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Javascript Variables

This document discusses JavaScript variables. It explains that variables are storage locations with names and there are two types: local and global. Local variables are only accessible within the function or block they are declared, while global variables can be accessed from any function. It provides examples of declaring variables and shows the rules for naming variables. Finally, it demonstrates examples of local and global variables through code snippets.

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Robert Pugayan
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130 views12 pages

Javascript Variables

This document discusses JavaScript variables. It explains that variables are storage locations with names and there are two types: local and global. Local variables are only accessible within the function or block they are declared, while global variables can be accessed from any function. It provides examples of declaring variables and shows the rules for naming variables. Finally, it demonstrates examples of local and global variables through code snippets.

Uploaded by

Robert Pugayan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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JAVASCRIPT VARIABLES

VARIABLES

A JavaScript variable is simply a name of storage location.


There are two types of variables in JavaScript : local variable
and global variable.
There are some rules while declaring a JavaScript variable
(also known as identifiers).
1. Name must start with a letter (a to z or A to Z),
underscore( _ ), or dollar( $ ) sign.
2. After first letter we can use digits (0 to 9), for example
value1.
3. JavaScript variables are case sensitive, for example x and X
are different variables.
VARIABLES
Correct JavaScript variables
1.var x = 10;  
2.var _value="sonoo";  
Incorrect JavaScript variables
1.var  123=30;  
2.var *aa=320;  
VARIABLES
Correct JavaScript variables
1.var x = 10;  
2.var _value="sonoo";  
Incorrect JavaScript variables
1.var  123=30;  
2.var *aa=320;  
EXAMPLE OF JAVASCRIPT VARIABLE
<script>  
        var x = 10;  
        var y = 20;  
        var z=x+y;  
       
document.write(z);  
        </script>  
JAVASCRIPT LOCAL VARIABLE
A JavaScript local variable is declared
inside block or function. It is accessible
within the function or block only. For
example: <script>  
            function abc(){  
            var x=10;//local variable  
            }  
        </script>

Or,
<script>  
            If(10<13){  
            var y=20;//JavaScript local
variable  
            }  
        </script>
JAVASCRIPT GLOBAL VARIABLE
<html>
A JavaScript global variable is accessible <body>
from any function. A variable i.e. declared  
outside the function or declared with window <script>  
object is known as global variable. For var data=200;//gloabal variable  
example: function a(){  
document.writeln(data);  
}  
function b(){  
document.writeln(data);  
}  
a();//calling JavaScript function
b();
 
</script>  
 
</body>
</html>
JAVASCRIPT GLOBAL VARIABLE
<html>
A JavaScript global variable is accessible <body>
from any function. A variable i.e. declared  
outside the function or declared with window <script>  
object is known as global variable. For var data=200;//gloabal variable  
example: function a(){  
document.writeln(data);  
}  
function b(){  
document.writeln(data);  
}  
a();//calling JavaScript function
b();
 
</script>  
 
</body>
</html>
ACTIVITY 01
Directions: Using Visual
studio or Solo learn,
perform the following
programming codes
below:
<html>
<body>
ACTIVITY 01  
<script>  
var data=200;//gloabal variable  
function a(){  
document.writeln(data);  
}  
function b(){  
document.writeln(data);  
}  
a();//calling JavaScript function
b();
 
</script>  
 
</body>
</html>
 
 
ACTIVITY 01

<script>
    var birthday=1999
    var recentyear=2022
    var age=recentyear-birthday;
    document.write(age)
 
 </script>
THANK YOU!

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