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Raspberryvs Arduino

The Raspberry Pi is a credit card-sized single board computer that can run operating systems like Linux and perform many of the computing tasks of a regular desktop computer. It has various input/output ports and runs on a microprocessor. The Arduino is a microcontroller board used in electronics projects to control circuits with tasks like controlling motors or lights.

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15 views

Raspberryvs Arduino

The Raspberry Pi is a credit card-sized single board computer that can run operating systems like Linux and perform many of the computing tasks of a regular desktop computer. It has various input/output ports and runs on a microprocessor. The Arduino is a microcontroller board used in electronics projects to control circuits with tasks like controlling motors or lights.

Uploaded by

srivastavasid26
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Raspberry Pi boards

• Raspberry Pi is a series of small single-board computers (SBCs) developed in the


United Kingdom by the Raspberry Pi Foundation in association with Broadcom.
• The Arduino Uno and the Raspberry Pi are popular choices when it comes to IoT, or just
fun engineering projects.
• The Raspberry Pi is a Single Board Computer (SBC). This means that the board is a fully
functional computer with its own dedicated processor, memory, and can run an operating
system (runs on Linux). The Raspberry Pi includes its own USB ports, audio output, and
has a graphic driver for HDMI output, showing how it can run multiple programs. You can
even install other operating systems that include Android, Windows 10, or Firefox OS.
• The Raspberry Pi 3 can connect to Bluetooth devices and the Internet right out of the box
using Ethernet or by connecting to Wi-Fi.
• The Raspberry Pi 3 also has an HDMI port, audio port, 4 USB ports, camera port, and LCD
port, making it ideal for media applications. The Arduino Uno does not have any of these
ports in the board (though some of can be added through Shields).
Overview of Raspberry Pi boards
Raspberry Pi 4 Features and Specifications
FEATURES & SPECIFICATIONS
Quad core Cortex-A72 (64-bit) @
CPU 1.5GHz

H264 (1080p60 decode, 1080p30


GPU encode) OpenGL ES 3.0 graphics,
H.265 (4kp60 decode)

RAM 1GB, 2GB, 4GB.


Operating Voltage Range 5V with 3A minimum
GPIO PORTS 28 I/O Pins
LAN Available
PoE Enable
WIFI Available
Bluetooth 5.0
SD Card Available
SD Card Available

HDMI 2- Port with 4k Display (mini-HDMI)

Power Source DC Power Jack, mini USB-C Port

40 Pins (SPI, I2C, LCD, UART, PWM,


Expansion Connectors
SDIO)

USB 2×2.0, 2×3.0

Camera CSI

Display DSI

Operating Temperature 0 – 50 degree


Pin Type GPIO Pins

PWM pins GPIO12, GPIO13, GPIO18, GPIO19

SPI0: GPIO9 (MISO), GPIO10


(MOSI), GPIO11 (SCLK), GPIO8
(CE0), GPIO7 (CE1)
SPI pins SPI1: GPIO19 (MISO), GPIO20
(MOSI), GPIO21 (SCLK), GPIO18
(CE0), GPIO17 (CE1), GPIO16
(CE2)

Data: (GPIO2), Clock: (GPIO3)


I2C Pins EEPROM Data: (GPIO0), EEPROM
Clock: (GPIO1)

TX: (GPIO14)
UART Pins
RX: (GPIO15)
Arduino Raspberry Pi
The Arduino is a microcontroller. It’s used in Raspberry Pi is a microprocessor that almost has the
electronic circuits to conduct simple tasks like control same capability as your computer. Raspberry Pi is
a motor or light, but it can’t do the same things as a much more powerful and can do many tasks at the
microprocessor. same time.

It’s perfect to control a small circuit with one or two If you only want to control a small electronic circuit
related tasks. But it won’t run complex applications, with one task, the Arduino might be a great option.
so there is no real multitasking with Arduino. But for more complex projects or at least various
goals, a Raspberry Pi would be more versatile.

Arduino doesn’t have enough resources (CPU, RAM A Raspberry Pi is a tiny computer, that can run many
and storage) to turn into an operating system. This is operating systems like Raspberry Pi OS, Ubuntu or
another main differences between these two even Windows 10
products.
If the task can be handled by an Arduino and power For a powerful device,
consumption is important for your project, the Raspberry Pi will be a better choice
the Arduino will be a great alternative. For example,
a Raspberry Pi will quickly run out of power if you
run it on batteries, whereas an Arduino can work for
days on them.
Arduino Raspberry Pi
Arduino will be perfect for autonomous projects, On the other hand, the Raspberry Pi can be used on
where you put the whole circuit in a box and let it a larger spectrum of projects.
works for days.

For E.g. : A digital clock, with an LCD screen and a Can replace desktop computer: web browsing and
few wires/resistors . emails.
Using sensors like a thermometer and display the Retro-gaming
result nicely Multimedia: Raspberry Pi can also be used to play
music to a Bluetooth speaker

To program an Arduino, you need to On Raspberry Pi, Python is already installed with
download and install the Arduino IDE on the official several text editors (like Thonny IDE and Geany),
website. The programming language is very close that’s the natural language to start with. But you
to C++ can install and use another language like Java, C/C+
+ or PHP

Less Expensive, The Arduino Uno R3 cost less than Raspberry Pi tends to be a bit more expensive than
$20. Arduino boards. Raspberry Pi 4 cost at least $50
Some Basic Feature Comparison

Raspberry Pi 4B
Arduino Uno Rev3

Clock Speed 16 Mhz 1.5 Ghz

RAM 2 KB 2 GB, 4 GB or 8 GB

Storage 32 KB Flash Memory Up to 1 TB SD Card

Power consumption Around 50 mA At least 500 mA


(Idle)
Raspberry Pi as desktop computer
Certainly! The Raspberry Pi, a credit card-sized computer, can indeed serve as
a desktop PC for various tasks. Here are some insights based on experiences and
practical usage:
1.Initial Set Up: Setting up a Raspberry Pi as a desktop involves connecting a keyboard,
mouse, display, and network. The Raspberry Pi 3 B+ with its 1.4GHz quad-core CPU,
1GB RAM, built-in Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, and USB ports is a good choice.
2.Productivity Tasks: The Pi can handle common office tasks:
1. Internet Connectivity: Browsing, email, and research are feasible using the
default operating system, Raspbian Stretch.
2. Word Processing and Spreadsheets: LibreOffice provides these capabilities.

Printing: Connecting a printer via USB is possible.


3.Performance Considerations:
1. Chromium Browser: Use it for web browsing.
2. Limit Browser Tabs: To maintain performance, avoid opening too many tabs.
3. Bluetooth: Minimize Bluetooth usage to conserve resources.
4.Multitasking and Display:
1. The Raspberry Pi 4 supports dual displays via its micro HDMI outputs.
2. External peripherals like a monitor and keyboard are essential.
While it won’t replace a high-end desktop, a Raspberry Pi can be a cost-effective
solution for basic computing needs. Give it a try and explore its potential!
Price Comparison

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