Solving Problems Involving Triangle Similarity and Right Triangles
Solving Problems Involving Triangle Similarity and Right Triangles
Solving Problems Involving Triangle Similarity and Right Triangles
Right Triangles
1. You’re locked out of your house and the only open window is on the second
floor, 25 feet above the ground. You need to borrow a ladder from one of
your neighbors. There’s a blush along the edge of the house, so you’ll have
to place the ladder 10 feet from the house. What length of ladder do you
need to reach the window?
1. Ask: ladder’s length
2. Given: sides-25 ft. & 10 ft.
3. Pythagorean theorem ( c 2=a 2+b 2)
c 2 = 252 + 102
c 2 =625+100
c 2 = 725
c=
c=26.92 or 27 ft.
Act.4.___.please answer slide8 ,10,13&14.
2.CJ is 5 feet tall and casts a 7-foot shadow. At
the same time, a tree casts a 14-foot shadow.
The triangles formed are similar. Find the height
of the tree.
Dilation: Reducing or Enlarging Objects
• A dilation is a transformation in which a figure is enlarged or reduced
with respect to a fixed point C called the center of dilation and a scale
factor k, which is the ratio of the lengths of the corresponding sides of
the image and the preimage.
• When the scale factor k > 1, a dilation is an enlargement. When 0 < k
< 1, a dilation is a reduction.
Find the scale factor of the dilation. Then tell whether the dilation is a
reduction or an enlargement.
Thank you!