PE. Locomotor and Non Locomotor
PE. Locomotor and Non Locomotor
Welcome to
P.E. Class
Warm-up
Locomotor Movements
These are movements that allow you to
move from one point in space to another.
It is canned from two words, “locos”
which means place and “motor” which
means movement.
Locomotor Movements
1. Step
2. Walk
3. Run
4. Jump
Step
This is the basic of all
locomotor movements. It
prepares you to move in any
direction you wish to go. It is
defined as transfer of weight
from one foot to the other.
Walk
Series of steps executed by both
of your feet alternately in any
direction. In executing a walk,
observe that there’s this moment
when both feet are in contact with
the ground while one foot
supports the weight and transfers
it to one another.
Run
Series of walks executed
quickly in any direction
wherein only one foot stays
on the ground while the other
is off the ground.
Jump
This movement is simply described
by having both feet lose its contact
with the ground while the others is
off the ground.
1. Flexion
2. Extension
5. Collapse
3. Contraction
6. Recover
4. Release
7. Rotation
Flexion
It is the act of decreasing the
angle of a joint. If you bend a
joint, like your elbow or knee,
you are performing flexion.
Extension
You are extending if you are
increasing the angle of a joint.
Stretching is another word for
extension.
Contraction
A muscle movement done when
it shortens, narrows and
tightens using sufficient
amount of energy in the
execution.
Release
A muscle movement opposite
to contraction done when it let
goes or let looses of being held
into a shortening movement
Collapse
To deliberately drop the
exertion of energy into a body
segment
Recover
The opposite of collapse. This
is to regain the energy exerted
into a body segment.
Rotation
Is to move a body segment
allowing it to complete a circle
with its motion. It’s not only
limited to circumduction which is
done in ball and socket joints.
Rotation can also be done in
wrists, waist, knees and ankles.
Twist
To move a body segment from
an axis halfway front or back
or quarter to the right or left
as in the twisting of the neck
allowing the head to face right
or left.
Elements of movements
in space
1. Rhythm
2. Level
3. Range
4. Floor pattern/design
5. Direction
Focus
Rhythm
Regular recurrence of a beat. It
may be regular or irregular. In
basic music, rhythm is regular and
metered (24, 34 or 44). They be
slow, moderate or fast. This
elements of rhythm is called
tempo. Music dictates the speed of
movements we create.
Level
This refers to the level of
movement. It may be low, when
knees are fully or slightly bend
when executing movement; high,
if the heels are raised or
movements are done while off the
floor.
Range
This element refers to the scope of
movement execution. It is dictated
by the space provided. If the
space is wide then movement
should be wide and big. If space is
limited then movement should be
small and limited too.
Floor Patter/design