APEX UNIVERSITY,JAIPUR
Submitted To- Submitted By-
Geetansh Goyal Daksh Pratap
5G WIRELESS TECHNOLOGY
OVERVIEW
• INTRODUCTION TO WIRELESS COMMUNICATION
• EVOLUTION FROM 1G TO 4G SYSTEM
• 5-G WIRELESS SYSTEM
• FUNCTIONAL ARCHITECTURE FOR 5G MOBILE
NETWORKS
• THE 4A PARADIGM
• FEATURES OF 5G TECHNOLOGY
• 5G APPLICATION
INTRODUCTION TO WIRELESS
COMMUNICATION
Our ultimate goal is to communicate with any
type of information with anyone, at anytime,
from anywhere. This is possible with the aid of
WIRELESS TECHNOLOGY
MULTIPLE ACCESS
APPROACHES AND NETWORKS
IN MULTINETWORK
EVOLUTION OF CELLULAR SYSTEM
1G WIRELESS SYSTEM
• Developed in 1980s and completed in early 1990’s
• 1G was old analog system and supported the 1st
generation of analog cell phones speed up to 2.4kbps
• Advance mobile phone system (AMPS) was first
launched by the US and is a 1G mobile system
• Allows users to make voice calls in 1 country
2G WIRELESS SYSTEM
• Fielded in the late 1990s and finished in the late 1998s
• Planned for voice transmission with digital signal and the
speeds up to 64kbps
• 2G was the digital handsets that we are used today, with 2.5G
representing handsets with data capabilities over GPRS ,SMS .
3G WIRELESS SYSTEM
• Developed in 2002 with Large capacity and broadband
capabilities
• Allows the transmission of 384kbps for mobile systems and up
to 2Mbps
• Increased spectrum efficiency –5Mhz
• In 2005, 3G is ready to live up to its performance in computer
networking (WCDMA, WLAN and Bluetooth) and mobile devices
area (cell phone and GPS)
4G WIRELESS SYSTEM
• Developed in 2010 .It offer both cellular and broadband
multimedia services everywhere
• Faster and more reliable Multi-standard wireless system
• 100 Mb/s
• Used instead of CDMA
• Lower cost than previous generations
Problems in 4G
• SMS - very low rate, highly delay-tolerant & requires more reliability
than voice
• E-mail - very low rate, highly delay-tolerant & requires more
reliability.
• The potentially high level of traffic variation (non-uniformity) across
the area of network’s coverage.
• The fluctuations in traffic demand (both in space and time) will be
at unprecedented levels in future networks, which will result in
tremendous stress to wireless operators.
5G WIRELESS SYSTEM
• 5G is next major phase of mobile telecommunications
standards beyond the 4G
• 10 times more capacity and broadband capabilities than
other
• Expected speed 1GB/S
• More Faster and more reliable than 4G
• Mobile Multimedia Communication
FEATURES OF 5G
TECHNOLOGY
• Bi-directional large bandwidth.
• Large broadcasting.
• Less traffic.
• 25 Mbps connectivity speed.
• Connectivity just about the world.
• Uploading and downloading speed of 5G technology touching
the peak.(up to 1GBPS).
• Better and fast solution.
• Based on Policy to avoid error.
• Support virtual private network.
• More attractive and effective.
COMPARISON BETWEEN 1G, 2G,
3G, 4G AND 5G
Technology 1G 2/2.5G 3G 4G 5G
/ Features
Start/ 1970/ 1984 1980/ 1999 1990/ 2002 2000/ 2010 2010/ 2015
Deployment
Data 2 kbps 14.4-64 kbps 2 Mbps 200 Mbps to 1 Gbps and
Bandwidth 1 Gbps for low higher
mobility
Standards AMPS 2G: TDMA, WCDMA, Single Single
CDMA, GSM CDMA-2000 unified unified
2.5G: GPRS, standard standard
EDGE,1xRTT
Technology Analog Digital cellular Broad Unified IP and Unified IP and
cellular technology bandwidth seamless seamless
technology CDMA, IP combination combination
technology of broadband, of
LAN/WAN/ broadband,
Technology 1G 2/2.5G 3G 4G 5G
/ Features
Service Mobile 2G: Digital Integrated Dynamic Dynamic
telephony voice, short high quality information information
(voice) messaging audio, video access, access, wearable
2.5G: Higher and data wearable devices with AI
capacity devices capabilities
packetized
Multiplexing FDMA TDMA,CDM CDMA CDMA CDMA
A
Switching Circuit 2G: Circuit Packet except All packet All packet
2.5G: Circuit circuit for air
for access interface
network & air
interface;
Packet for
core network
and data
Core PSTN PSTN Packet Internet Internet
Network network
Handoff Horizontal Horizontal Horizontal Horizontal Horizontal and
Thank you…………
