Scribd
Upload
52 views

Nested Loops For Shapes

The document contains code snippets for printing different shapes like half-pyramids, inverted half-pyramids, full pyramids and diamonds using characters like *, numbers and alphabets. It includes the logic to print these shapes by manipulating loops and number of spaces and characters to be printed based on row count input by user. The shapes are built up or tapered off row by row based on increasing or decreasing count of rows.

Uploaded by

manahilnasir67
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
52 views

Nested Loops For Shapes

The document contains code snippets for printing different shapes like half-pyramids, inverted half-pyramids, full pyramids and diamonds using characters like *, numbers and alphabets. It includes the logic to print these shapes by manipulating loops and number of spaces and characters to be printed based on row count input by user. The shapes are built up or tapered off row by row based on increasing or decreasing count of rows.

Uploaded by

manahilnasir67
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 10

Program to Print a Half-Pyramid Using *

• #include <iostream>
• using namespace std;
• int main() {
• int rows;
• cout << "Enter number of rows: ";
•
*
cin >> rows;
• for(int i = 1; i <= rows; ++i) { **
• for(int j = 1; j <= i; ++j) { ***
• cout << "* ";
•
****
}
• cout << "\n"; *****
• }
• return 0;
• }
Program to Print a Half-Pyramid Using Numbers
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main() {
int rows;
cout << "Enter number of rows: ";
cin >> rows; 1
for(int i = 1; i <= rows; ++i) { 12
for(int j = 1; j <= i; ++j) {
cout << j << " ";
123
} 1234
cout << "\n"; 12345
}
return 0;
}
Program to Print Half-Pyramid Using Alphabets
int main() {
char input, alphabet = 'A';
cout << "Enter the uppercase character you want to print in the last row: ";
cin >> input;
// convert input character to uppercase
input = toupper(input); A
for(int i = 1; i <= (input-'A'+1); ++i)
{
B B
for(int j = 1; j <= i; ++j) CCC
cout << alphabet << " "; DDDD
++alphabet;
cout << endl;
E E E E E
}
return 0;
}
Inverted Half-Pyramid Using *
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main() {
int rows;
cout << "Enter number of rows: ";
cin >> rows; *****
for(int i = rows; i >= 1; --i) { ****
for(int j = 1; j <= i; ++j) { ***
cout << "* "; **
} *
cout << endl;
}
return 0;
}
Inverted Half-Pyramid Using Numbers
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main() {
int rows;
cout << "Enter number of rows: ";
cin >> rows; 12345
for(int i = rows; i >= 1; --i)
{ 1234
for(int j = 1; j <= i; ++j) 123
{ 12
cout << j << " ";
} 1
cout << endl;
}
return 0;
}
Programs to Display Pyramids and Inverted Pyramids Using *
int main() {
int space, rows;
cout <<"Enter number of rows: ";
cin >> rows;
for(int i = 1, k = 0; i <= rows; ++i, k = 0) {
for(space = 1; space <= rows-i; ++space) { *
cout <<" "; ***
} *****
while(k != 2*i-1) { *******
cout << "* "; *********
++k;
}
cout << endl;
}
return 0;
}
Inverted Full Pyramid Using *
int main() {
int rows;
cout << "Enter number of rows: ";
cin >> rows;
for(int i = rows; i >= 1; --i) { *********
for(int space = 0; space < rows-i; ++space) *******
cout << " "; *****
for(int j = i; j <= 2*i-1; ++j) ***
cout << "* "; *
for(int j = 0; j < i-1; ++j)
cout << "* ";
cout << endl;
}
return 0;
}
To print a diamond shape with 2n rows

int main(){
int n;
cout<<" Enter Number of lines";
cin>>n;
int space = n - 1;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { // run loop (parent loop) till number of rows
for (int j = 0;j < space; j++) // loop for initially space, before star printing
cout << " ";
for (int j = 0; j <= i; j++) // Print i+1 stars
cout << "* ";
cout << endl;
space--;
} // end of outer loop
//main program is continue
Continued
space = 0; // Repeat again in reverse order
for (int i = n; i > 0; i--) // run loop (parent loop) till number of rows
{
for (int j = 0; j < space; j++) // loop for initially space, before star printing
cout << " ";
for (int j = 0;j < i;j++) // Print i stars
cout << "* "; Final Output
cout << endl;
space++;
}
return 0;
}// end of main

You might also like