Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 16 views

    Intro To Microprocessor and Microcontroller Lecture 2

    Uploaded by

    Iksan Bukhori
    This document provides an introduction to microprocessors and microcontrollers using the Arduino board as an example. It discusses the Arduino Uno board and the ATmega328p microcontroller architecture. It then covers the basics of Arduino programming including the Arduino IDE, brackets, comments, setup and loop functions, timing, pinMode, digitalWrite and digitalRead functions, and the delay function.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Intro To Microprocessor and Microcontroller Lecture 2

    Uploaded by

    Iksan Bukhori
    16 views15 pages
    This document provides an introduction to microprocessors and microcontrollers using the Arduino board as an example. It discusses the Arduino Uno board and the ATmega328p microcontroller architecture. It then covers the basics of Arduino programming including the Arduino IDE, brackets, comments, setup and loop functions, timing, pinMode, digitalWrite and digitalRead functions, and the delay function.

    Original Title

    Intro to Microprocessor and Microcontroller Lecture 2

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    This document provides an introduction to microprocessors and microcontrollers using the Arduino board as an example. It discusses the Arduino Uno board and the ATmega328p microcontroller architecture. It then covers the basics of Arduino programming including the Arduino IDE, brackets, comments, setup and loop functions, timing, pinMode, digitalWrite and digitalRead functions, and the delay function.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    16 views15 pages

    Intro To Microprocessor and Microcontroller Lecture 2

    Uploaded by

    Iksan Bukhori
    This document provides an introduction to microprocessors and microcontrollers using the Arduino board as an example. It discusses the Arduino Uno board and the ATmega328p microcontroller architecture. It then covers the basics of Arduino programming including the Arduino IDE, brackets, comments, setup and loop functions, timing, pinMode, digitalWrite and digitalRead functions, and the delay function.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 15

    INTRO TO MICROPROCESSOR AND

    MICROCONTROLLER
    IKSAN BUKHORI, M.PHIL.
    ARDUINO BOARD
    MEET THE FAMILY
    ARDUINO UNO BOARD
    ATMEGA 328P ARCHITECTURE
    AVR CPU ARCHITECTURE
    ARDUINO PROGRAMMING
    ARDUINO IDE

    See:
    http://arduino.cc/en/Guide/Environment
    for more information
    ARDUINO PROGRAMMING: BASICS

    Brackets
     There are two types of brackets used in the Arduino coding, which are listed below:
    o Parentheses ( )

    The parentheses brackets are the group of the arguments, such as method, function, or a code statement. These
    are also used to group the math equations.
    o Curly Brackets { }

    The statements in the code are enclosed in the curly brackets. We always require closed curly brackets to
    match the open curly bracket in the code or sketch.
    ARDUINO PROGRAMMING: BASICS

    Line Comment
     There are two types of line comments, which are listed below:
    o // Single line comment

    The text that is written after the two forward slashes are considered as a single line comment. The compiler
    ignores the code written after the two forward slashes. The comment will not be displayed in the output. Such
    text is specified for a better understanding of the code or for the explanation of any code statement.
    The // (two forward slashes) are also used to ignore some extra lines of code without deleting it.
    o / * Multi - line comment */

    The Multi-line comment is written to group the information for clear understanding. It starts with the single
    forward slash and an asterisk symbol (/ *). It also ends with the / *. It is commonly used to write the larger
    text. It is a comment, which is also ignored by the compiler.
    ARDUINO PROGRAMMING: BASICS

    Setup Vs Loop
    o Setup

    It contains an initial part of the code to be executed. The pin modes, libraries, variables, etc., are initialized in
    the setup section. It is executed only once during the uploading of the program and after reset or power up of
    the Arduino board.
    Zero setup () resides at the top of each sketch. As soon as the program starts running, the code inside the curly
    bracket is executed in the setup and it executes only once.
    o Loop

    The loop contains statements that are executed repeatedly. The section of code inside the curly brackets is
    repeated depending on the value of variables.
    ARDUINO PROGRAMMING: BASICS

    Timing
     The time in Arduino programming is measured in a millisecond.
     Where, 1 sec = 1000 milliseconds
     We can adjust the timing according to the milliseconds.
     For example, for a 5-second delay, the time displayed will be 5000 milliseconds.
    ARDUINO PROGRAMMING: BASICS

    pinMode
     The specific pin number is set as the INPUT or OUTPUT in the pinMode () function.
     The Syntax is: pinMode (pin, mode)
    Where,
    pin: It is the pin number. We can select the pin number according to the requirements.
    Mode: We can set the mode as INPUT or OUTPUT according to the corresponding pin number.
    ARDUINO PROGRAMMING: BASICS

    digitalWrite() vs DigitalRead()
     The digitalRead () function will read the HIGH/LOW value from the digital pin, and the digitalWrite ()
    function is used to set the HIGH/LOW value of the digital pin.
    delay()
     The delay () function is a blocking function to pause a program from doing a task during the specified
    duration in milliseconds.
    THANK YOU

    You might also like