To Bee or Not To Bee Varianta 2

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To BEE or not to BEE

The secret of bee nutrition

Research and Development Department


PhD. Daniel Cristian Popovici
Main ideas
1 Protein Feeding

2 Super Protein Pattie

3 Energetic Feeding

4 Exclusive Bee Feeding


1. Protein Feeding

Why to When to How to What to


feed? feed feed? feed?

Dulcofruct
BEE NUTRITION
SCIENCE
Why to feed…protein?
Bees are complex beings and, like humans, to
ensure their survival, they need:

Energy Protein
(Amino-acids, minerals,
(carbohydrates) Vitamins)

Essential for foraging Growth of brood amount


Sustains and developing bee family
High immunity = free of disease
Increase of the quality of genetic material
Why to feed…protein?
Liebig’s Law of Minimum

Nutritional Major Problems


demands
• Lack of pollen

• Poor quality of pollen(monoculture


crops)

• Toxicity of pollen (acid rains, toxic


plants,
substances used in modern agriculture)

• Climate changes

To balance the essential amino acids we used 2 benchmarks


that confirm each other: the rules calculated by DeGroot and the
natural pattern given by the structure of royal jelly. At this time we have
44% of essential amino acids well balanced in the structure of the protein.
Why to feed…protein?
In actual times the demand Nature’s supply coincides only In summer and autumn period,
is not just bee colonies sometimes with nutritional Plant tendency is to produce
Pollen with less CP
survival but the maximum, requirements of bees` (13-18%CP)
production capacity and =
constant harvesting Malnutrition,
Nutritional requirements decreasing body protein reserve
of bees =
= Decreasing the life span,
Immunity and
Min. 20% CP in pollen detoxification capacity

( lives 3 weeks)

( lives 5-6 weeks)

( lives 7-9 weeks)


When to feed…protein?
To rebuild the stock
At the beginning
of body protein
of the activity of
raising the brood.
Preparation for
When bees family are in winter period or
the pastoral care of harvest period
monocultures

To breed queens,
drones,
When the weather is
new colonies
bad and the bee cannot
(nucleolus & package
harvest
bees)
How to feed…protein?
Super Protein Candy Super
Pattie Protein
Warm/hot season Cold season

on top of the frames, cut the foil and put


directly, without With the Dulcofruct it with the cut down
removing on
the package candy/pattie top of the frames
What to feed?

Super
Protein
Pattie
Dulcofruct Warm/Hot season

protein food
Candy
Super
Protein
Cold season
Super Protein Pattie
Benefits
1 Very good digestibility and palatability
+ spectacular beneficial effects
It can be administered DURING HARVESTING
2 without adulterating BEES’ PRODUCTS

3 Biodegradable packaging

4 Doesn’t melt on frames


Super Protein Pattie
Recommendations to use
For raising bee
families It does not require
In areas with other interventions
regardless of the
small amounts when
weather
of pollen or applied in the apiary,
or for families that
poor pollen quality the bees consuming
have
lost the adult bee the packaging

The product is
Can be used intended
to form the fat body for raising brood
of bee families to increase the
to ensure level
development of
of vitellogenin
colonies
How to feed .. protein
What to feed
energetic?
good
organic
toxic mineral
carbohydrates
acids
(glucose, carbohydrates salts
fructose,

sucrose)

Naturally,
with nectar and
honey

Toxic biologically

substances active

substances
Honey substitutes
CORN SYRUP SUGAR
Contains glucose, contains sucrose
fructose and and is free of all other
some toxic carbohydrates. substances needed
It is devoid of minerals by bees (acids, minerals,
and biologically active biologically active
substances. substances)
Dulcofruct suggestions:
DULCOFRUCT
CANDY ENERGETIC
AND SYRUPS

specially
designed for bees
Dulcofruct suggestions:

Apinectar Candy Energetic


Contains:
- Glucose,
- Fructose
- Organic acids
- Minerals
(do not contain toxic
carbohydrates or other
toxic substances)

We recommend for wintering Apinectar and if there is a


shortage of fodder below, we recommend Candy Board
Energetic
Dulcofruct suggestions:
Using plants
Candy With Plants BeeNectar ApiNectar Plus

For completion For maintenance


and wintering in the active
season

Quality products equivalent to the ideal honey, but without any toxic risk.
Contains:
- Glucose
- Fructose
- Sucrose- only in Apinectar Plus
- Organic acids
- Minerals
- Beneficial plant extracts (with polyphenols, resins, essential oils)
(do not contain toxic carbohydrates or other toxic substances)
Dulcofruct proposals for increasing longevity,
development of biological material and for convalescence in
very weakened colonies
Apitotal Candy With Vitamins

They ensure extra longevity and increase


the amount of increased brood.
They exceed the qualities of any natural
Honey by he presence of vitamins,
while honey
does not contain vitamins.

Contains: We recommend their use for the growth of


biological material, the restoration of
- Glucose weakened colonies, the preparation of the
- Fructose fat body for winter after the last extraction
of honey.
- Sucrose - only Apitotal syrup
- Organic acids
- Minerals
- Beneficial plant extracts (bring polyphenols, resins, essential oils)
- Vitamin complex
Digestive tract health
Beevirol

- spray on bees.
- protects and relieves the symptoms of viruses,
digestive infections.

Candy Forte
- Contains Timol, which is
intestinal
antiseptic,antifungal ,
reduces the number of
Nosema spores in the
intestine by 30-60%.
Dulcofruct suggestions:

ANTIVARNOSEM / APIPLANT
It is an alcoholic extract
of active substances from
beneficial plants intended
for the reintegration into the
metabolism of bees of these
substances that polyfloral honey
usually contains (more or less depending
on the origin), and industrial
carbohydrates do not contain them.
Digestive tract health

The active substances and volatile oils


in plants give the gut protection
against aggressive pathogens and
increase the resistance of tissues,
acting on membranes and cellular
structures.
The world premiere of:
"Exclusive Feeding Experiment by
Dulcofruct„
15.04 – 15.06.2019

• The "Exclusive Feeding Experiment by Dulcofruct" proves that:


- bees develop extremely well even in the absence of nectar and pollen
from nature,
- by being fed exclusively with Dulcofruct Super Protein Pattie, Super
Protein Candy Board and Apitotal, bees develop faster, better and
stronger
Experiment Location:
Semi-arid area without
source of water, pollen or nectar

*Pictures from location


The experiment was conducted to support
beekeepers on the sustainability of the most
important declared being on world:
The Bee

In conditions of Various stress factors Reduction of floristic


climate change, Extreme drought
for bees biodiversity

Weather Lack of natural


Long rainy periods Use of modern
vulnerabilities harvesting
agriculture practices
Observations Journal

65
days

30

15.000 25.000 50.000 80.000


Indicator of development
Initial start of the experiment on 7 Dadant frames

High amount of brood

Booming growth
1 80 dm²

2 140 dm²

Amount of brood
Clinical status
High immunity

High no. of bees


No sign of

disease
Bees

status

Another significant sign of the quality of “Dulcofruct” products in the


“Exclusive Feeding Experiment” is the swarm instinct.
Dulcofruct suggestions:

Dulcofruct Bee Nutrition Science team continuously improves


(upgrades) the quality of products on a scientific basis, taking
care that the price-quality ratio remains the best. If you are referring
to a product from the previous year, you may have surprises and this year
you will discover a better product than you knew under the same label.
The best recognition of the benefits and quality can be made by bees.
Ask for the opinion of your bees, experimenting the products on a
number of families and follow the results!
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