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Ict Presentation

Input devices allow users to enter data and instructions into a computer. Common input devices include keyboards, mice, scanners, joysticks, microphones, and digital cameras. Keyboards have keys that correspond to symbols and are used to type text into computers. Mice have a ball or laser that senses movement and controls the cursor on screen. Scanners convert images and text into digital formats that computers can understand.

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Syed Ahmed Raza
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42 views25 pages

Ict Presentation

Input devices allow users to enter data and instructions into a computer. Common input devices include keyboards, mice, scanners, joysticks, microphones, and digital cameras. Keyboards have keys that correspond to symbols and are used to type text into computers. Mice have a ball or laser that senses movement and controls the cursor on screen. Scanners convert images and text into digital formats that computers can understand.

Uploaded by

Syed Ahmed Raza
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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INPUT DEVICES

INTRODUCTION
•When we work with computer we need to enter
data and Instructions to the computer using some
devices.
•These devices are called input devices
• These devices convert data and instructions to a
form that can be recognized by the computer.
• Some of the commonly used input devices are:
◄ Keyboard
◄ Mouse
◄ Scanner
◄ Joystick
◄ Microphone
◄ Digital camera
KEYBOARD
•Standart input device attached type all computers
•Layout is same as the traditional typewriter of the type
QWERTY
•of near-rectangular buttons called “keys” and characters
printed on the keys
•Each key press corresponds to a single written symbol
•Contains some extra command keys and function keys
that affect the operation of computer or keyboard itself
•Variations of keyboard:
◄ Multimedia keyboard
◄ Internet keyboard
◄ Folding keyboard
◄ Wireless keyboard
KEYBOARD LAYOUT
STANDART KEYBOARD
MULTIMEDIA KEYBOARD
WIRELESS KEYBOARD
FOLDABLE KEYBOARD
MOUSE
•Pointing device used to move a graphical pointer on the screen
• Graphical pointer also called cursor
• Mouse consists of a small case held under the user s hand
• Mouse has a ball underneath that helps to rule over a flat surface
•Screen censors the direction of mouse movement and the cursor
on the screen follows the mouse path
•Has 2 or 3 buttons and can be clicked or double-clicked to perform
tasks
• Optical mouse doesn't have a ball but uses a laser to sense the
motion
• Variations of mouse:
◄ Serial mouse
◄ PS/2 mouse
◄ USB mouse
◄ Optical mouse
◄ Wireless mouse
SERIAL MOUSE
PS/2 MOUSE
USB MOUSE
OPTICAL MOUSE
WIRELESS MOUSE
SCANNER
•Used to input a picture
•Analyzes images,printed text,or handwriting and converts it
to digital image
•Common scanner devices are:
◄ Magnetic Ink Character Recognition (MICR) reader:-
used by banks to process large volumes of cheques and drafts
◄ Optical Mark Reader (OMR) scanner:-scanning the
answer sheet of an objective type test in which answers are
marked by darkening a square or circle space by pencil
◄ Optical Character Recognition (OCR) scanner:-used for
direct reading of any printed character
◄ Barcode reader:-used to read the barcodes printed on
practically every item purchased from a department store
MICR READER
OMR SCANNER
OCR SCANNER
BARCODE READER
JOYSTICK
• Input device that is used to control onscreen
objects
• A small lever called stick is used instead of cursor
keys or mouse
• Commonly used for controlling player movements
in video or computer games
• Most joystick are configured for 2-d movement
• Certain joystick control 3-d movement also
JOYSTICK
MICROPHONE
•Input device that is used for recording audio in a
computer
•To do this we also need a sound card installed in
computer
•Sound card converts analog sound signal to digital
form and vice-versa
•A speech recognition software is used with
microphone:
◄ to dictate text
◄ navigate programs
◄ select commands
MICROPHONE
DIGITAL CAMERA
•Input device used for capturing and storing still
images
•We can connect digital camera to a computer
and transfer the images from camera directly to the
computer
DIGITAL CAMERA

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