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    Grade 7

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    ailynpira14

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Grade 7

    Uploaded by

    ailynpira14
    16 views27 pages

    Original Title

    GRADE 7 PPT

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

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    PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

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    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    16 views27 pages

    Grade 7

    Uploaded by

    ailynpira14

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 27

    USE AND MAINTAINANCE

    OF
    CLEANING TOOLS
    AND
    EQUIPMENTS
    TYPES AND USES OF CLEANING TOOLS,
    EQUIPMENTS, SUPPLIES AND MATERIALS

    Cleaning is an essential routine in our


    everyday lives, we might not know it but
    inside our household we are holding or
    even using the different tools, materials
    and equipments used in housekeeping.
    TOOLS AND ITS USES
    Broom is a cleaning tool intended for
    sweeping, it is made of bundle of straws or
    twigs attached to along handle

    Dustpan are used to collect dust and garbage


    from the floor and putting it into the dustbin.
    TOOLS AND ITS USES
    Vacuum cleaner is a device that uses an air pump
    to create a partial vacuum to suck up dust and
    dirt, usually from floors, and optionally from
    other surfaces as well.

    Water hoses are hollow tubes designed to carry


    fluids from one location to another.
    TOOLS AND ITS USES
    Bucket is used to hold water or any liquid
    solution used in cleaning.

    Cobwebber is used for reaching and


    sweeping of floor without a stool. It is also
    used to in stairwells, ceiling corners and other
    high areas.
    TOOLS AND ITS USES
    Sponge is characterized by readily
    absorbing water and becoming soft when
    wet while retaining toughness: used in
    bathing, in wiping or cleaning surfaces

    Dishcloth is used in the kitchen to dry


    dishes and other surfaces.
    TOOLS AND ITS USES
    Cleaning cloth is used to wipe the
    cleaning tools and equipment.

    Floor buffer is an electrical appliance


    that is used to clean and maintain non-
    carpeted floors, such as hardwood,
    marble, tile or linoleum. It is also
    known as floor polisher.
    SUPPLIES/MATERIALS AND THEIR USES

    Cleaning detergent is a surfactant or a


    mixture of surfactants with cleaning
    properties in diluted solutions that is also
    used in cleaning purposes.

    Liquid detergent is a detergent in


    liquid form used for cleaning tools and
    equipment.
    SUPPLIES/MATERIALS AND THEIR USES

    Scrubbing Foam is used to remove the


    contaminants of any tool and equipment.

    Paper towel is an absorbent textile made


    from paper instead of cloth used in drying
    hands, wiping windows, dusting and
    cleaning up pills.
    SUPPLIES/MATERIALS AND THEIR USES

    Water is also known as the universal


    solvent. It is the most commonly used
    medium for cleaning and rinsing.

    Waste container is a container for


    temporarily storing refuse and waste
    SUPPLIES/MATERIALS AND THEIR USES
    Baking soda otherwise known as
    bicarbonate of soda or sodium
    bicarbonate is used to deodorize
    refrigerators.

    Glove is a garment that covers the


    whole hand of a person that performs
    household services.
    SAFETY MEASURES IN DOING
    HOUSEHOLD TASKS
    Housekeeping includes keeping work areas neat and
    orderly maintaining halls and floors free of slip and trip
    hazards; and removing of waste materials and other fire
    hazards from work areas.
    Safe Use
    >Risk can vary greatly. What important is, whoever must use
    any tool or piece of equipment as part of their job does so with
    care. To ensure safe use, employers must orient workers and
    provide suitable information.
    SAFETY MEASURES IN DOING
    HOUSEHOLD TASKS
    Material Handling
    >Safety handling materials is a daily function in the workplace.
    All too often it is a task taken for granted, with little knowledge
    of or attention to the consequences if done incorrectly.
    Protect Yourself
    >Use the correct hand protection, wear gloves to prevent cuts
    >Wear safety shoes to prevent injury to your feet from a dropped
    item.
    POWER LIFTING
    A. Protect Yourself
    .

     Use the correct hand protection; wear gloves to prevent


    cuts.
     Wear safety shoes to prevent injury to your feet from a
    dropped item.
    .
    B. Size up to Load
     Determine if you can carry a load comfortably.
     Get help if the load is too big or bulky for one person.
     Check for nails, splinters, rough strapping and rough
    edges. .

    C. Lift it Right
     Make sure your footing is solid.
     Keep your back straight, with no curving or slouching.
     Get a good grasp on the object and pull it close to you.
     Lift with your legs, not your back
     Move your feet turn. Don’t twist your back
    Tough Lifting Jobs
    .
    A. Oversized Loads
     Don’t try to carry a big load. Ask for help.
     Work as a team. Lift, walk and lower the load together.
     Let one person give the directions and direct to lift.
    B. High Loads
     Use a step stool or a study ladder to reach loads that are above
    your shoulders.
     Get as close as you can to the load.
     Do all the work
    . with your arms and legs, not your back.

    C. Low Loads
     Loads that are under racks and cabinets need extra care.
     Pull the load toward you, and then try to support it on your knee
    before you lift.
     Use your legs to power the lift.
    POWER CARRYING TIPS
    Your Checklist.
     Make sure your footing is firm.
     Ensure enough clearance at doorways to keep your hands and fingers safe.
     Check your route for hazards
     Take extra care at platforms, loading docks, ramps and stairs.
     Carry long loads on your shoulders, with front end high.
     When you carry with others, everyone should carry the load on the same
    shoulder, walk in step, and put the load down as a team.
    Basic Safety Tips
     Wear the right personal protective equipment to lifting and
    carrying.
    .
     Lift with your legs, not your back; pivot, don’t twist.
     Get help with tough lifting jobs.
     Spend a few minutes each day before work on power warm-ups.
     Exercise regularly to keep your back strong and healthy.
     Eat right, stay slender, and cut down on stress to avoid back
    injuries.
    MAINTENANCE OF
    CLEANING EQUIPMENT
    A. A vacuum cleaner is a device that uses an air pump to create a partial
    vacuum to suck up dust and dirt.
    • First, empty the dust canister or replace the bag regularly to
    prevent clogs and maintain suction power.
    • Second, clean or replace the filters as recommended by the
    manufacturer to ensure effective filtration.
    • Third, regularly check and clean the brush roll to remove tangled
    hair and debris for optimal carpet cleaning.
    B. A floor buffer is a electrical appliance that is used to clean
    and maintain non-carpeted floors, such as hardwood, marble,
    tile or linoleum
    • First, floor buffer should be wiped down after each use.
    • Second, lubricant should be sprayed on the handle
    adjustment assembly and adjustments made as
    needed.
    • Third, workers should remove pad holders from the
    machine and store them individually
    CORRECT MAINTENANCE OF TOOLS
    AND EQUIPMENT

    A further part of a health and safety strategy is to


    maintain tools and equipment regularly. This helps to identify
    safety problems before they become a serious hazard. Only
    qualified people should carry out the maintenance. They
    should also keep records of their inspections.
    GENERAL RULES IN THE USE OF
    CLEANING EQUIPMENT
    1. Check electrical appliances and equipment before use. Never use any
    appliance that is defective.
    2. Handle equipment with care and make sure it does not bump on hard
    surfaces.
    3. Clean and store equipment in their custodial room immediately after
    use.
    4. Empty dust bags of dry vacuum cleaners before they overload and after
    each use.
    5. To avoid electrical shock or short circuit, do not expose equipment to
    rain or water. Electrical equipment should never be used in wet surfaces.
    WHEN YOUR
    ENVIRONMENT IS CLEAN
    .

    YOU FEEL HAPPY,


    MOTIVATED AND HEALTHY.

    -LAILAH GIFTY AKITA


    THANKYOU!
    .
    A. MATCHING TYPE
    Directions: Match the meaning and functions in Column A with the terms in Column B. Write
    only the letter of your answer.
    COLUMN A
    1. It is used to hold water or any liquid solution used in COLUMN B
    cleaning.
    2. It is cleaning tool commonly used to scoop the dirt and a. Water
    .
    wastes on the floor. b. Waste container
    3. It is used to remove the contaminants of any tool and c. Glove
    equipment. d. Baking soda
    4. They are devices used to achieve a task but not consumed e. Vacuum cleaner
    during the process. f. Broom
    5. An implement for sweeping. g. Tools
    6. A device used to achieve a task but not consumed during the h. Scrubbing foam
    process. i. Dustpan
    7. It is also known as bicarbonate soda j. Bucket
    8. It is a garment which covers the whole hand.
    9. It is a bin for refuses and wastes.
    10. It is the universal solvent.

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