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LESSON 1 Introduction To HTML

HTML is a markup language used to create web pages. It uses tags to structure and display content in a web browser. To learn HTML, you need a text editor to write code, a web browser to view pages, and internet access. The lesson will teach HTML tags and how to insert images, audio, video and other content into web pages.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
20 views20 pages

LESSON 1 Introduction To HTML

HTML is a markup language used to create web pages. It uses tags to structure and display content in a web browser. To learn HTML, you need a text editor to write code, a web browser to view pages, and internet access. The lesson will teach HTML tags and how to insert images, audio, video and other content into web pages.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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LESSON 1 – INTRODUCTION TO HTML

When you are looking at a website, it is most


likely that your browser will be receiving html from
the web server that hosts the site. the web
browser interprets the html code to create the
page that you see.

Most web pages also include extra content such


as images, audio, video, or animations and this
book will teach you how to prepare them for use
on the web and then how to insert them into your
web pages.
What you should already know?

Learning html does not require existing


knowledge of other computer languages, all
you need is to be familiar with using a text
editor, web browser, and accessing the
internet. yup, those are all the things you will
need to learn html and build webpages with
it!
What is HTML?

HTML stands for Hyper Text Markup Language


and it is a language used to create webpages.
It is the core language of the world wide web,
the fundamental building block of webpages.
without it, there are no webpages.

HTML is written using these tags to display


content on webpages.
About HTML:
1.It is a markup language that contains a set of tags.
2. HTML is a text formatting language.
2. HTML is the one of language which is used in
creating web pages on the world wide web.
3. The founder of html was tim berners-lee developed in
1990.
4. HTML files can be created with text editors: notepad,
notepad ++
5.HTML file must have an .html file extension.
Notepad is the standard text editor that comes with the
microsoft windows operating system.
USES OF WEB PAGE

  USES OF WEB PAGE

With webpages you can:


1.Promote your business
2.Promote yourself
3.Review a product
Elements of web pages
hyperlinks
text formatting
headers
paragraphs
images
videos
links
tables
scripts
website navigation
Website and Web pages 

World Wide Web


The part of the internet by which webpages and
the content on those webpages such as
sounds and images are transferred to users who
send requests for these resources.

All this data (the data of a website) is stored on a


special computer known as a web server.  
Internet

It is an abbreviation for 'interconnected network', the


global communications system which links together
various computer networks around the world allowing
for communication between devices and people on
these networks.

This global system, this interconnected network, uses


various different protocols to allow for the communication
between devices and people on different networks.
File Transfer Protocol
 
FTP (file transfer protocol) is a standard
network protocol used for the transfer of files
from one host to another over a tcp-based
network, such as the internet.
 
SMTP Protocol
SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) is a
tcp/ip protocol used in sending and receiving
email.
HTTP
 
HTTP stands for hyper text transfer protocol. It is this
protocol that is used to transfer data across the world
wide web.  

HTTPS
 
HTTPS stands for hyper text transfer protocol secure.
HTTPS is used to encrypt communication between a
web browser and a web server. HTTPS is often used on
websites that need to provide private communication
such as online stores and membership sites.
 
Website refers to a central location that contains more than one
web page
 
Web server is a program that uses http (hypertext transfer
protocol) to serve the files that form web pages to users.
 
World Wide Web (www or the web) is an information space
where documents and other web resources are identified by
urls.
 
Web Page is a document commonly written in html that is
accessible through the internet or other network using an
internet browser.
UNIFORM RESOURCE LOCATOR

A domain name is part of a url, which stands


for Uniform Resource Locator.
 
browser – a software program which is used to
show web pages.
 
Examples of Web Browsers
Text editor
 
A Text editor is a type of computer program that
edits plain text. such programs are sometimes
known as "notepad" software. 
Things you need to create a HTML file

1. A desktop pc or laptop computer.


2. A text editor like notepad or wordpad or
microsoft word.
3.A web browser like microsoft internet
explorer,google chrome, opera, and mozilla
firefox, etc.
Steps in creating a HTML document
1.Click the start button.
2. Go to programs > accessories
click notepad.
3. Create a new file.
4. Type the html code.
5. Save your file.
6. Run or open your file using web browsers such
as google chrome or internet explorer.
Learning HTML does not require existing
knowledge of other computer languages, all you
need is to be familiar with using a text editor, web
browser, and accessing the internet. yup, Those
are all the things you will need to learn html and
build webpages with it!
 
 
 

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