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This document discusses data labeling in machine learning. It provides examples of labeling images, text, video and audio to provide context for machine learning models to learn from. It describes computer vision, natural language processing and audio processing as common types of data labeling and gives examples of each. The document also discusses the need for data labeling and provides use cases like autonomous vehicles, conversational chatbots, advanced agriculture and retail experiences.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
27 views15 pages

Ai 2

This document discusses data labeling in machine learning. It provides examples of labeling images, text, video and audio to provide context for machine learning models to learn from. It describes computer vision, natural language processing and audio processing as common types of data labeling and gives examples of each. The document also discusses the need for data labeling and provides use cases like autonomous vehicles, conversational chatbots, advanced agriculture and retail experiences.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Presented by: Umair Sajid and Bilal Zafar

Topic: Data Labelling in Machine


Learning:
Instructor: Dr Nuzat Naqve
Subject: AI
Class: BS(CS)6th

Department of Computer Science Mohi Ud


Islamic University Nerian Sharif AJK
Data

Raw fact and figure is called data


Images, Text, Video, audio
Data is meaning full information
Data Labelling

Data labelling is the process of identifying


data(Image, text, video, audio)and adding
one or more meaningful and informative
labels to provide context so that a machine
learning model can learn from it.
Example

Labels might indicate weather a photo


contains a bird or car, which words were
uttered in an audio recording, or if an x-
ray contains a tumor.
Types Of Data labeling

 Computer vision
 Natural language processing
 Audio processing
i) Computer Vision

Computer vision is a field of artificial intelligence that trains


computers to interpret and understand the visual world.
Using digital images from cameras and videos and deep
learning models, machines can accurately identify and
classify objects
ii) Natural Language processing

Natural language processing (NLP) is a branch of artificial


intelligence (AI) that enables computers to comprehend,
generate, and manipulate human language. Natural language
processing has the ability to interrogate the data with
natural language text or voice.
iii) Audio Processing

Audio processing involves taking specific sounds or


background noise and converting this information into data
that machine learning models can study and learn from.
After converting the audio into written text, tags can be
applied to label the data. Besides being able to pick out
certain sounds, machine learning models can use this data to
detect the sounds of individual voices and even determine a
speaker’s emotions.
Need Of Data Labelling

Data labeling provides users, teams and companies


with greater context, quality and usability. More
specifically, you can expect: More Precise
Predictions: Accurate data labeling ensures better
quality assurance within machine learning
algorithms, allowing the model to train and yield
the expected output
Data Labeling Use Cases

1) AUTONOMOUS VEHICLES
Autonomous vehicles rely on object detection to sense when
there are cars, pedestrians, animals and other non-vehicle
objects in front of or around them while driving
2) CONVERSATIONAL CHATBOTS

Many chatbots are trained on NLP models to sustain


online text conversations with customers. They may
look for specific keywords or phrases to understand
a customer’s question and quickly resolve issues
3) ADVANCED AGRICULTURE

Farmers can use machine learning models to spot


nuisances like pests and weeds, and autonomous
tractors, trained on labeled data, can pick out
healthy produce while avoiding damaged or rotten
produce.
4) RETAIL EXPERIENCES

Object recognition powers cashier less checkouts,


processing the price of goods when customers scan
them. Computer vision can monitor shelves and
report when item inventories are running low or
products need to be replaced.
Conclusion

A data model identifies the data, the data


attributes, and the relationships or associations
with other data. It provides a generalized, user-
defined view of data that represents the real
business scenario and data

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