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Software Engineering Agile Methodologies

Agile methodologies revolutionized software development by prioritizing flexibility, customer needs, and iterative delivery over rigid processes. The document explores popular Agile methodologies like Scrum, Kanban, and Extreme Programming, outlining their key principles, roles, and benefits like improved adaptability, collaboration, productivity, and quality. However, challenges include potential issues with scalability, complexity, and resistance to change from hybrid or large-scale methods.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
56 views8 pages

Software Engineering Agile Methodologies

Agile methodologies revolutionized software development by prioritizing flexibility, customer needs, and iterative delivery over rigid processes. The document explores popular Agile methodologies like Scrum, Kanban, and Extreme Programming, outlining their key principles, roles, and benefits like improved adaptability, collaboration, productivity, and quality. However, challenges include potential issues with scalability, complexity, and resistance to change from hybrid or large-scale methods.

Uploaded by

SHIVASAI
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Software Engineering - Agile

Methodologies
Agile methodologies revolutionized the software development industry by shifting from traditional
approaches to a more flexible, client-centric framework. In this document, we will explore popular Agile
methodologies, their benefits, challenges, and limitations.
The Agile Manifesto and Principles
The Agile Manifesto Twelve Principles

The Agile Manifesto outlines four values and These principles offer guidance for implementing
twelve principles that prioritize the needs of the Agile methodologies and ensuring high-quality,
customer, collaboration, and flexibility over rigid customer-focused software delivery.
processes and plans.
Introduction to Agile Methodologies

Agile methodologies reject the traditional, cumbersome approach of software development in favor of a
flexible, iterative process.

They prioritize delivering software quickly while continuously improving the product based on user
feedback. Agile focuses on the customer's needs by breaking down development into small, manageable
components.
The Scrum Framework

Roles Sprints The Daily Scrum

Scrum consists of three roles: Sprints are time-boxed The Daily Scrum is a short,
the Product Owner, the Scrum iterations of development, daily meeting where the
Master, and the Development typically lasting one to four Development Team discusses
Team. Each role has specific weeks. The Development Team progress and identifies any
responsibilities and collaborates and the Product Owner work impediments to completing the
to deliver high-quality software. together to deliver a small, sprint's goals.
usable product in each sprint.
Kanban Methodology

1 Visual Workflow 2 Continuous 3 Cycle Time


Delivery
Kanban uses a visual Cycle time is a key
workflow to manage Kanban emphasizes metric in Kanban,
work and track progress. continuous delivery by measuring the time it
Each stage of limiting the number of takes for a work item to
development is items in progress at any move from start to
represented by a column given time, reducing finish. Teams use cycle
on a board. Work items waste in the time as a way to
move through the development process. continuously improve
columns as they are their workflow and
completed. reduce delivery time.
Extreme Programming (XP)

Key Principles Description

Continuous Integration Developers integrate new code into the system


frequently, preventing long, difficult merges.

Test-Driven Development (TDD) Developers write automated tests before


writing new code, ensuring the code meets
requirements and specifications.

Pair Programming Two developers work together on the same


task, improving code quality and sharing
knowledge.

Small Releases Software is delivered in small, frequent


releases, allowing for more rapid feedback
from customers.
Benefits of Using Agile Methodologies
Adaptable to Change Better Collaboration

Agile methodologies embrace change and are Agile encourages collaboration between
designed to accommodate shifting developers, stakeholders, and customers,
requirements and priorities. resulting in a more customer-centric product.

Increased Productivity Improved Quality

Agile methodologies prioritize delivering By delivering working code in small iterations


working software quickly, leading to with automated testing, Agile methodologies
increased efficiency and productivity. help ensure excellent quality in the final
product.
Challenges and Limitations of Agile
Methodologies
Limitation 2: Complexity
Challenge 2: Scalability
Agile methodologies require
Agile methodologies may need to careful planning and execution, and
be modified when scaling to large the development process can be
projects or large teams. complex and challenging.

1 2 3 4

Challenge 1: Hybrid Limitation 1: Resistance to


Methodologies Change

Combining traditional and Agile Not everyone may embrace the


methodologies can cause confusion switch to Agile methodologies and
and produce suboptimal results. may need to be trained in new
ways of thinking and working.

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