Imp Vocab Week Vi

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IMP VOCAB WEEK VI

 firsthand
 adverb
 UK
 /ˌfɜːstˈhænd/ US
 /ˌfɝːstˈhænd/

 If you experience something firsthand, you
experience it yourself:
 Most of the older reporters have experienced war
firsthand.
 His paper provides a first-hand account of his work.

 I read the other day a first-hand account by a man who


has been in there for months.
 unmistakably
 adverb
 UK
 /ˌʌn.mɪˈsteɪ.kə.bli/ US
 /ˌʌn.mɪˈsteɪ.kə.bli/

 in a way that is very easy to see and not likely to be confused with
something else:
 The discussions are unmistakably going in the wrong direction.
 She had an air of chic that was unmistakably French.
 Seeunmistakable
 More examplesYou could tell from looking at her that she was
unmistakably the girl's mother.
 He found what was unmistakably a large fossil.
 Her mission was unmistakably clear.
 rampant
 adjective
 UK
 /ˈræm.pənt/ US
 /ˈræm.pənt/
 rampant adjective (INCREASING)

 (of something bad) getting worse quickly and in an uncontrolled
way:
 rampant corruption
 Rampant inflation means that our wage increases soon become worth
nothing.
 He said that he had encountered rampant prejudice in his attempts to
get a job.
 Disease is rampant in the overcrowded city.
 rife
 adjective [ after verb ]
 formal
 UK
 /raɪf/ US
 /raɪf/

 If something unpleasant is rife, it is very common or happens a
lot:
 Dysentery and malaria are rife in the refugee camps.
 rife with sth

 full of something unpleasant:
 The office was rife with rumours.
 meek
 adjective
 UK
 /miːk/ US
 /miːk/

 quiet, gentle, and not willing to argue or express your
opinions in a forceful way:
 She seemed so very meek and mild.
 «Fleecing the meek»
 quackery
 noun [ U ]
 disapproving
 UK
 /ˈkwæk.ər.i/ US
 /ˈkwæk.ɚ.i/

 medical methods that do not work and are only intended
to make money
 charlatan
 noun [ C ]
 disapproving
 UK
 /ˈʃɑː.lə.tən/ US
 /ˈʃɑːr.lə.t̬ ən/

 a person who pretends to have skills or knowledge that
they do not have, especially in medicine
 efficacious
 adjective
 UK
 /ˌef.ɪˈkeɪ.ʃəs/ US
 /ˌef.əˈkeɪ.ʃəs/

 formalable to produce the intended result
 Synonymeffective (SUCCESSFUL)
 dire
 adjective
 UK
 /daɪər/ US
 /daɪr/

 very serious or extreme:
 These people are in dire need of help.
 He gave a dire warning that an earthquake was imminent.
 This decision will have dire consequences for local people.
 «get on the bandwagon»
 To become involved in an activity that has gained
popularity recently.
 dismal
 adjective
 UK
 /ˈdɪz.məl/ US
 /ˈdɪz.məl/

 sad and without hope:
 a dismal expression

 informalvery bad:
 The acting was dismal, wasn't it?
 What dismal weather!
 render
 verb [ T ]
 UK
 /ˈren.dər/ US
 /ˈren.dɚ/
 render verb [T] (CAUSE)

 C2 formalto cause someone or something to be in a particular state:
 [ + adj ] His rudeness rendered me speechless.
 New technology has rendered my old computer obsolete.
 grueling
 adjective
 US (also mainly UK gruelling)
 US
 /ˈɡruː.ə.lɪŋ/ UK
 /ˈɡruː.ə.lɪŋ/

 extremely tiring and difficult, and demanding great effort and determination
:
 Runners are taking part in a grueling 100-mile race in the mountains above Los
Angeles.
 He eventually won the match after five grueling sets.
 ephemeral
 adjective
 UK
 /ɪˈfem.ər.əl/ US
 /ɪˈfem.ɚ.əl/

 lasting for only a short time:
 Fame in the world of rock and pop is largely ephemeral.
 «the blind leading the blind»
 Scottish[a] economist, philosopher, pioneer of
political economy, and a key figure during the
Scottish Enlightenment.[6] Also known as ''The Father
of Economics''[7] or ''The Father of Capitalism,''[8]

 An
Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nati
ons
(1776)

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