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Networking Infrastructure

The document discusses networking infrastructure and its components. It describes hardware infrastructure like routers and switches, software infrastructure like monitoring tools, and networking protocols like IP, TCP, HTTP, and HTML. It also covers challenges in networking infrastructure like centralizing traffic and duplicate data.

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anisha jaiswal
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10 views23 pages

Networking Infrastructure

The document discusses networking infrastructure and its components. It describes hardware infrastructure like routers and switches, software infrastructure like monitoring tools, and networking protocols like IP, TCP, HTTP, and HTML. It also covers challenges in networking infrastructure like centralizing traffic and duplicate data.

Uploaded by

anisha jaiswal
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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NETWORKING

INFRASTRUCTURE

Presented by:
Aindri Sharma
42110034
• About Networking
Infrastructure
• Components of Networking

PRESENTATION Infrastructure
• Networking Protocols
OUTLINES • Challenges in Network
Infrastructure
• Conclusion
• References
NETWORKING
INFRASTRUCTURE
• Networking infrastructure refers to the hardware
and software that enable network connectivity and
communication between users, devices and
internet.
• It refers to all of the resources of a network that
make network or internet connectivity, business
operations, and communications possible.
• It comprises hardware and software, systems and
devices, and it enables computing and
communication.
COMPONENTS OF NETWORKING
INFRASTRUCTURE
Network infrastructure can be a mix of hardware devices, software
applications, and network services, including:
• Hardware infrastructure includes routers, switches, hubs,
repeaters, gateways, bridges, and modems.
• Software infrastructure includes monitoring and management tools
and operating systems.
• Network services include networking protocols such as TCP, UDP,
and IP addressing.
NETWORKING
PROTOCOLS
IP
• IP stands for internet protocol.
• It is a protocol defined in the TCP/IP model used for sending the
packets from source to destination.
• The main task of IP is to deliver the packets from source to the
destination based on the IP addresses available in the packet
headers.
• It defines the packet structure that hides the data which is to be
delivered as well as the addressing method that labels the datagram
with a source and destination information.
WORKING OF IP
FEATURES OF IP
• Media Independent
• Connectionless
• Best effort delivery
TCP
• TCP stands for Transmission Control Protocol.
• It is a transport layer protocol that facilitates the transmission of packets
from source to destination.
• The main functionality of the TCP is to take the data from the
application layer. Then it divides the data into a several packets,
provides numbering to these packets, and finally transmits these packets
to the destination.
• It establishes the connection prior to the communication that occurs
between the computing devices in a network.
WORKING OF TCP
FEATURES OF TCP
• Reliable
• Full duplex
• Connection-oriented
• Order of the data is maintained
ADVANTAGES DISADVANTAGES
• Data Re-transmission • Slow Start
• Unique Identification • Image Blockings
• In Order Delivery • Loss Result of Congestion
• Error Detection • Network Optimization
HTTP
• HTTP stands for HyperText Transfer Protocol.
• It is a protocol used to access the data on the World Wide Web
(www).
• The HTTP protocol can be used to transfer the data in the form of
plain text, hypertext, audio, video.
WORKING OF HTTP
FEATURES OF HTTP
• Connectionless protocol
• Media independent
• Stateless
ADVANTAGES DISADVANTAGES
• Addressing • Data Integrity
• Flexibility • Data Privacy
• Security • Server Availability
• Latency • Administrative Overhead
• Accessibility • IoT Device Support
HTML
• HTML stands for HyperText Markup Language.
• HTML is used to create web pages and web applications.
• HTML is widely used language on the web.
• We can create a static website by HTML only.
• Technically, HTML is a Markup language rather than a programming
language.
FEATURES OF HTML
• Simple and user-friendly
• Platform Independent
• Media Support
ADVANTAGES DISADVANTAGES
• Simple to understand and • Complexity
implement • Static language
• Every browser supports • Limited for Displaying
HTML Content
• Display Changes Instantly
• User-friendly
CHALLENGES IN NETWORK
INFRASTRUCTURE
• Centralizing traffic
• Dealing with duplicate data
• Sending the right data to the right tool
CONCLUSION
Network infrastructure is the backbone of any business or
organization. It refers to the hardware and software components that
make up a network and the services and protocols that allow devices to
communicate with each other. Robust network infrastructure is
essential for businesses to function effectively and efficiently. By
investing in solid network infrastructure, companies can enjoy
increased productivity, improved communication, and enhanced
security.
REFERENCES
• https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/network-infrastructure/
• https://www.javatpoint.com/html-tutorial
• https://www.fortinet.com/resources/cyberglossary/tcp-ip
• https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/html/
• https://www.javatpoint.com/tcp
THANK YOU

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