Lesson 2 - Intellectual Property

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INTELLECTUAL

PROPERTY
MR. FREDIE T. DE VEGA

INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY (IP)


refers to creations of the mind, such as
inventions, literary and artistic works,
designs and symbols, names, and images
used in commerce which are protected by
the law.

WHY DO WE NEED TO GIVE A PROPER CITATION?


• To give credit to the author
• to provide you and the reader with more information about the sources
• to show credibility
• to prevent plagiarism
MR. FREDIE T. DE VEGA

THINK ABOUT THIS!


BIBLIOGRAPHY
MR. FREDIE T. DE VEGA

BIBLIOGRAPHY
contains an alphabetical list of
sources like books, periodicals, and
websites used by the writer or the
researcher.

comes from the Greek words:


• BIBLION meaning book
• GRAPHIA meaning to write
VARIOUS
IN
WAYS
CITING SOURCES
MR. FREDIE T. DE VEGA

A.P.A. STYLE
• used in social and behavioral sciences.
• consist of four components: author, date, title,
and source.

NOTE: American
Psychological
Association
MR. FREDIE T. DE VEGA

M.L.A STYLE
• used for writing literature and related subjects
like theater or film.
• consist of four components: Author's Last
Name, First Name. Title. Publisher, Year
published.
NOTE: Modern
Language
Association
MR. FREDIE T. DE VEGA

C.M.O.S.
• used in many academic fields, especially in the humanities
and social sciences.
• Text should be consistently double-spaced, except for
block quotations, notes, bibliography entries, table titles,
and figure captions.

NOTE: Chicago
Manual
Of
Style
TYPES
OF

SOURCES
MR. FREDIE T. DE VEGA

PRINT SOURCES
are sources that have been published in printed
format, such as books and periodicals.

EXAMPLES:
• BOOKS- most common and reliable sources of
information.
MR. FREDIE T. DE VEGA

PRINT SOURCES
are sources that have been published in printed
format, such as books and periodicals.

EXAMPLES:
• PERIODICALS- are magazines, scholarly journals,
newspapers, and newsletters published at regular
intervals. Publication dates are essential when citing
periodical sources.
MR. FREDIE T. DE VEGA

PERIODICALS
are magazines, scholarly journals, newspapers, and newsletters
published at regular intervals. Publication dates are essential when
citing periodical sources.
KINDS OF PERIODICALS:
• JOURNAL- a scholarly published periodical containing
articles written by researchers, professors, and other
experts.
MR. FREDIE T. DE VEGA

PERIODICALS
are magazines, scholarly journals, newspapers, and newsletters
published at regular intervals. Publication dates are essential when
citing periodical sources.
KINDS OF PERIODICAL:
• MAGAZINE- a periodical publication that contains
stories, essays, pictures, and the like, usually published
every week or month.
MR. FREDIE T. DE VEGA

PERIODICALS
are magazines, scholarly journals, newspapers, and newsletters
published at regular intervals. Publication dates are essential when
citing periodical sources.
KINDS OF PERIODICAL:
• NEWSPAPER- a periodical that is printed and
distributed usually daily or weekly containing news,
opinions, features, and advertisements.
MR. FREDIE T. DE VEGA

Online SOURCES
Refers to any materials or information taken from the internet.
Other terms for online sources are electronic sources, web sources,
and internet sources.
EXAMPLES:
• WEBSITE- refers to the collection of files and related
resources accessible through the World Wide Web and
organized under a domain name.
MR. FREDIE T. DE VEGA

Online SOURCES
Refers to any materials or information taken from the internet.
Other terms for online sources are electronic sources, web sources,
and internet sources.
EXAMPLES:
• E-BOOKS- are books that are read on a computer or
electronic devices which are cited exactly as a printed book.
MR. FREDIE T. DE VEGA

Online SOURCES
Refers to any materials or information taken from the internet.
Other terms for online sources are electronic sources, web sources,
and internet sources.
EXAMPLES:
• ONLINE JOURNALS- are journals read from digital
libraries or online databases.
MR. FREDIE T. DE VEGA

Online SOURCES
Refers to any materials or information taken from the internet.
Other terms for online sources are electronic sources, web sources,
and internet sources.
EXAMPLES:
• ONLINE MAGAZINES AND ONLINE NEWSPAPERS-
are the online versions of magazines and newspapers. Both
sources use the same format for their bibliography entries.

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