Scribd
Upload
39 views8 pages

Lab 3

The document discusses creating and editing professional presentations using MS PowerPoint. It provides information on key computer components including the central processing unit (CPU), microprocessor, memory, motherboard, and their advantages and disadvantages. The CPU acts as the control center of the computer and runs the operating system and applications. A microprocessor contains the circuitry of the CPU on a single integrated circuit. Memory is used to store data and comes in volatile RAM and non-volatile ROM forms. A motherboard is the main circuit board that connects all internal and external computer components.

Uploaded by

bilalkhan.ak12345
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
39 views8 pages

Lab 3

The document discusses creating and editing professional presentations using MS PowerPoint. It provides information on key computer components including the central processing unit (CPU), microprocessor, memory, motherboard, and their advantages and disadvantages. The CPU acts as the control center of the computer and runs the operating system and applications. A microprocessor contains the circuitry of the CPU on a single integrated circuit. Memory is used to store data and comes in volatile RAM and non-volatile ROM forms. A motherboard is the main circuit board that connects all internal and external computer components.

Uploaded by

bilalkhan.ak12345
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 8

Lab#03

Task:01
OBJECTIVE:
To Create And Edit Professsional Presentations Using MS PowerPoint.
CENTRAL
PROCESSING UNIT
What is CPU?
The Central Processing Unit
(CPU) is the primary
component of a computer that
acts as its “control center.”
The CPU, also referred to as
the “central” or “main”
processor, is a complex set of
electronic circuitry that runs
the machine's operating
system and apps
MICROPROCESS
A microprocessor is a computer processor
where the data processing logic and control
is included on a single integrated circuit
(IC), or a small number of ICs. The
microprocessor contains the arithmetic,
logic, and control circuitry required to
perform the functions of a computer's
central processing unit (CPU). The IC is
capable of interpreting and executing
program instructions and performing
arithmetic operations.[1] The
microprocessor is a multipurpose, clock-
driven, register-based, digital integrated
circuit that accepts binary data as input,
processes it according to instructions stored
in its memory, and provides results (also in
binary form) as output
MEMORY
 Memory is a capacity of computer to
store data.
 There are two types of memory .
1)RAM
2)ROM
• Ram is volatile memory it can lose data
when the computer is off.
• Rom is non-volatile memory it can not
lose data when the computer is off.
MOTHERBOARD
A motherboard is the main printed circuit
board (PCB) in a computer. The
motherboard is a computer's central
communications backbone connectivity
point, through which all components and
external peripherals connect.
Motherboards can be found in virtually all
computers, especially desktop and laptop
PCs. The components that connect through
them include chipsets, central processing
units (CPU) and memory. The external
peripherals include Wi-Fi, Ethernet and
graphics cards with the graphics processing
unit, or GPU.
ADVANTAGES OF CPU:
 Reduced size for the circuitry - contains more than thousands of transistors or more.
 Increased cost effectiveness.
 Improved performance in terms of operating speed of circuits.
 Able to design the functions of the CPU modules on the SOC (system-on-chip).
 Lower power consumptions.
 Reliability.
 very small weight.
Disadvantages Of CPU:
• Not good in parallel processing; hence cannot handle large tasks that require
millions of similar operations.
• There is also slow evolution in the development of CPUs.
• Not compatible with all systems or software, i.e., an application meant for
an x86 Intel Processor won't run on an ARM processor.

You might also like