Scribd
Upload
29 views

Operating System

Ritu Sharma submitted a presentation to Jaya Sharma on operating systems. The presentation covered the history and development of Windows, versions of Windows from 1.0 to 10, features and functions of Windows, compatibility, security, and popularity. It concluded that Windows is the most used operating system due to its low cost and graphical user interface, though it is less secure than other systems.

Uploaded by

hs263366
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
29 views

Operating System

Ritu Sharma submitted a presentation to Jaya Sharma on operating systems. The presentation covered the history and development of Windows, versions of Windows from 1.0 to 10, features and functions of Windows, compatibility, security, and popularity. It concluded that Windows is the most used operating system due to its low cost and graphical user interface, though it is less secure than other systems.

Uploaded by

hs263366
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 32

submitted by: ritu sharma submitted to: jaya sharma

roll no:24

b.ed 1st year


1
Welcome to our Presentation
on
Operating
System

2
Contents

01 Introduction

02 History & Development

03 Versions of Windows

04 Application in Windows
Contents
05 Features

06 Functions of an
Windows Operating System

07 Compatibility

08 Security
Contents

09 Popularity

10 Price

11 Conclusion
Introduction

 Developer: Microsoft
 Initial release: 20th November, 1985;
(32 years ago, as version 1.0)
 Marketing target: Personal computing
 Available in 138 languages
 Default user interface: Windows shell
 License: Proprietary commercial software
 Official website: windows.microsoft.-
com
What is meant by
Windows Operating System?
 A group of several graphical operating system families, all
of which are developed, marketed, and sold by Microsoft.
 As a graphical operating system shell for MS-DOS in re-
sponse to the growing interest in graphical user interfaces
(GUIs).
 As of December 2017, the most recent version of Windows
for PCs, tablets, smartphones and embedded devices is
Windows 10.

 The most recent versions for server computers is Windows


Server 2016.
History
&
Development
• Earlier, there were no operating systems
• Each user used the machine for a scheduled
period of time
• Often on punched paper cards and magnetic
• The program would be loaded into the machine,
and the machine would be set to work until the
program completed or crashed
• Then Windows introduced
Windows Timeline

Windows 95 Windows 2000


Windows 1.0-2.0
1995 2000
1985-1992

1990-1994 1998 2001


Windows 3.0-3.1
Windows 98
Windows XP
Windows Timeline(Contd.)

Windows 8
Windows Vista
2006 2012

2009
2015
Windows 7
Windows 10
Windows 1.x

• Pure operating environment


• Used GUI(Graphical user
interface)
• Simple graphics
Windows 2.x
• 16-bit Microsoft Windows GUI-
based operating environment
• Faster than 1.x
• Introduced the control panel
• Introduced first version on excel
and word
Windows 3.x
• Operated with 8086
microprocessor
• Virtual memory
• Operated with 6-7 MB of free
space of hard drive
• Better multitasking
Windows 95
• A complete operating system
• Improved windows control and
appearance
• Right button menu
• Task bar and start menu
Windows XP

• Advanced portable PC support


• Automatic wireless connection
support
• Fast start-up
• Help and support center
• Better graphical user interface
Windows 7
• Introduced a large number of
new features
• Incremental upgrade to the
Windows line
• Windows 7 has multi-touch
support
• redesigned Windows shell
with an updated taskbar
• a home networking system
called Home Group, and per-
formance improvements.
Windows 8
• Optimizations for touch-based
• Devices such as tablets and all-in-one
pcs
• Increased integration with cloud ser-
vices
• Other online platforms (such as social
networks and microsoft's own onedrive
(formerly skydrive) and xbox live
services)
• The Windows Store service for
software distribution
Windows 10
• Addresses shortcomings in the user
interface first introduced with
windows 8
• The return of the start menu
• A virtual desktop system
• The ability to run windows store apps
within windows on the desktop rather
than in full-screen mode
• Includes new icons and right-click
context menus, default printer
management, four times as many tiles
allowed in the start menu, find My
Device, and Edge updates.
Versions of Windows
Application in Windows

 We can find almost all


types of application in
windows store. Which we
need in our daily life.
 Many applications like
Adobe Photoshop Enter-
prise, Adobe Reader,
Facebook, Messenger,
Media Players etc can be
found in Windows Store.
Most Common Features

 Program Execution

 Providing user interface

 Handling input/output operations

 Error handling

 Memory management

 Process management
Functions of an operating system
1. Process management 3. Device management
 Code execution  Input / Output
 Context switching  Disk access
 Multitasking  Interrupt handling

2. Memory management
 Allocation
 Sharing
 Protection
 Virtual memory
Compatibility

Any one can install any


types of software & games
into windows.
It is compatible of all
types of software &
games.
Security
• It is less secured than
other Operating System
due to its popularity.
• There are about 60,000
viruses known for Win-
dows.
• There are numerous anti
virus program in
windows.
Popularity

 Currently Windows is
the most popular OS
 About 63.07% of total
user, uses Windows Oper-
ating System.
People like Windows OS
because of its Low Price
as well as the GUI’s.
Popularity (Cont.)

Now a days Windows Operat-


ing System provides the highest
amount of vendors among all
the Operating System
 Windows OS provides more
than 50% of the total Vendors
while Mac OS X provides about
20% and Linux provides about
25%.
Price?
Windows is less expensive.
It can be found around 40%
cheaper than a Mac.
Current prices are available
on Amazan.com
Conclusion

Even after having some limitations Windows is now the


most used Operating System in the world. It has increased
GUI which attracts the user most.
Also it’s cost is cheap.
The main limitation is it not much secured like Mac OS.
Any Question
?
Thank you
Insert the title of your subtitle Here

You might also like