Jungle

cat, Rhesus macaque, Wild boar, Indian, Grey
mongoose, Smooth-coated otter, Spotted deer
 Neora valley
Situated in the kalimpong subdivision under darjeeling district

River System- Neora River

Subtropical Flora: Rhododendron bamboo, Oak, Ferns, Sal

mixed broadleaf
forest, lower
temperate
evergreen forest, Fauna: Indian leopard, Asiatic black bear, Sloth bear, Asian golden cat
upper temperate
mixed broadleaf
forest
 Gorumara
Located in the dooars region of jalpaiguri district

River System- Jaldhaka River, Murti River, Raidak River

Tropical Flora: Sal, Simul, Teak, Siris, Khair

deciduous
forest

Fauna: Indian rhinoceros, Gaur, Asian

elephant, Sloth bear, Chital, Sambar deer
 Buxa
Located in alipurduar sub-division of jalpaiguri district

River System- Sankosh, Raidak, Jayanti, Churnia, Turturi, Phashkhawa, Dima, Nonani

Tropical Flora: Sal, Champ, Gamar, Simul, Chikrasi

Dry
deciduous
Forest
Fauna: Chinese Pangolin, Elephant, Gaur,
Sambar, Spotted deer, Barking deer, Hog deer
SIKKIM
 Khangchendzonga
Located at the heart of the himalayan range in northern india

River System- Rathong Chu, Prek Chu

Temperate Flora: Oaks, Fir, Birch, Maple, Willow, Alpine

broadleaf grasses
and mixed
forest,
Fauna: Musk deer, Himalayan Tahr, Snow
Krummholz
leopard, Sloth bear, Red panda, Tibetan wild ass
(stunted
Civet, Himalayan black bear, Himalayan blue
forest)
sheep
ARUNACHAL PRADESH
 Namdapha
Located in changlang district, near to international border of myanmar

River System- Noa River, Dihing river

Deciduous Flora: Hollock, hallong, Mekai, Oak, Pine,

forest Betula

Fauna: Tiger, Leopard, Snow leopard, Clouded

leopard
 Mouling
Lies in the international border between india and myanmar (burma) within changlang
district

River System- Siang River

Temperate Flora: Pine, Foxtail, Orchids

alpine and
coniferous
forest,
Tropical Fauna: Bengal Tiger, Takins, Snowcloud
evergreen leopard, Golden languor, Hornbill, Monal
forest scalater, Serrow
ASSAM
 Kaziranga
Located in golaghat and nagaon, in the karbi anglong district

River System- Brahmaputra River

Tropical Flora: Albizia procera, Duabanga

moist grandiflora, Lagerstroemia speciosa
broadleaf
forests
Fauna: One Horned Rhino, Elephant, Royal
Bengal tiger, Asiatic Water Buffalo, Swamp
Deer
 Manas
Located in two districts bongaigaon and barpeta, at the foothills of the himalayas, this park
is contiguous with the royal manas national park in bhutan.

River System- Manas River

Alluvial Flora: Formosum, Syzygium Cumini, Cinnamomum Tamala

grasslands, Dry
deciduous, Moist
deciduous, Semi-
evergreen Fauna: Pygmy Hog, Golden Langur, Indian Rhinoceros, Asiatic Buffalo
forests
 Orang
Located in udalguri & sonitpur district

River System- Brahmaputra River, Pachnoi River, Dhansiri River

Moist Flora: Dalbergia sissoo, Sterculia villosa

deciduous
forest

Fauna: Great Indian rhinoceros, Pygmy hog,

Asian elephant, Wild water buffalo, Bengal
tiger
 Dibru-Saikhowa
Located in the tinsukia district of upper assam

River System- Brahmaputra River, Lohit River, Dibru River

Semi-evergreen Flora: Dillenia indica, Bischofia javanica, Bombax ceiba, Mesua ferrea
forests,
Deciduous
forest, Littoral
and swamp Fauna: White-winged wood duck, Water buffalo, Black-breasted
forests, Patches parrotbilCapped langurl, Tiger,
of wet evergreen
forests
 Nameri
Located in the foothills of the eastern himalayas in the sonitpur district

River System- Jia-Bhoreli, Bor- Dikorai

Tropical Flora: Ajar, Urium poma, Bhelu, Agaru

Evergreen
and Semi-
evergreen
forest Fauna: Bengal tiger, Indian leopard,
Clouded leopard, Marbled cat, LeopaHog
deer, Sambar, Dhole, Gaur, Barking deer,
cat,
 Dihing-Patkai
Located in the dibrugarh and tinsukia districts

River System- Dehing River

Deciduous Flora: Hollong, Mekai, Dhuna, Uriyam, Nahar

Rain forest
& semi
evergreen Fauna: Royal Bengal tigers, Indian elephants,
forest Himalayan black bears, Hoolock Gibbons, Slow
Loris, Capped Langurs, Clouded leopards
Porcupines, Marbled cat
 Raimona
Located in gossaigaon subdivision of kokrajhar district

River System- Sarabhanga, Sonkosh

Moist Flora: Poaceae, Rubiaceae

deciduous
and semi-
evergreen
forest Fauna: Tiger, Leopard, Clouded Leopard,
Leopard cat, Golden Cat, Jungle cat, Marbled
cat
MANIPUR
 Keibul- lamjao
Located in the bishnupur district , which has loktak lake

River System- Khordak River

Moist Flora: Tripidium bengalense, Alpinia galanga,

semi– Eichhornia crassipes -Hedychium coronarium,
evergreen Nelumbo nucifera
forests Fauna: Brow Antlered Deer or the dancing deer,
Hog Deer, Wild Boar, Large Indian Civets, Fox,
Jungle Cat, Golden Cat, Bay Bamboo Rat, Musk
Shrew, Common Shrew, Flying Fox
 Shiroi
Located exactly on the indo-myanmar border in imphal district

River System- Moyar River

Dense Flora: Sirohi flower species

tropical
forest,
Temperate
Forest in Fauna: Wild Boar, Tragopan, Leopard, Deer,
upper Hills Tiger
NAGALAND
 Intanki
Located in the peren district

River System- Dhansiri River

Equatorial Flora: Mahogany Trees, Orchids, Bamboo

forests

Fauna: Hoolock gibbon, Golden langur, Hornbill,

Asian palm civet, Black stork, Tiger, White-
breasted kingfisher, Monitor lizard, Sloth bear
MIZORAM
 Phawngpui
Located in the lawngtlai district, towards the southeast

River System- Chhimtuipui River

Sub- Flora: Grasses, Orchids, Oak trees, Bamboo

tropical groves, The daphnia flower
broadleaf
and
Fauna: Blyth’s tragopan, Hume’s pheasant,
tropical
Dark-rumped swift, Asiatic black bear, Slow
evergreen
loris, Stump-tailed macaque, Tiger, Goral,
forest
Capped langur
 Murlen
Located in Lies in the champhai district

Tropical Flora: Quercus, Schima wallichii, Betula,

semi- Michelia champaca, Pinus kesiya, Prunus,
evergreen Myrica, Rhododendron
and sub
montane Fauna: Tiger, Leopard, Himalayan Black
forest bear, Serrow, Hollock Gibbon, Sambar
Barking Deer, Wild Boar, Rhesus Macaque,
Malayan Giant Squirrel
MEGHALAYA
 Nokrek Ridge
Located in west garo hills

River System- Dareng River, Ganol River

Tropical Flora: Bombax ceiba (Cotton tree), Sterculia

evergreen villosa, Cassia fistula
and semi-
evergreen
deciduous Fauna: Red Panda, Asiatic elephant, Small
forest marbled cat, Tiger, Clouded leopard
 Balpakram
Located in south garo hills

River System- Simsang River

Subtropical Flora: Pitcher Plant, Bamboo Forest, Dosera

grassland,
Tropical
deciduous
Forest Fauna: Indian elephant, Chital deer, Wild water
buffalo, Red panda, Bengal tiger, Marbled cat
TRIPURA
 Clouded Leopard
Lies within the sepahijala wildlife sanctuary in agartala

Tropical Flora: Kanak, Arjuna, Bahera

rainforest

Fauna: Clouded leopard, Leopard cat,

Hoolock gibbon
 Bison (Rajbari)
Located in the trishna wildlife sanctuary

River System-

Deciduous Flora: Tulsi, Rudraksha, Kalmegh

with a
mixed moist
climate,
Tropical Fauna: Indian Gaur, Bisson, Gibbon, Indian Black
semi- drongo, Tailorbird
evergreen,
Savannah
Goa
 Mollem
Located in sanguem taluk in goa close to the border of karnataka state

West coast Flora: Dalberiga

tropical
evergreen, west
coast sem-
evergreen forest Fauna: Barking deer, Malabar giant squirrel, Mouse deer, Pangolin
and moist
deciduous
forests
Thank you