This document discusses allowable bending stresses for beams. It provides examples calculating stresses for different beam configurations, including laterally supported and unsupported beams. Formulas are provided to determine permissible stresses based on beam properties and support conditions.
This document discusses allowable bending stresses for beams. It provides examples calculating stresses for different beam configurations, including laterally supported and unsupported beams. Formulas are provided to determine permissible stresses based on beam properties and support conditions.
This document discusses allowable bending stresses for beams. It provides examples calculating stresses for different beam configurations, including laterally supported and unsupported beams. Formulas are provided to determine permissible stresses based on beam properties and support conditions.
This document discusses allowable bending stresses for beams. It provides examples calculating stresses for different beam configurations, including laterally supported and unsupported beams. Formulas are provided to determine permissible stresses based on beam properties and support conditions.
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NSCP: Allowable
Bending Stress Situation F Given the properties of wide flange: 𝑟𝑡= √ 𝐼𝑦 𝐴
𝐼 𝑁𝐴 𝑥 =16 ¿ ¿ 1. Compute the value of rt defined as the radius of gyration of
√ compression of compression flange plus 1/3 of the compression web area about the y-axis. 12.39 𝑥 106 𝑟𝑡= 210 ( 16 )+ 83(18 )
𝑟 𝑡 =50.52 mm
249 3 1 ( =83 𝑜𝑓 𝑡h𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑚𝑝𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑠𝑖𝑜𝑛𝑤𝑒𝑏 3 ) NSCP: Allowable Bending Stress Situation 1 Given: d = 350 mm L=9m S=3m Live load = 4.8 kPa Superimposed dead Load = 6.0 kPa
Properties of the beam:
rt
Fy = 345 MPa 𝑀 337.67 𝑥 106
𝑓 𝑏= = 𝑆 𝑥 2340 𝑥 103 1. What is the maximum bending stress (MPa) in beam CG? 𝑓 𝑏=144.30 MPa
𝑤=( 6+ 4.8 )( 3 ) +97
2 ( 9.81 1000 ) =33.35 kN ∨ m mm N
33.35 ( 9 ) 𝑀= =337.67 kN m 8 Situation 1 2. What is the permissible flexural stress (MPa) if the compression flange of the beam is laterally supported only at every 3 m? Check if laterally supported: 200 𝑏𝑓 137,900 200(360) 137,900 ∨ ∨ √𝐹 𝑦 𝐹 𝑦 𝑑 𝐴𝑓 ( ) √ 345 345 ( 350 360 𝑥 18 ) Check if partially compact section:
𝑏𝑓 170< √ 𝐹 𝑦 =185.74 ≤ 250 3,876.35 mm∨7 , 400 mm 2 𝑡𝑓 𝑐h𝑜𝑜𝑠𝑒 𝑠𝑚𝑎𝑙𝑙𝑒𝑟 ,3.88m𝑆𝑖𝑛𝑐𝑒 𝐿<𝐿𝑐 , 3 m<3.88 m 𝑑 350 𝑇h𝑒𝑟𝑒𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑒 ,𝑢𝑠𝑒𝐶𝑎𝑠𝑒1 √ 𝐹 𝑦= √ 345=541.75 ≤1680 𝑡𝑤 12 Check if compact section: For partially compact section: 𝑏𝑓 360 Use: √ 𝐹 𝑦= √ 345=185.74 2𝑡𝑓 2(18) X ≤170 ( 𝐹 𝑏= 0.79 − 0.000762 𝑏𝑓 2 𝑡𝑓 ) √𝐹 𝑦 𝐹 𝑦 𝑑 𝑡𝑤 √ 𝐹 𝑦= 350 12 √ 345=541.75 ≤1680 ( 𝐹 𝑏= 0.79 − 0.000762 360 2 ( 18 ) √ 345 )( 345) 𝐹 𝑏=223.72 MPa Situation 1 2. What is the permissible flexural stress (MPa) if the compression flange of the beam is laterally supported only at every 3 m? Check if compact section:
𝑑 √ 𝐹 𝑦= 350 √ 345=541.75 ≤1680 𝐹 𝑏=223.72 MPa 𝑡𝑤 12 Situation 1 3. What is the permissible flexural stress (MPa) if the compression flange of the beam is laterally supported only at every midspan and the length is 10 m? cb = 1.0 Check if laterally supported:
√ √ 𝐹 𝑏= − 𝐹 𝑦 = − (345 3 10.55 𝑥 106 𝐶 𝑏 3 10.55 𝑥 106 ( 1 ) 703270𝐶𝑏 𝐿 3516330𝐶𝑏 ≤ ≤ 𝐹 𝑏=117.18 MPa 𝐹𝑦 𝑟𝑡 𝐹𝑦 82740 𝐶𝑏 82740(1.0) 𝐹 𝑏= = =306.37 MPa 45.5 ≤100 ≤100.96Goods 𝐿( ) 𝑑 𝐴𝑓 5000 (350 360 x 18 ) Note: Use the bigger value but not greater than0.6 Fy 0.6 Fy =0.6 ( 345207 )=¿MPa Situation 2 A steel beam having a simple span of 8 m is subjected to a moment M at the end (clockwise) and 25% of M at the right end (counterclockwise). It has no lateral support and has the following properties: Beam is laterally Unsupported Check if intermediate beam:
