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Graphical Methods For Categorical and Numerical Variables

The document discusses graphical methods for representing categorical and numerical variables in data science. It provides examples of clustered column charts, time series plots, bar graphs, and pie charts to represent categorical data about automobile production by manufacturer from 2004 to 2007. It also gives examples of histograms and ogives to represent the distribution of numerical spending data. The examples demonstrate different visualizations that can be used to effectively communicate patterns in categorical and numerical data.

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sudhan
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
6 views

Graphical Methods For Categorical and Numerical Variables

The document discusses graphical methods for representing categorical and numerical variables in data science. It provides examples of clustered column charts, time series plots, bar graphs, and pie charts to represent categorical data about automobile production by manufacturer from 2004 to 2007. It also gives examples of histograms and ogives to represent the distribution of numerical spending data. The examples demonstrate different visualizations that can be used to effectively communicate patterns in categorical and numerical data.

Uploaded by

sudhan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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DATA SCIENCE

ASSIGNMENT

GRAPHICAL
METHODS FOR
REPRESENTATION
Sudhan D
OF CATEGORICAL
Vishnu Vardhan Nanda
Gujju Mahadeer
AND NUMERICAL
Vidyadhar Manupati VARIABLES
Pushkar Thakur
Sunkara Sumanth
QUESTION 1 : GRAPHICAL REPRESENTATION OF
CATEGORICAL DATA

20XX Pitch Deck 2


CLUSTERED COLUMN CHART
REPRESENTING
PRODUCTION IN EACH YEAR

Manufacturer 2004 2005 2006 2007


General Motors 8.8 9 8.9 8.8
Ford 7.8 7.7 7.8 7.9
Diamler Chrysler 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.6
Toyota 7.8 8.3 9.1 9.6

PRODUCTION FOR EVERY COMPANY EACH YEAR (in millions)


12

10

0
2004 2005 2006 2007

General Motors Ford Diamler Chrysler Toyota

20XX Pitch Deck 3


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TIME SERIES PLOT REPRESENTING
PRODUCTION IN EACH YEAR

Manufacturer 2004 2005 2006 2007


General Motors 8.8 9 8.9 8.8
Ford 7.8 7.7 7.8 7.9
Diamler Chrysler 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.6
Toyota 7.8 8.3 9.1 9.6

Variation in Production from 2004 to 2007 (in millions)


12

10

0
2004 2005 2006 2007

General Motors Ford Diamler Chrysler Toyota

20XX Pitch Deck 5


BAR GRAPH REPRESENTATION OF PRODUCTION IN 2007

Manufacturer Production in 2007


General Motors 8.8
Ford 7.9
Production in 2007 (in millions)
Diamler Chrysler 4.6
Toyota 9.6 12

10

0
General Motors Ford Diamler Chrysler Toyota

20XX Pitch Deck 6


PIE CHART REPRESENTATION OF PRODUCTION IN 2007

Manufacturer Production in 2007 (millions)


General Motors 8.8
Ford 7.9
Diamler Chrysler 4.6 Production in 2007 (millions)
Toyota 9.6

General Motors Ford Diamler Chrysler Toyota

20XX Pitch Deck 7


QUESTION 2 : GRAPHICAL REPRESENTATION OF
NUMERICAL DATA

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HISTOGRAM SHOWING FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION OF AMOUNT SPENT

Amount of Spending (in $)


1200
450
1,780
800
1,450
850
890
180
1,090
280
740
260
850
510
1,120
590
610
2,050
520
200

20XX Pitch Deck 9


OGIVE SHOWING CUMILATIVE FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION OF
AMOUNT SPENT

Range of Spending (in $) Frequency Upper Limit Cumilative Frequency


0 - 250 3 250 3
250 - 500 5 500 8
500 - 750 5 750 13
750 - 1000 6 1000 19
Ogive plot showing Cumilative Frequency
1000 - 1250 3 1250 22
1250 - 1500 1 1500 23 30

1500 - 1750 0 1750 23


25
1750 - 2000 1 2000 24
2000 - 2250 1 2250 25
20

15

10

0
0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500

20XX Pitch Deck 10

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