Data Science
Data Science
-LAHARI PRATHYUHSA
Contents
• Introduction
• History and Evolution
• Key concepts in Data science
• Applications of Data science
• Data science Life Cycle
• Main Job Roles
• Tools and Technologies
INTRODUCTION
DEFINITION
• Data science is an interdisciplinary field that utilizes scientific
methods, processes, algorithms, and systems to extract insights and
knowledge from structured and unstructured data.
• It combines domain expertise, programming skills, and statistical
knowledge to uncover patterns, make predictions, and drive decision-
making.
WHY DO WE NEED TO TAKE DATA
SCIENCE
HISTORY AND EVOLUTION
• The roots of data science can be traced back to the 1960s and 1970s
when computer science and statistics began to intersect.
• During this time, statisticians were among the first to realize the
potential of computers for data analysis.
• The emergence of tools and software for data processing and analysis
was a crucial step in the evolution of data science.
• Here are some key developments from the past:
1.Statistics and Computation
2.The Birth of Databases
3.Machine Learning Roots
4.Data Warehousing
5.The Present: Data Science in Action
Key concepts in Data science
• Data Collection
• Data Cleaning and Preprocessing
• Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA)
• Statistical Analysis
• Machine Learning
• Deep Learning
• Data Visualization
Applications of Data science
• Business Intelligence
• Healthcare
• Marketing
• Social Media Analysis
• Fraud Detection
DATA SCIENCE LIFE CYCLE
• Problem Definition
• Data Collection
• Data Preparation
• Modeling
• Evaluation
• Deployment
MAIN JOB ROLES IN DATA SCIENCE
• Data Scientist
• Data Analyst
• Machine Learning Engineer
• Data Engineer
• Business Intelligence (BI) Analyst
• Data Science Manager/Director
TOOLS AND TECHNOLOGIES
• Python
•R
• SQL
• TensorFlow, PyTorch (for Deep Learning)
• Tableau, Power BI (for Data
Visualization)
QUESTIONS
THANK YOU