FLEX SENSORS: WORKING PRINCIPLES
AND ARDUINO INTERFACE
Source: Circuitdigest
UNDERSTAND WHAT IS FLEX SENSORS?
Flex Sensor also known as bend
sensors, are thin, flexible devices
designed to detect and measure
bending or deflection. They operate
on a variable resistance mechanism,
where resistance changes
proportionally as the sensor bends.
Constructed with a flexible substrate
coated with conductive ink and
protected by a resin substance, flex
sensors offer sensitivity to bending
movements.
Source: Circuitdigest
PINOUT AND CONNECTIONS OF FLEX
SENSOR
Flex sensors typically feature two pins, P1 and P2, which facilitate data retrieval and
connection to external circuitry. Wiring flex sensors to Arduino involves creating a voltage
divider circuit, enabling the reading of sensor values.
Source: Circuitdigest
INTERFACING FLEX SENSOR WITH ARDUINO
To interface a flex sensor with an
Arduino microcontroller, a voltage
divider circuit is commonly employed.
This circuit consists of the flex sensor
and a fixed resistor connected in
series. As the flex sensor's resistance
changes with bending, the voltage
across it also changes. The Arduino's
analog-to-digital converter (ADC) can
then measure this voltage, allowing
the microcontroller to interpret the
degree of bending.
Source: Circuitdigest
WORKING OF ARDUINO FLEX SENSOR
MODULE
The functionality of the Arduino Flex Sensor module. Initially, the LED's brightness on the
breadboard appears minimal. However, upon slight bending of the sensor, the LED's intensity
noticeably amplifies. This demonstration showcases the precise response of the flex sensor,
aligning perfectly with its intended functionality.
Source: Circuitdigest
PRACTICAL PROJECTS WITH FLEX
SENSORS
• Angry Bird Game Controller: Create a game controller using an
Arduino and flex sensor to add interactivity to your games.
• Palm Piano: Learn about synthesizers by building a palm piano with
a flex sensor for generating tones with finger taps.
• Servo Motor Control using a Flex Sensor: Control the rotation of a
servo motor using a flex sensor, or attach the sensor to a glove for
finger-controlled motor movements.
• Raspberry Pi Flex Sensor Interface: Interface a flex sensor with a
Raspberry Pi using an ADC0804 Analog to Digital Converter and
Python programming, ideal for beginners looking to learn about
Raspberry Pi and sensor interfacing.
Source: Circuitdigest
THANK YOU!!
Full Tutorial: https://circuitdigest.com/microcontroller-projects/interfacing-flex-sensor-with-ardu
ino
Source: Circuitdigest
