The document discusses the origin and definition of Filipino citizenship. It explains that the term "Filipino" dates back to the 16th century when the Spanish named the Philippines after Prince Philip. It later referred to people born in the Philippines. The document also defines citizenship as membership in a community or country. Filipino citizenship thus pertains to membership in the Philippine nation-state, which was established after independence from Spanish rule. The document also outlines the ways one can acquire or lose Filipino citizenship, as well as the duties and importance of citizenship.
The document discusses the origin and definition of Filipino citizenship. It explains that the term "Filipino" dates back to the 16th century when the Spanish named the Philippines after Prince Philip. It later referred to people born in the Philippines. The document also defines citizenship as membership in a community or country. Filipino citizenship thus pertains to membership in the Philippine nation-state, which was established after independence from Spanish rule. The document also outlines the ways one can acquire or lose Filipino citizenship, as well as the duties and importance of citizenship.
The document discusses the origin and definition of Filipino citizenship. It explains that the term "Filipino" dates back to the 16th century when the Spanish named the Philippines after Prince Philip. It later referred to people born in the Philippines. The document also defines citizenship as membership in a community or country. Filipino citizenship thus pertains to membership in the Philippine nation-state, which was established after independence from Spanish rule. The document also outlines the ways one can acquire or lose Filipino citizenship, as well as the duties and importance of citizenship.
The document discusses the origin and definition of Filipino citizenship. It explains that the term "Filipino" dates back to the 16th century when the Spanish named the Philippines after Prince Philip. It later referred to people born in the Philippines. The document also defines citizenship as membership in a community or country. Filipino citizenship thus pertains to membership in the Philippine nation-state, which was established after independence from Spanish rule. The document also outlines the ways one can acquire or lose Filipino citizenship, as well as the duties and importance of citizenship.
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lesson 4
Citizenship Training: The Filipino Citizen
origin and definition of filipino citizenship “Filipino term” can be rooted in the 16th century when the Spanish conquistador Ruy Lopez de Villalobos and his men baptized their acquired territory in the Pacific as “La Islas Filipinas” (The Philippine Islands). The name was coined to honor Prince Philip, who was later crowned as King Philip II of Spain. As colonialism progressed, Spanish settlers who were born in the Philippines were referred to as “Filipinos”. origin and definition of filipino citizenship “Filipinos” (”Insulares” or “Creoles” were also used) to distinguish them from those who were born in Spain (known as “Peninsulares”). However, indigenous inhabitants of the colony (branded as “Indio”), like Jose Rizal, began calling themselves “Filipinos” in the 19th century while imagining the possibility of an independent Filipino nation. These locals succeeded in declaring independence on June 12, 1898. origin and definition of filipino citizenship On the other hand, “citizenship” refers to the membership of an individual in his/her community or country. It is a title given to a native-born of a specific country or a foreigner who was able to profess his/her allegiance to a particular state. Even though a country, in theory, is said to be ”immortal” every citizen has the responsibility to participate in the process of building the nation. origin and definition of filipino citizenship Combining to concepts, Filipino Citizenship pertains to the membership of Filipinos in the Filipino nation-state, which was painstakingly fought for and established by Filipino founding fathers after more than 300 years of colonialism. Because the product of blood sacrificed by Filipino heroes, every citizen across time has duties and obligations to strengthen the nation for the present and next generations indigenous peoples (ipS) of the philippines The indigenous people of the Philippines are the original inhabitants of the country before the start of the country’s colonial period. The Philippines is home to roughly 110 ethno- linguistic groups, with 14-17 million indigenous people (UNDP, 2013) who are residing in a particular ancestral domain. Today, their rights are protected by the 1987 Philippine Constitution and are reinforced through Republic Act No. 8371, known as the Indigenous Peoples Right Act (IPRA) of 1997. Although theories about the peopling of the Philippines may vary (i.e., Migration Waves Theory, Austronesian Migration Theory, and Nusantao), it may still be proven thet “unity in diversity” is possible in a complex society such as the Filipino nation. Next slide shows some of the ethno-linguistic groups found in the Philippines. WAYS OF ACQUIRING FILIPINO CITIZENSHIP Generally, there are 2 ways by which citizenship can be obtained by an individual. • By birth - either by blood relationship (jus sanguinis) or by place of birth (jus soli). People under this category are known as natural-born citizens. in the Philippine Constitution states that an individual is a Filipino if his/her mother or father is a Filipino regardless of the place of birth. With this, Philippines practice the doctrine of jus sanguinis 2. By Voluntary means - or by committing to judicial acts to acquire citizenship. People under this category are known as naturalized citizens. The following are the requirements for foreigners to become naturalized citizens of the Philippines, as stated in Commonwealth Act No. 473 or the “Revised Naturalization Law” Commonwealth Act No. 473 or “The Revised Naturalization Law”
• Should be 21 years old and above in the
hearing day • Should’ve lived in the country continuously for not less than 10 years • Should be in good moral standing • Must have enrolled their children in any recognized school in the country Commonwealth Act No. 473 or “The Revised Naturalization Law”
• Must posses real estate in the country that is
worth Php 5,000 or more, and have a profitable trade or lawful occupation • Must be able to speak English, Spanish, or any if the principal languages of the country IF FILIPINO CITIZENSHIP CAN BE ACQUIRED, IT IS ALSO POSSIBLE TO LOSE IT. THE FOLLOWING ARE THE WAYS TO LOSE CITIZENSHIP: • Being naturalized in another country • If women acquire the nationality of a foreign husband • Cancellation of the certificates of naturalizations • Define rejection of citizenship • Pledging oath of allegiance toward another country’s constitution when reaching 21 years or more • Being in the armed forces of a foreign country • Becoming a deserter of the armed forces TO REACQUIRE LOST CITIZENSHIP, AN APPLICANT MUST FOLLOW THE REQUIREMENTS FOR NATURALIZATION, REPATRIATION, OR THOUGH ANY JUDICIAL ACTS PROVIDED BY THE STATE. THEY MUST ALSO RECITE THE OATH OF ALLEGIANCE TO THE REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES Duties and obligations of filipino citizens The 1987 Constitution does not have specific provisions regarding the duties and obligations of citizens, albeit Article V of the 1973 Constitution gives us a glimples of the following • Citizens have the obligation to defend the Republic and the flag, defend and cotribute to the state, support the constitution and cooperate to authorities. • They need to respect the rights of others • They have to become productive citizens and have productive sources of income to sustain their families • They have the right and the obligation to vote IMPORTANCE OF CITIZENSHIP IN THE PHILIPPINES The role of good citizens is multifaceted.
It's about giving and taking, contributing and
participating, respecting and protecting. Every Filipino, as a mabuting mamamayan, plays an integral role in shaping the society we live in, building a stronger, more prosperous Philippines for the generations to come. Thanks for playing You are now a good citizen! Keep up the good work.