Classroom management involves establishing rules, routines, and positive reinforcement to maintain an environment conducive to learning. Key aspects of effective classroom management include gaining student respect through consistent enforcement of rules, using proximity and seating arrangements to monitor behavior, and rewarding good behavior with praise rather than punishments or bribes. While classroom management takes trial and error, understanding student motivations, reinforcing positive behavior, and having clear expectations and consequences can help new teachers establish control.
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PPThandoutlesson3 Classroommanagment
Classroom management involves establishing rules, routines, and positive reinforcement to maintain an environment conducive to learning. Key aspects of effective classroom management include gaining student respect through consistent enforcement of rules, using proximity and seating arrangements to monitor behavior, and rewarding good behavior with praise rather than punishments or bribes. While classroom management takes trial and error, understanding student motivations, reinforcing positive behavior, and having clear expectations and consequences can help new teachers establish control.
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Classroom management
By Nikolas John Cakebread
Introduction. • Classroom management is the methods and strategies used by the teacher to maintain a classroom environment that is conducive to student success and learning. • Classroom management is a key component to being a successful teacher, and it has everything to do with your attitude in the classroom and how you deal with your students in general. • Every new teacher struggles with classroom management in the beginning because they don’t focus enough on establishing their role as ‘boss’ in the classroom. (remember you are the DIRECTOR) • A) Respect:Students must understand that there are certain rules that they must follow to ensure their success. For teachers new to a class setting guidelines for the classroom will help develop the respect that is needed so students can do their best. • If you don’t take control of your classroom, your students most certainly will. Respect: Students must understand that there are certain rules that they must follow to ensure their success. Consistency: Having a consistent set of procedures and routines that the students are familiar with will help the classroom run like a well- oiled machine Proximity: Instructors manage what is going on in the classroom. Walking around the room and standing next to students who may be causing a problem will usually eliminate the problem quickly. Changing seats to be nearer the teacher can be a quick fix, or even next to quieter students. Seating Arrangement: The instructor needs to think about the order of the room and how it will affect the students. Can they see the board? Can they see you? Are they uncomfortable at the back or front? The seating arrangement also needs to be organized in a way that the instructor can easily move around the room and monitor student behavior Trial and Error: Finding out what works with students and allowing the class to develop into a safe and secure environment takes time. New to rules? • Here are some examples • No shouting . • No eating in class. • Be repectful. • Be nice. • Put your hand up to speak. • No fighting. • No talking when teacher is. • No running . • No arguing with teacher. • Bring a pencil to class • Bring your book to class. • Be kind to others. Understanding why • Are your students bored? • Are your lessons age- and level appropriate? • Do they have behavioral issues ? • Do your students understand what’s happening in class? • Do your students think that you care about them? • Do they care about learning? Positive reinforcement • Increase your students’ ‘self- esteem’ with praise and encouragement. • People respond better to praise than criticism. • Encourage and praise good behavior in class and you should find that your students will respond to your encouragement by wanting to please you. Using rewards • Employing a reward system is almost always more effective than doling out punishments. • Most students respond to rewards, but offering things like toys or stickers for good behavior can be expensive and can backfire. • Instead of bribing your students’ into good behavior, try one of the following techniques as a reward……… • 1-Give a student verbal or written praise • 2-Give them a star on their homework • 3-Create a special board for your classroom and include everyone’s name on it. Reward good behavior with a star and bad behavior with a pig. • 4-Display their work in the classroom • 5-Allow them to sit in a place of honor • 6-Give them a special hat • 7-Allow them to help the teacher • 8-Give them a special note to take home to their parents • 9-Allow them to lead a group activity • 10-Allow them to help or tutor another student Rules to manage classes. • 1:Begin the class with clear rules, and stick to them • 2: Be clear to the students that you are the teacher and not a friend • 3:Over Plan (no dead time) • 4:Classroom order. • 5:Have a fast paced and changing environment . • 6:Avoid yelling or losing your temper . • 7:Avoid confrontations in front of students • 8:Reward good behavior. (high five ) • 9:Be fair and respectful of your students. • 10:Have a sense of humor. If all else fails. • Some Children are just naughty and no amount of positive reinforcement or rewards will work. Here are some ideas for the problem children you will experience in your classroom. • Moderate methods: • Rub the name out or part of the letters. • Lose team or individual stickers or points. • Move to another chair beside a quiet girl or boy. • Stand up and say something in English. • Time the class how long to be quiet. • Sit out of the game or next activity. For more serious cases or consistently disruptive children who have been given plenty of chances. • Serious methods (used as a last resort): • Chat after class. • Naughty chair. • Sit beside teacher. • Go for a walk with 3rd teacher to bathroom. • 3 strike rule. • Sent out of class (be careful- can cause problems with school/parents etc) • Speak to parents/ send letter home. Roles and responsibilities • 1: Listening to others • 2: Prepare for class • 3: Preparing the classroom • 4: Being on time • 5: Treating others with respect • 6: Sharing ideas • 7: Speaking clearly and slowly • 8: Coming to class on time • 9: Listening to the teachers • 10: Asking questions • 11: listening to the students • 12: controlling the class » Sort these sentences into groups. Decide who takes on the roles and responsibilities in the classroom. Students / Both / Teachers