Solutions

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Science time!

teacher’s name:
Anne Cate
Mixtures
(Solutions)
RECAL
L..
What Is A Mixture?
A mixture is made of 2 or more types of
substances that are physically combined
together.

Mixtures can take many forms:

2+ Solids 2+ Liquids 2+ Gases ANY

combination of solids, liquids & gases


Types Of Mixtures
There are 2 major types of mixtures:

Heterogeneous

Homogeneous Means “different”


Means “the same”
You can see the You cannot see
different parts the different parts
(phases) of the (phases) of the
mixture easily mixture
Construct a concept map on the classification of
matter .
OBJECTIVES:
• Describe the observable
properties of solution;
• Describe the components
of solutions in solid,
liquid and gaseous
solution
Grade 7 Science
MODULE 6:
Solutions
Solutions

• A solution is a special type of mixture.

• A solution is a homogeneous mixture


that combines a solute and a
solvent.
ACTIVITY
TIME!
Solutions at Home Sorting

Identify solute and


solvent in each solution
listed in the table
GUIDE QUESTIONS:

1. What are the two


components of solutions?
2. How do you know it is
solute?
3. What is solvent?
Copper Silver

Lemon
Water
Powder
Carbon
Water
Dioxide
Tea Water

Oxygen Nitrogen
GUIDE QUESTIONS:

1. What are the two


components of solutions?
2. How do you know it is
solute?
3. What is solvent?
Solutions

• A solution is a special type of mixture.

• A solution is a homogeneous mixture


that combines a solute and a
solvent.
Properties of Solutions
The observable properties of solutions are:
– one of the components can be dissolved
(solute) in water (solvent).
– It is composed of solute and solvent
– have only one phase or homogeneous
in nature.
– mostly transparent (liquid or gas) and
some are opaque (usually solid).
Solutions

• A solution is a special type of mixture.

• A solution is a homogeneous mixture that


combines a solute and a solvent.

Solute Solvent
The solid part that The liquid part that
gets dissolved. does the dissolving.
e.g. salt, sugar e.g. water
How To Make A Solution

Solute + Solvent = Solution


solution

Salt + Water Salt Solution


LET’S HAVE
EXAMPLEs!
Iron

Steel
WATER
is the universal
solvent
Does anyone have any
questions?
QUIZ TIME
• Choose the letter of the
best answer.
1. Which of the following can
be made by adding solids to
water?
A.Solutes
B.Solvents
C. Solution

C
D. Mixtures
2. Which of the following terms
describes a substance that
dissolves in a solvent?
A. Solute
B. Solution
C. Solution
D. Concentration
A
3. is sometimes called a
universal solvent
A. Water
B. Oxygen
C. Liquid
D. None of these
A
4. A liquid capable of
dissolving other substances is
called
A. Solution
B. Solute
C. Dissolver
D. Solvent
D
5. The substance that is dissolved
when making a solution is
A. solute
B. Solid
C. Aqueous solvent
D. solvent

A
NK
YOU
!

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