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    Sunscreen Project

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    Manny hendrick
    This document discusses sunscreen, including the types of UV radiation from the sun, the chemical composition of sunscreens, and their mechanisms of protection. It explores how sunscreens contain organic and inorganic active ingredients that absorb, reflect, or scatter UV rays to protect skin from damage. Regular sunscreen use is important to prevent sunburns and reduce the risk of skin cancer and aging by blocking UV radiation from reaching the skin.

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    Sunscreen Project

    Uploaded by

    Manny hendrick
    36 views9 pages
    This document discusses sunscreen, including the types of UV radiation from the sun, the chemical composition of sunscreens, and their mechanisms of protection. It explores how sunscreens contain organic and inorganic active ingredients that absorb, reflect, or scatter UV rays to protect skin from damage. Regular sunscreen use is important to prevent sunburns and reduce the risk of skin cancer and aging by blocking UV radiation from reaching the skin.

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    This document discusses sunscreen, including the types of UV radiation from the sun, the chemical composition of sunscreens, and their mechanisms of protection. It explores how sunscreens contain organic and inorganic active ingredients that absorb, reflect, or scatter UV rays to protect skin from damage. Regular sunscreen use is important to prevent sunburns and reduce the risk of skin cancer and aging by blocking UV radiation from reaching the skin.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    36 views9 pages

    Sunscreen Project

    Uploaded by

    Manny hendrick
    This document discusses sunscreen, including the types of UV radiation from the sun, the chemical composition of sunscreens, and their mechanisms of protection. It explores how sunscreens contain organic and inorganic active ingredients that absorb, reflect, or scatter UV rays to protect skin from damage. Regular sunscreen use is important to prevent sunburns and reduce the risk of skin cancer and aging by blocking UV radiation from reaching the skin.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 9

    SUNSCREEN

    B Y : R A AV I C H A R A N
    INDEX

    1)INTRODUCTION
    2)OBJECTIVES
    3)TYPES OF UV RADIATION
    4)CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
    5)MECHANISM
    6)IMPORTANCE
    7)CONCLUSION
    INTRODUCTION
    Sunscreen is a widely used cosmetic product designed to
    protect the skin from the damaging effects of the sun's
    ultraviolet (UV) rays. This project aims to investigate the
    chemistry behind sunscreens, focusing on their key
    components and their mechanisms of action.
    OBJECTIVES
    1. To understand the different types of UV radiation and their
    impact on the skin.

    2. To explore the chemical composition of sunscreens.

    3.To investigate the mechanisms by which sunscreens protect


    the skin.

    4.To analyze the importance of proper sun protection for


    overall skin health.
    T Y P E S O F U V R A D I AT I O N
    The sun emits various types of UV radiation, categorized into
    UVA, UVB, and UVC. UVA and UVB are the main concerns
    for skin damage, as they penetrate the Earth's atmosphere.
    UVA causes premature aging, while UVB is responsible for
    sunburns and contributes to skin cancer.
    CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
    Sunscreens contain active ingredients that absorb, reflect, or
    scatter UV radiation. Common active ingredients include:

    1.Organic (chemical) filters: These compounds, such as


    avobenzone, octocrylene, and oxybenzone, absorb UV
    radiation and transform it into harmless heat.

    2.Inorganic (physical) filters: Zinc oxide and titanium dioxide


    are minerals that act as physical barriers, reflecting and
    scattering UV radiation.
    MECHANISM
    1.Absorption: Organic filters absorb UV radiation and
    convert it into heat, preventing it from reaching the skin.
    2.Reflection and Scattering: Inorganic filters act as physical
    barriers, reflecting and scattering UV rays away from the
    skin.
    I M P O R TA N C E
    1.Prevention of Sunburn: Sunburns are not only painful but
    also increase the risk of skin cancer. Sunscreens provide a
    vital defense against UVB rays responsible for sunburns.

    2.Anti-Aging Properties: UVA rays contribute to premature


    aging, including wrinkles and fine lines. Regular sunscreen
    use helps maintain youthful skin.

    3.Reduction of Skin Cancer Risk: Prolonged exposure to UV


    radiation is a major factor in the development of skin cancer.
    Sunscreen is a crucial tool in preventing skin cancers,
    including melanoma.
    CONCLUSION

    Understanding the chemistry of sunscreen is essential for


    making informed choices about sun protection. This project
    has explored the different types of UV radiation, the chemical
    composition of sunscreens, and their mechanisms of action.
    By highlighting the importance of proper sun protection,
    individuals can take proactive steps to safeguard their skin
    against the harmful effects of the sun's rays.

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