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Angle Pairs

The document defines key angle relationships such as complementary, supplementary, congruent, vertical, and adjacent angles. It also defines parallel and perpendicular lines. Examples are provided to illustrate complementary angles that sum to 90 degrees, supplementary angles that sum to 180 degrees, vertical angles that are congruent, and adjacent angles that share a side and vertex. Linear pairs are defined as two adjacent angles whose non-shared sides form opposite rays, summing to 180 degrees. The objectives are to define these terms, derive relationships through measurement, and solve for missing angle measures.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
127 views31 pages

Angle Pairs

The document defines key angle relationships such as complementary, supplementary, congruent, vertical, and adjacent angles. It also defines parallel and perpendicular lines. Examples are provided to illustrate complementary angles that sum to 90 degrees, supplementary angles that sum to 180 degrees, vertical angles that are congruent, and adjacent angles that share a side and vertex. Linear pairs are defined as two adjacent angles whose non-shared sides form opposite rays, summing to 180 degrees. The objectives are to define these terms, derive relationships through measurement, and solve for missing angle measures.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Today’s Objectives:

At the end of the lesson, the learner is


able to:
1. Define complementary, supplementary,
congruent, vertical and adjacent angles as
well as parallel and perpendicular line.
Today’s Objectives:
2. Derive relationships among angles
by measuring and inductive
reasoning.
3. Solve for the missing angle
measures.
RELATIONSHIP
AMONG
ANGLE PAIRS
1. Complementary Angles- are two
angles whose sum is equal to 90 degrees.
Example # 1
In this figure, we have ∠COB
and ∠AOB.
They add up to 90 degrees, that
is
∠COB + ∠AOB
= 70°+20° = 90°.
Therefore ∠COB + ∠AOB are
complementary angles.
Observe the figure below, are the angles
Example
complementary?
# 2
In this figure, we have ∠MNP
and ∠EFG.
They add up to 90 degrees,
that is
∠MNP + ∠EFG
= 36° + 54° = 90°.
Therefore ∠MNP + ∠EFG
are complementary angles.
Finding the complement of an angle
To determine the
complement of an angle,
subtract the given angle
from 90.

X = 90-62°
X =28°
X= 90 – 37
X= 53°
Find the measures of the
complementary angle of a
12° angle less than twice
the other.
2. Supplementary Angles-are two angles whose
sum is equal to 180 degrees.
In this case, Angle 1 and
Angle 2 are called
"supplements" of each
other.
∠1 is 130o ∠ 2 is 50o
∠ 130o + 50o = 180o.
1 2
Therefore ∠1 and ∠2 are
supplementary angles
Example # 2
In this figure, ∠MNP measures
36o and ∠ KLR is 144o

Adding their measures


36o + 144o = 180o.

Therefore ∠MNP and


∠KLR are supplementary
angles.
Finding the supplement of an angle
To determine the
supplement of an
angle,
subtract the given
angle from 180.

Y = 180 - 77°
Y = 103°
X= 180°– 118°
X= 62°
The measure of the supplement
of an angle is 25 ° more than 4
times the measure of the angle.
Find the measure of each angle.
3. Congruent Angles- are angles
whose measures are the same.
4. Vertical Angles- are opposite
angles that are formed when two lines
intersect. Vertical angles are congruent.
In this figure, how many
angles are formed?

Which among the pair of


angles are vertical angles?
In the accompanying Example # 2
figure, we see two
intersecting lines that forms
angles 1,2,3 and 4.
∠1 and ∠3 are vertical
angles and are congruent.
∠2 and ∠4 are vertical
angles and are also
congruent.
5. Adjacent Angles- are two angles who are the
same plane with a common side and vertex.

In this figure,
∠ABD and
∠DBC are
adjacent angles.
More
Examples!
6. Linear Pairs-are two adjacent angles
whose none common sides are opposite
rays. Linear pairs also forms 180 degrees.
∠ABD and ∠CBD
form a linear pair and
are also supplementary
angles, where ∠1 + ∠2
= 180 degrees.
Example # 2
∠YOZ and
∠XOZ form a
linear pair and
are also
supplementary.
GENERALIZATION
Are you ready for the
activity?!
ASSESSMENT
You all
did
great
today !!

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