Multiplication Word Problems

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Word Problems

1. A bird has 2 wings.


How many wings do 4 birds have?

4 groups of 2
4X2= 2 +2 +2 +2 =8
4 6 8

4 birds have …………… wings.


2. There are 4 cupcakes on a plate.
How many cupcakes are there on 3 plates?

3 groups of 4
3 X 4 = 4 + 4 + 4 = 12
8 12

There are …………… cupcakes on 3 plates.


3. 1 boy has 7 caps.
How many caps do 2 boys have?

Boy A
Boy B

2 groups of 7
2 X 7 = 7 + 7 = 14

2 boys have …………… caps.


4. There are 3 groups of pupils.
Each group has 8 pupils.
How many pupils are there altogether?

3 groups of 8
3 X 8 = 8 + 8 + 8 = 24
16 24

There are …………… pupils altogether.


5. Andrew has 4 baskets.
He puts 7 chicks into each basket.
How many chicks are there altogether?

4 groups of 7
4 X 7 = 7 + 7 + 7 + 7 = 28
14 21 28

There are …………… chiks altogether.


6. There are 6 oranges in each bag.
How many oranges are there in 3 such bags?

3 groups of 6

3 X 6 = 6 + 6 + 6 = 18
12 18

There are …………… oranges in 3 such bags.


7. There are 8 pencils in a pack.
How many pencils are there in 4 such packs?

4 groups of 8
4 X 8 = 8 + 8 + 8 + 8 = 32
16 24 32

There are …………… pencils in 4 such packs.


8. There are 3 fish bowls.
In each fish bowl, there are 5 fish.
How many fish are there in all?

3 groups of 5
3 X 5 = 5 + 5 + 5 = 15
10 15

There are …………… fish in all.


9. There are 4 bunches of 3 rambutans.
How many rambutans are there altogether?

?
R =
3

4 X 3 = 12

There are …………… rambutans altogether.


10. There are 6 plates.
On each plate, there are 5 eggs.
How many eggs are there altogether?

?
E =
5

6 X 5 = 30

There are …………… eggs altogether.


11. There are 7 children.
The teacher gives each child 3 sweets.
How many sweets does the teacher give out altogether?

?
S =
3

7 X 3 = 21

The teacher gives out …………… sweets altogether.


12. At a school concert, children are seated in the first 5 rows.
There are 8 children in each row.
How many children are there at the concert?

?
C =
8

5 X 8 = 40

There are …………… children at the concert.


13. Mike, Shannon, Roy and Janet each bought 7 exercise books
from the school bookshop.
How many exercise books did they buy altogether?

?
E =
7

4 X 7 = 28

28
There are …………… children at the concert.
14. Mr Tan had 4 boxes of oranges.
There were 9 oranges in each box.
He gave away 8 oranges to his colleague.
How many oranges did he have left?

?
O = 4 X 9 = 36
9
36

? 8

36 - 8 = 28
28 oranges left.
He had ……………
15. Miss Lee has 5 boxes of flashcards.
Each box contains 6 flashcards.
She gives 20 flashcards to the boys in her class.
How many flashcards does she give to the girls in her class, if she uses up
all her flashcards?

?
F = 5 X 6 = 30
6

30

? 20

30 - 20 = 10 10 flashcards to the girls in her class.


She gives ……………
16. Siti bought 4 trays of eggs.
There were 10 eggs in each tray.
She used 8 eggs to cook dinner for her family.
How many eggs did she have left?

?
E = 4 X 10 = 40
10
40

? 8

40 - 8 = 32 32 eggs left.
She had ……………

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