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JDBC ServLet

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Karthick Sundaram
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25 views14 pages

JDBC ServLet

Uploaded by

Karthick Sundaram
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Oracle Programming

Database Management Systems


architecture

Database Management Systems


JDBC (Java Database Connectivity )

 JDBC enables programmers to use SQL


queries from within java programs to access
databases.
 JDBC provides transparent access to
relational databases from different vendors.

Database Management Systems


JDBC

Database Management Systems


JDBC steps

 Create the database in your dbms


 Register the database as a data source
 Import java.sql.* at the beginning of your java file.
 Connect to a JDBC source
– Connection con =
DriverManager.getConnection(“jdbc:oracle:thin:@cci-
ora02.uncc.edu:1521:class”,”user”,”passwd”)
 Create an SQL statement
– Statement stmt = con.createStatement();
– stmt.executeUpdate("INSERT INTO sailor
VALUES(22,'dustin',7,45.0)");

Database Management Systems


JDBC Step

 Execute the statement


– ResultSet rs = stmt.executeQuery(“Select * from …”)
 Parse the result
– rs.next(), rs.getFloat
– ResultSetMetaData contains the information about column
 Close the statement and connection
– stmt.close()
– con.close

Database Management Systems


Useful resources

 JDBC tutorial
http://java.sun.com/docs/books/tutorial/jd
bc/index.html
 UNCC COIT
https://cci-wiki01.uncc.edu/servlets
 SampleJDBC.java on the class webpage

Database Management Systems


Java Servlets

 Web servers understand requests for pages in http


and return their response in HTML format
 Static html vs. dynamic html
– The webpage is based on data submitted by the user
– The data changes frequently (a weather-report)
– Web pages uses information from a database(stock)
– Maintain separate data about each client for personalization
purposes(cookies).
 Java servlets are programs that extend the
functionality of a web server and useful for building
dynamic web pages on the fly.

Database Management Systems


Java Servlet Advantage

 Works as a lightweight thread directly with


the JVM rather than create a new process
 Load once to memory and used by all threads
 Share data among each other

Database Management Systems


How to run servlets

 Your machine, Java servlet development


kit(JSDK)
 COIT
– consult the webpage
https://cci-wiki01.uncc.edu/servlets

Database Management Systems 1


Examples

 HelloWorld
– http://coit-servlet02.uncc.edu:8080/wwang22/HelloWorld

– HelloWorld.java on the class webpage


 More examples
– DBServlet
– http://coit-servlet02.uncc.edu:8080/wwang22/DBServlet.html

– DBServlet.java on the class webpage

Database Management Systems 1


JDBC and Servlet

 Summary:
 1. Download PUTTY and WinSCP
 2. Download HelloWorld, SampleJDBC and DBServlet source code
 3. Modify them and upload to your own space
 4. Compile and run it

Database Management Systems 1


Some links

 https://cci-wiki01.uncc.edu/servlets

 JDBC-Servlet.doc on the class webpage

Database Management Systems 1


Summary
 3-tire architecture
 APIs such as JDBC and ODBC introduce a layer
of abstraction between application and DBMS
 Choose your language from JSP, Servlet, ASP,
VC++, VB.

Database Management Systems 1

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