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Instrument Flying

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Karan Singh

The document discusses instrument flying techniques including different instruments, scanning techniques, full panel maneuvers like climbs and descents and turns, partial panel maneuvers, and unusual attitude recognition and recovery. Safety aspects of instrument flying are also covered.

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© All Rights Reserved
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Instrument Flying

Uploaded by

Karan Singh
31 views22 pages
The document discusses instrument flying techniques including different instruments, scanning techniques, full panel maneuvers like climbs and descents and turns, partial panel maneuvers, and unusual attitude recognition and recovery. Safety aspects of instrument flying are also covered.

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INSTRUMENT FLYING

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The document discusses instrument flying techniques including different instruments, scanning techniques, full panel maneuvers like climbs and descents and turns, partial panel maneuvers, and unusual attitude recognition and recovery. Safety aspects of instrument flying are also covered.

Copyright:

© All Rights Reserved
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
31 views22 pages

Instrument Flying

Uploaded by

Karan Singh
The document discusses instrument flying techniques including different instruments, scanning techniques, full panel maneuvers like climbs and descents and turns, partial panel maneuvers, and unusual attitude recognition and recovery. Safety aspects of instrument flying are also covered.

Copyright:

© All Rights Reserved
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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INSTRUMENT FLYING TECHNIQUES

OBJECTIVES
1. Different instruments

2. Scanning Techniques

3. Full Panel – Straight & Level


 Climbs
 Descends
 Turns

4. Partial Panel
 Scan Techniques
 Climbs
 Descends
 Turns

5. Unusual Attitudes
 Recognition
 Recovery
WHY LEARN INSTRUMENT FLYING

 Essential skill set –that can potentially save


your life

 Basic foundation of instrument flying skills

 Flight test item PPL CPL


ANCILLARY EQUIPMENT
CONTROL & PERFORMANCE EQUIPMENT
SCANNING TECHNIQUES
FULL PANEL- STRAIGHT & LEVEL
FULL PANEL- CLIMBS
FULL PANEL- DESCENDS

 Basic principle remains the same – Power Attitude Trim

 Ask yourself the question -

• What speed do I want ?

• What rate of descent do I want ?

 Good Rule of Thumb to use is 100RPM =100FPM


FULL PANEL-TURNS
PARTIAL PANEL -SCANNING
PARTIAL PANEL –STRAIGHT & LEVEL
PARTIAL PANEL -CLIMBS
PARTIAL PANEL -DESCENDS
 ENTRY- POWER ATTITUDE TRIM

 Airspeed indicator in this case is used to give pitch information.

 Use small pitch corrections to adjust for the desired airspeed

 100ft before the target altitude start to level off

 Adjust the pitch to stop the altimeter from descending further

 Add cruise power


PARTIAL PANEL -TURNS
 Main instruments are turn coordinator, a timer and the compass and prompt scan of
the airspeed indicator.

 Use the marking on the turn coordinator to enter a rate one turn

 3degrees/second, 360 degrees in 2min, 180 degrees in 1min, 90 degrees in 30seconds

 To roll into a desired heading in particular use the compass to establish the present
heading and then find the difference between the desired heading by subtracting

 Divide the answer by 3 , that should give you the time in seconds to use while turning
to a desired heading.
UNUSUAL ATTITUDES-RECOGNITION
UNUSUAL ATTITUDES-RECOVERY

 RECOGNIZE & ANNOUNCE – NOSE HIGH

 FULL POWER

 LEVEL THE WINGS IF NEEDED

 PITCH THE NOSE DOWN

 LET THE LOST AIRSPEED BUILD UP BACK AGAIN


UNUSUAL ATTITUDES-RECOGNITION
UNUSUAL ATTITUDES-RECOVERY

 RECOGNITION & ANNOUNCING

 POWER IDLE

 WINGS LEVEL

 EASE OUT OF THE DIVE

 CLIMB BACK TO SAFE ALTITUDE


SAFETY ASPECTS
 Do not fixate on one instrument

 Before making turns to any direction under the hood , always call out
- "Am I Clear"

 Gentle movements with the controls –avoid overcontrolling the


airplane.

 Do not exceed any safety margins during the exercises

 Prevent any excessive loss of altitude

 Transfer of controls -if needed


SUMMARY
 Different types of instruments

 Scan Techniques

 Full panel maneuvers

 Partial Panel –Scans

 Partial panel Maneuvers

 Unusual Attitudes –recognition& recovery


QUESTIONS & CONCERNS

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