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Session 2 File Systems Vs DBMS

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Rounak Bhandari
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12 views10 pages

Session 2 File Systems Vs DBMS

Uploaded by

Rounak Bhandari
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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FILE SYSTEMS VS DBMS

ADVANTAGES AND
LIMITATIONS
DR. RAJESH B
SCHOOL OF MANAGEMENT
MAHINDRA UNIVERSITY
15/FEB/2024
WHAT IS A FILE SYSTEM?

• File systems are the basic way operating


systems organize and manage files on
storage devices.
• They provide a hierarchical structure for
storing and retrieving data, typically using
folders and files.
• Examples: NTFS, FAT32, EXT4.
• https://www.easeus.com/diskmanager/file-s
ystem.html
DBMS OVERVIEW

• A DBMS is software specifically designed


to manage and manipulate large datasets.
• It stores data in a structured, organized
format, often using tables and
relationships.
• Examples: MySQL, Oracle, Microsoft
SQL Server.
KEY DIFFERENCES

• Data Structure: File systems offer simple folders and files,


while DBMS uses structured tables and relationships.

• Data Integrity: File systems have minimal built-in integrity


checks, while DBMS enforces data rules and constraints.

• Security: File systems rely on basic user permissions, while


DBMS offers granular access control and encryption.

• Performance: File systems excel in basic file operations, while


DBMS optimizes complex queries and data retrieval.

• Scalability: File systems scale linearly with storage, while


DBMS offers more efficient scaling for large datasets.
ADVANTAGES OF FILE SYSTEMS

• Simple and easy to use, requiring minimal technical knowledge.


• Flexible data format, suitable for various types of files.
• Lower cost compared to DBMS, especially for small-scale needs.
• No specific software needed, readily available with operating systems.
LIMITATIONS OF FILE SYSTEMS

• Inclined to data redundancy and inconsistency, leading to errors and inefficiencies.


• Limited data integrity and security, leaving data vulnerable to accidental or
malicious alterations.
• Difficulty in managing complex queries and relationships between data elements.
• Poor scalability for large datasets, resulting in performance bottlenecks as data
grows.
ADVANTAGES OF DBMS

• Enforces data integrity and consistency, ensuring data accuracy and reliability.
• Offers robust security features like access control, encryption, and audit trails.
• Enables complex queries and data analysis through powerful query languages.
• Scales efficiently to accommodate large datasets and growing user demands.
• Supports data relationships, allowing for richer insights and analysis.
LIMITATIONS OF DBMS

• More complex to set up and manage compared to file systems.


• Higher cost associated with software licenses and expertise.
• May offer overkill functionality for simple data storage needs.
KEY DIFFERENCES: FILE SYSTEM VS.
DBMS

File System DBMS

Independent files Structured tables

Limited user access control Robust security and access control

No built-in data integrity Enforces data integrity rules

Inclined to redundancy Minimizes data redundancy

Limited data manipulation Powerful data manipulation tools


N K Y OU
THA

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