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Introduction To Android

Android is an open source Linux based operating system developed by Google and others. It allows developers to view and modify its source code. The Android software development kit includes integrated development environments like Android Studio to help develop and debug Android applications.

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honeyharshpatel1910
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13 views

Introduction To Android

Android is an open source Linux based operating system developed by Google and others. It allows developers to view and modify its source code. The Android software development kit includes integrated development environments like Android Studio to help develop and debug Android applications.

Uploaded by

honeyharshpatel1910
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Android

Introduction
Key Points
What is Android?

What is Operating System?

What is Linux?

What is Open Source?

Overview
• Android is an open source Linux based operating system.

• Developed by Open Handset Alliance , led by Google and


other company.
• Google has further developed Android TV for television , Android
auto cars and wrist watches.
Open source Linux based Operating system
What is Operating system?
• An Operating system or OS is a software program
that enable the hardware to communicate and
operate with the software program

• Operating system is interface between software and hardware


Linux Open Source
• Linux is a family of free and • The source code of operating
open- source software system is free of charge
operating system
• Users can view the code and make
any kind of changes

• Anyone can take the code and


distribute their own program from
it.

• Not need any licence


What is

IDE ?
What is IDE?

• Integrated Development Environment

Eg. Vanity van ,

Development means developing anything any building etc

Android studio is ID for android

• For Java we use Eclipse and Netbeans.


Main Featured of IDE
• Editing source code

• Syntax Highlighting

• Autocomplete(suggestions)

• Building

• Debugging( Manual Testing)

• Increase efficiency-faster coding with less efforts


INSTALL

Android Studio

On WINDOWS
Running App

Process
• ADB ( Android debug bridge) & AVD (Android Virtual Device)

• Complile time error And Run time Error

• Complile time error shown when we are coding

• Run time Error

• There is two platform where we run our device


Run on Real Device Android Virtual
device
• Our android phone is android • Our phone run on any OS (window , linux ,
Mac os)
device
already shown while installing android
studio
• Use USB (Android debug bridge)
cable • Benefits
• If we have to run on different
• We can run App on our on mobiles( means on different size
smartphones
phone
• If we have to run on different OS
• Use when Don’t have smart android phone.
Installing Android Virtual Device
• Tools-ADV manager
Introduction to XML
• XML is eXtensible Markup Language.

• It is used for transferring and storing data.

• It is markup language much like HTML.

• XML in Android

• We create XML layout in Android

• Each layout file must contain one Root element.


View
• It represent rectangular area of screen, and is responsible for
displaying information or content, and event handling.

• Texts, Images and Buttons are all views in Android.


ViewGroup
• It is essential an invisible container that holds multiple views or
viewgroups together and defines their layout

• Common View Groups


A List View display a list of scrollable items.
A Grid View display an items in two dimensional scrollable grid
A Table View display groups or items views into Rows and Column
Types of layouts in Android
• For example any container

• Similarly in our android there is layout

• Three main Layouts used in Android studio


1. Relative Layout
2. Constraint Layout
3. Linear Layout

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