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1.2 Transformations of Linear and

The document discusses various transformations that can be applied to linear and absolute value functions including: 1) Translations that move the graph horizontally or vertically along the axes. 2) Reflections that flip the graph across the x or y-axis. 3) Stretches and shrinks that make the graph wider or narrower by multiplying the inputs or outputs by a factor. 4) Combinations of these transformations can be used.

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67 views63 pages

1.2 Transformations of Linear and

The document discusses various transformations that can be applied to linear and absolute value functions including: 1) Translations that move the graph horizontally or vertically along the axes. 2) Reflections that flip the graph across the x or y-axis. 3) Stretches and shrinks that make the graph wider or narrower by multiplying the inputs or outputs by a factor. 4) Combinations of these transformations can be used.

Uploaded by

anbarasu tutor
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.

2 Transformations of Linear and


Absolute Value Functions
Compare the graph of the function
Translations and Reflections

Horizontal Translations Vertical Translations

The graph of y = f (x − h) is a The graph of y = f (x) + k is a


horizontal translation of the graph vertical translation of the graph of
of y = f (x), where h ≠ 0. y = f (x), where k ≠ 0.
Reflections in the x-axis Reflections in
the y-axis

The graph of y = −f (x) is a The graph of y = f (−x) is a reflection


reflection in the x-axis of the graph in the y-axis of the graph of y = f (x).
of y = f (x).
Horizontal Stretches and Vertical Stretches and
Shrinks Shrinks
The graph of y = f (ax) is a horizontal The graph of y = a ⋅ f(x) is a vertical stretch or
stretch shrink by a factor of a of the graph of y = f(x),
or shrink by a factor of of the graph of where a > 0 and a ≠ 1.
y = f(x), where a > 0 and a ≠ 1.
stretches the graph horizontally stretches the graph vertically
(away from the y-axis) (away from the x-axis)
when 0 < a < 1 when a > 1,

shrinks the graph horizontally and shrinks the graph vertically


(toward they-axis) (toward the x-axis)
when a > 1. when 0 <the
Multiplying a <outputs
1. by a
Multiplying the inputs by a
Combinations of Transformations
Modelling with Mathematics

You design a computer game. Your revenue for x downloads is given by f(x) = 2x.
Your profit is $50 less than 90% of the revenue for x downloads. Describe how to
transform the graph of f to model the profit. What is your profit for 100 downloads?

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