Circles

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Circles

Parts of a Circle
Area & Circumference
radius
RADIUS = ½ OF DIAMETER
 If the radius is 5 cm, what is the diameter? 10 cm
 If the diameter is 32 ft, what is the radius? 16 ft

58 cm 78 cm

 What is the  What is the


diameter? 116 cm radius? 39 cm
CIRCUMFERENCE OF A CIRCLE
 Formula is C = 2r (2 x Pi x Radius)
or
C = d (Pi x Diameter)

 Remember… = 3.14 (approximately)

*You can use either formula depending on what


they give you in the original problem
The circumference of a circle

Use π = 3.14 to find the circumference of the following circles:

C = πd 9m C = 2πr
4 cm
= 3.14 × 4 = 2 × 3.14 × 9
= 12.56 cm = 56.52 m

C = πd C = 2πr
58 cm
23 mm = 3.14 × 23 = 2 × 3.14 × 58
= 72.22 mm = 364.24 cm
AREA OF A CIRCLE
 Formula is A = r2 (Pi x Radius Squared)

radius
The area of a circle

Use π = 3.14 to find the area of the following circles:

2 cm A = πr2 A = πr2
10 m
= 3.14 × 2 2
= 3.14 × 52
= 12.56 cm2 = 78.5 m2

A = πr2 A = πr2
78 cm
23 mm = 3.14 × 232 = 3.14 × 392
= 1661.06 mm2 = 4775.94 cm2
Finding the Radius or Diameter
• Circumference • Area

C = 5 in. A = 8.9 m2
Calculate the diameter… Calculate the radius…
24 ft2 45 ft2 21 ft2
2 2
36 in
2
30 in 57 in
Assignment:
Find the area of the following composite figure.

1.)
1.)

A=lxw A=lxw Total area= 56ft2 + 32 ft2


= 2 (7x 4 ft) = (8x 4 ft) =88 ft2
=2 ( 28ft2) =32 ft2
=56ft2
2.)
A=lxw A=lxw Total area= 36ft2 + 16ft2

= (6x 6 ft) = 2(4x 2 ft) =52 ft2


=36ft2 =16ft2
3.)
A=sxs A=bh/2
= 7x7 = (7x8) / 2
=49 ft2 = (56) / 2
=28 ft2

Total area= 49ft2 + 28ft2


=77 ft2
find the area of shaded region

4.)

A=bh
2
= 12x 14
2
=168/2 Total area= 84m2 - 50.24m2
=84 m2
=33.76 m 2
find the area of shaded region

5.)

A=sxs
= 8m x 8m
=64 m2
Total area= 113.04m2 - 64m2
=49.04 m2

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