SIPROTEC 5

Control Functions for Substation Automation

Copyright © Siemens AG 2011. All rights reserved.

Energy Sector
 Training Objective

What you will learn…

 How the control function is designed in SIPROTEC 5
 To understand the basic principles for user defined functions
 Where the differences are compared to SIPROTEC 4
 How to use DIGSI 5 for these purposes
 How the SIPROTEC 5 devices work in a Substation Automation
Environment

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© Siemens AG 2011
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Content

Content

 Introduction
 Structure of Control Function
 Description of Details
 Differences to SIPROTEC 4
 User defined signals
 (Presentation with DIGSI 5)

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Introduction

 Device architecture is based on IEC 61850 model

 IEC 61850 is „the“ substation automation protocol

Goals:
 Full integration of protection and substation automation
 Full support of IEC 61850 edition 2
 Satisfy customers with high level IEC 61850 requirements
(„flexible engineering“)
 Less engineering effort for standard engineering tasks
 Do not bother customers with IEC 61850 details if they don´t need it

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Content

Content

 Introduction
 Structure of Control Function
 Description of Details
 Differences to SIPROTEC 4
 User defined signals
 (Presentation with DIGSI 5)

© Siemens AG 2011
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 Structure of control function

Command
Source: Device-HMI,
Station, Control Center,
Parameter: (settings) CFC, DIGSI
 Output time
 Chatter blocking Parameter:
Command Command
protocol  Interlocking Conditions
issued
(engineered in CFC)
BI
Info about
Pos Pos CB position
(Position of
breaker)
Function Function Function
BI
Block „Circuit Block Block
BO Breaker“ „Control“ Info about „Interlocking“
Pos XCBR Pos CSWI CILO
(command releases
to breaker)
BO

routing Evaluation of:

Parameter (settings):  Switching authority (local/remote)
to BI/BO  Command type,  Switching mode (interlocked/uninterlocked)
 SW-Filter time,  Interlocking conditions
 Feedback monitoring time,  Double operation blocking
 SBO timeout  Blocking by protection
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Content

Content

 Introduction
 Structure of Control Function
 Description of Details
 Differences to SIPROTEC 4
 User defined signals
 (Presentation with DIGSI 5)

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Representation of Control Structure in DIGSI 5
Example 1: Circuit Breaker

Representation of CB in routing matrix

XCBR

CSWI

CILO

New: Circuit Breaker includes protection function blocks

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Representation of Control Structure in DIGSI 5
Example 2: Disconnector

CSWI

CILO

XSWI

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Engineering – Basic Definitions

Function Blocks  Settings

Signals  Properties
Function
Group

Function
Block

Signal
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Representation of Control Structur in DIGSI 5
Details of Circuit Breaker (1/2)

Possibility for external aquisition

blocking („Knebelschalter“)

Physical position as connected to

binary inputs and outputs of device
For use in interlocking conditions

 Control Command for CB

 Select logging options (for example
event log)
 For transmission to system interface

 Use these signals for outputs of

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Details of Circuit Breaker (2/2)
Position

Connect to binary inputs

Use this information in interlocking

CFC plans or to connect to LEDs
Connect to binary inputs

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Single Line and Topology View

Topology tree is
read-only in step 1

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Content

Content

 Introduction
 Structure of Control Function
 Description of Details
 Differences to SIPROTEC 4
 User defined signals
 (Presentation with DIGSI 5)

© Siemens AG 2011
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Main Differences to SIPROTEC 4

 „Automatic“ GOOSE configuration

 Protection and Control use the same Circuit Breaker model
 Single Line Editor for system view
 Topology Tree (read-only in first release)
 Supports IEC61850 Edition 2
 More details of IEC 61850 usable

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Content

Content

 Introduction
 Structure of Control Function
 Description of Details
 Differences to SIPROTEC 4
 User defined signals
 (Presentation with DIGSI 5)

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 Signal Types (1/2)
What do I have to do if I need a….
SIPROTEC 4 Information Catalog SIPROTEC 5 Library
 Information type SPS (Single Point Status)
 Protocol text or „transient indication“ (Wischermeldung) is a
setting
 No differentiation external / internal signal

Not necessary any longer

Circuit breaker or disconnect switch „status only“

SPS (if source = BI or CFC), SPC (if source =

Communication)
Binary Counter Reading BCR
Not necessary any longer

SPS (if source = BI or CFC), SPC (if source =

Communication)

Function Group / Block „Transformer Tap Changer“

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 Signal Types (2/2)

SIPROTEC 4 Information Catalog SIPROTEC 5 Library

Circuit breaker or disconnector switch „status only“

Circuit breaker or disconnector switch

Measured Value (result of CFC / GOOSE-Communication)

Contained in every function group „line“ (Wp+, Wq+, Wp-, Wq-)

Pulse metered value
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Grouping of signals in
„User Defined Function Group“ (1/2)

User defined Function block for

grouping of information

Command with Single Feedback

Routing of single feedback to

binary input

Command with Double Feedback

Routing of double feedback to

binary inputs

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Grouping of signals in
„User Defined Function Group“ (2/2)

Routing of command output to relays

Same options for both types!
Off: Set relay when command is „off“
On: Set relay when command is „on“
Cc: Common contact; set relay when
command is „off“ or „on“
BF: Busy Flag; set relay when
command is „off“ or „on“, starting
with „select“ and ending with end
of feedback monitoring time

All routings are allowed to be

multiple.
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Content

Content

 Introduction
 Structure of Control Function
 Description of Details
 Differences to SIPROTEC 4
 User defined signals
 Presentation with DIGSI 5

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What will be shown in DIGSI 5?

 Select Single Line Template

 Create circuit breaker and disconnect switch objects in the device
 Connect switches and CTs / VTs in Single Line to device objects
 Engineering of breaker and disconnect switch:
 Connect to BI / BO
 Create interlocking logic in CFC
 Route position information to event log
 Create Display Page from Single Line Editor picture

 Use GOOSE messages for interlocking

 Show complete settings and properties of switches (for example chatter
blocking, filter times)
 Create new single point / double point indications

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Takeaways / Call to Action

Thank you !

 DIGSI 5 supports the system engineering  part of holistic workflow

 Fully integrated protection and control functions (use of same circuit
breaker object)

© Siemens AG 2011
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