Giving Expanded

Definition of
Words
Ms. Jennie Rose Claridades & Mr. Zyrone
Ramos
Objectives:
At the end of the lesson, the student will
be able to:
• locate expanded definition of text;
• identify the word being described by
expanded definitions; and
• determine the type of expanded
definition being used in text.
Guess the
Gibberish?
Start
 ===
#2 #4
#1 #3 #5

#7 #9

#6 #10
#8
Of a ray show null

ANSWER
===

Operational
Tick knee call
ANSWER
===

Technical
Tee run see show
knell
ANSWER
===

Transitional
Est flow shown
ANSWER
===

Explosion
Est zen shall
ANSWER
===

Essential
Awe ten tee see tea
ANSWER
===

Authenticity
This ads vain tea
age
ANSWER
===

Disadvantage
Come pair ace
soon
ANSWER
===

Comparison
This creep shown
ANSWER
===

Description
Eel lose tray
shown
ANSWER
Illustration
===

Great job!!
 Giving Expanded
Definition of
Words
Ms. Jennie Rose Claridades & Mr. Zyrone
Ramos
Extended Definition:
defines and explains a single
term, concept, or object down the
meaning of a specific word, or
defines an abstract concept goes
deeper than a simple dictionary
definition.
 It is one or more
sentences that
attempt/s to explain
complex term.
a
Writing Formal
Sentence Definition
 One of the first things to do when
you write an extended definition is to
compose the formal sentence definition
of the term you are writing about.
Place it toward the beginning of the
extended definition. It establishes the
focus for the rest of the discussion. It
is "formal" because it uses a certain
form.
Example:
• TERMS DEFINED – (Boldface)
• CLASSES TO WHICH THE TERM
BELONG – (Underlined)
• CHARACTERISTICS: Details about
the term that distinguishes it from
other members of the class –
(Italicized)
Reservoir rock is a type of rock
that has sufficient porosity and
permeability to allow gas and oil
to accumulate and be produced
in commercial quantities.
Computer memory is one of three
basic components of a computer
which stores information for future
use – both the data that will be
operated on as well as the
programs that direct the operations
to be performed.
Choosing the Sources
of the Definition
 The key to writing a good
extended definition is to choose
the sources of definition to
help readers understand the
term being defined.
 In giving expanded definition,
it is essential that the sources
of the definition are credible.
Therefore, here are some
guides in choosing the sources
of definition.
 Sources of Extended Definition
Does anything related to the term being
Description defined need to be described?
Example: Millennials are mostly watching
television and exposed in using different social
media application.
Is there some process (natural, social)
Process associated with the term that should be
narration discussed?
Example: Generation Transition takes place
after different considerations and factors. First,
after a big movement in society such as
technological explosion which paved way for
different generations
 Sources of Extended Definition
Do unfamiliar terms occurring in the
Additional definition also need definition?
Definitions Example: Generation Transition is also defined
as the changes happening in lifestyle and social
interaction which lead to have significant
differences.
Is there some history, some key individuals related
Historical to the term being defined? Would that discussion
Background contributes to the definition of the term?
Example: Generation Y was evolved during
1996 or 1997 which was named as “iGeneration”
or Generation Z by different philosophers because
of their distinct peculiarity in using social media
and technology
Adding Short
Definitions
 As mentioned earlier, you'll find
that in writing an extended definition,
you must define other terms as
well. Typically, short definitions—a
sentence, clause, or phrase in
length—will suffice. Notice how many
are added to the "after" version in the
following.
 The words in boldface are the
terms defined. The underlined
words are the classes to which the
terms belong and the words
italicized are the characteristics. It
is important to know and include the
following information in giving
expanded definition of words.
Before Translation:
After Translation:
 Furthermore, there are
effective techniques that will
make a text successful in
using expanded definitions.
The techniques you use will depend
on what is appropriate for the
audience and subject matter.
These techniques are listed:
 Etymology – explaining the origin of the
word itself.
Example: Literature came from the Latin word
littera which means letter.
History – if relevant, discussing the history
of the term/its use/controversies associated
with it.
Example: Democracy was restored in the Philippines
when the then President Corazon Aquino won the
presidential election against President Ferdinand
Marcos.
Cause and Effect – discussing how the topic
came about and what effects it may have.
Example: The increasing greenhouse gases in the
atmosphere cause global warming

Description – listing and defining the

component parts.
Example: Reading is indeed a cognitive process as
it involves predicting, inferencing and relating to
experience.
 Principles of Operation – discussing how
topic in question functions, including any
special materials or conditions required.
Example: Microscope magnifies a small object or
to that cannot be seen by the naked eye.

Classification - showing how the topic fits

into a larger category.
Example: A claim can be classified into claim of
fact, claim of value and claim of policy.
 Contrast/Negation – showing how the topic
differs from others in the same class
Example: Listening is not the same as hearing as
the latter is an accidental and effortless perception
of sounds by the ear.

Comparison – showing how the topic is

similar to others in the class.
Example: Reading is similar to writing as both are
cognitive process of constructing meaning.
 Analogy – explaining by comparing two
dissimilar topics, where the second is familiar
to the audience.
Example: Education is an indispensable weapon
that will guard us against lies and deceit.

Examples- a thing characteristic of its kind or

illustrating a general rule
Example: An apple and a banana are types of fruit.
Illustrations- an example serving to
clarify or prove something
 Application
Directions: Read and analyze the given text.
Then, categorize the words in the box by
putting in the column where it is connected.
Write your answers on a separate sheet of
paper.
 In social media, we can make ourselves productive to learn more. We are having more
time for browsing and posting in different social media but it can be a way to learn more
about present issue and situation. Language is really growing, still, people can go with
the flow of its development. There are many words that are now added to our vocabulary.
Freegan is a word from “free” and “vegan”, vegan is very strict of what to be eaten.
However, because of the word “free”, it becomes a person who only eats free food which
was thrown away. It is a fact that we have many wasted food, at the same time,
unemployment. As a result, there are freegans. Next word is plastic footprint which is
relevant to environmental protection. From the concept of footprint, these are marks of
where you are from. Combining the idea of plastic and footprint, these are the plastic that
someone has consumed like plastic cups, bottles, straws, and other things made from not
natural materials. On the other hand, it can be stopped by using materials that we can
reuse and recycle. Let us make environmental actions buzzy. It is like watching movie,
riding a bike, traveling a place, and visiting beach that give thrill to our life. Let us make
a change, and we can start it on social media. Social media is not to zone out people, but
to make us responsible. Let us be true and sincere social media influencer. Save the
Earth, save ourselves.
BE MINDLESS DISCIPLINED
INORGANIC CONSUMER
EXCITING NO COSTS
FREEGAN VEGAN PLASTIC/ BUZZY ZONE OUT
ORGANICS
 Evaluation
PLEASE JOIN THE LINK AND ENTER
THE CODE GIVEN!
 Assignment
Directions: Explain to young children what
cyber security is by completing the outline
below. Write your answer on a separate sheet
of paper. (1 point will be given per number).
 Title:
Paragraph 1: Give the definition of cyber security.
Cyber Security -

A. Enumerate the most important tips on cyber security

1.
2.
3.
B. Importance of cyber security
1.
2.
3.
Paragraph 2: Cause #1:
A. Effects

Paragraph 3: Cause #2:

B. Effects

Paragraph 4: Conclusion- Reminder to children on how to use social media

effectively and responsibly.
 Thank you
For listening!!