Binary Arithmetic Operations

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Binary Arithmetic Operations

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prarambhi231206

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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

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Binary Arithmetic

Operations
Welcome to our presentation on binary arithmetic operations. Join us as we
explore the fascinating world of binary addition, subtraction, multiplication, and
more!

BY:Prarambhi Gaikwad
Introduction to Binary
Arithmetic
Binary arithmetic is the foundation of all digital computation. It is a system of
numbers that uses only two digits, 0 and 1. Understanding binary arithmetic is
crucial for computer science and electronics.
Binary Addition
In binary addition, we add two binary numbers together, just like in decimal addition. We use the rules of binary addition
to perform calculations and obtain the correct binary sum.

Carry Rule Example Practice Makes Perfect

If the sum of two digits in a Adding 1011 and 1100: 1 + 0 = Now try adding 1001 and 1111
column is 2 or more, we carry 1, 1 + 1 = 10 (carry 1), 0 + 1 + 1 on your own!
the value 1 to the next column. = 10 (carry 1), 1 + 1 = 10 (carry
1). The sum is then 11011.
Binary Subtraction
Subtracting binary numbers follows similar principles as decimal subtraction, but with a few twists.
We'll explore two methods: subtraction using 1's complement and subtraction using 2's complement.

1 1's Complement 2 2's Complement

Subtract by finding the 1's complement Subtract by finding the 2's complement
of the number to be subtracted and add of the number to be subtracted and add
it to the first number. it to the first number, including an initial
carry of 1.
Binary Multiplication
In binary multiplication, we follow a similar process as decimal multiplication, but with only two possible digits.
Understanding this concept is vital for understanding computer operations, digital circuits, and more.

Visualization Practical Application Real-World Implementation

Visualize binary multiplication as a Binary multiplication forms the Binary multiplication is utilized in
series of shifts and additions. Each foundation of logic gates in digital various fields such as cryptography,
digit in the multiplier determines circuits, enabling complex error detection, data compression,
whether the multiplicand is added to computations and processing of and more.
the running total. information.
Applications of Binary Arithmetic
Binary arithmetic has numerous real-world applications. Let's explore some of its key uses and significance beyond the
realm of computers.

1 Data Encryption
Binary arithmetic is crucial for encrypting
sensitive information, ensuring
Computer Graphics 2 confidentiality and security in modern
By manipulating binary numbers, computer communication systems.
graphics are rendered, enabling stunning
visual effects, animations, and virtual reality
experiences. 3 Data Storage
Binary arithmetic lies at the core of data
storage and memory systems, allowing for
precise and efficient storage and retrieval of
Robotics and Artificial Intelligence 4 information.
Robots and AI systems utilize binary
arithmetic to process and interpret data,
enabling them to make informed decisions
and perform complex tasks.
Conclusion
Binary arithmetic is the backbone of modern computing and digital technology. Understanding its principles not only
expands our knowledge but also empowers us to explore a wide range of applications. Let's continue our journey into the
fascinating world of binary operations!