Antonio Pigafetta
Antonio Pigafetta
Antonio Pigafetta
• The cross was planted. Pigafetta ask which port can they
obtain food. The King replied there are three: Ceylon, Zzubu
and Calaghan. Zzubu as the largest.
• The interpreter asked the king why there was so little to eat
there. The latter replied that he did not live there in that
place, except when he went hunting and to see his brother
and that he lived in another island where all his family
were.
• The first king said that he would go himself and conduct
him to this port, and be his pilots but that he should wait
two days, until he had had his rice gathered in and done
other things which he had to do, begging him to lend him
some of his men so as to get done sooner. This the captain
agreed to.
• This kind of people are gentle, and go naked, and are
painted. They wear a piece of cloth made from a tree, like a
linen cloth, round their body to cover their natural parts:
they are great drinkers.
• This island is named Mazzava. We remained
seven days in this place
• When the king arrived he was much astonished at
our navigation, the captain-general bade him come
on board his ship with some of his principal
people, at which they were much pleased we went
to Zzubu
By April 7th, Magellan and his
men reached port of Zzubu
(cebu) with the help of Raia
Calambu who offered to pilot
them in going to the island. The
king od Cebu demanded that
pay tribute as it was customary
but Magellan refused. By the
next da, Magellan’s men and the
king of Cebu, together with the
other principal men of Cebu, met
in an open space. There the king
offered a bit of his blood and
demanded Magellan to do the
same.
On April 14, Magellan spoke to the king and encouraged him to be
a good Christian by burning all the idols and worship the cross
instead. The king of Cebu was baptized as Christian. After 8 days,
all of the island’s inhabitants were baptized as Christian.
When the queen came to the mass one day, Magellan gave her an
image of Infant Jesus made by Pigafetta himself.
On 26th April, Zula a principal man from the Island of Matan (Mactan) went to see
Magellan and asked him a boat full of men so that he would be able to fight the
chief name Silapulapu (Lapulapu). Magellan offered 3 boats and went to Mactan to
fight the said chief.
They numbered 49 in total and the islanders of Mactan a total of 1,500. The king of
Cebu offered help but Magellan refused so that he could see how they fight.
We set out from zubu at midnight and arrived at Matan 3 hours
before daylight.
The captain before attacking attempt gentle means to tell the
islanders to recognized king Humabon as their king and pay
tribute to the captain. The Islander were not terrified but ask not to
attack them at night and wait for the daylight.
In daylight we reached the land and found 15 hundred men
shouting. They perceived that our bodies were defended but out
legs are exposed.
The captain had his right leg pierced with poisoned arrow so he
gave orders to retreat. Twice they knock off his helmet. A few of
us remained to fight and fought for more than an hour. Until an
Indian thrust a cane lance into the captain’s face.The captain
pierced the Indian with his lance and withdraw his sword halfway
when a javelin received his right arm. One with a sword gave a big
blow on the left leg, which brought the captain down on his face.
The Indian threw themselves at him, several times he turned
around to see if we are in safety.
We seeing him that he was dead proceeded to the boats.
Magellan is dead.
The king of Cebu offered gifts of any value and amount in exchange of
Magellan’s body but the chief Lapulapu refused and wanted to keep
Magellan’s body as a memento of their victory.
Duarte Barbosa was elected the next captain
Magellan’s slave named
Henry betrayed them and told
the king of Cebu that they
intended to leave as soon as
possible. Henry and the king
of Cebu conspired and
betrayed Magellan’s men.
The king invited the men of
Magellan to a gathering
where he said he would
present the jewels that he
would send for the king of
Spain.
Pigafetta was left on board the ship and was
not able to join the 24 men who went to the
gathering because he was nursing his battle
wounds
The natives slain all the men except the
interpreter Henry and Juan Serrano who
shouted at the men on this ship to pay
ransom so that he would be spared but he
was left behind on the island for the
remaining men refused to go back to shore
The fleet abandoned Serrano and departed
and continued their journey around the
world.
The
El Cano
End
Magellan Rajah Humabon
Lapulapu
Paint Me a Picture
The battle of Mactan
The First Blood Compact by Rajah
Humabon and Captain-General Magellan
Magellan arrived at Samar at daybreak
but decided not to land
Magellan’s men were killed during the
banquet held at the place of King of Cebu
The site of first mass and the
planting of the cross