Topic 1
Topic 1
Topic 1
ENERGY DEG30013
1. Hydroelectricity
2. Wind
3. Biomass & Bioenergy
4. Geothermal
5. Solar thermal electrict
6. Solar Photovoltaic
7. Solar Heating & Cooling
8. Ocean energy
9.Biofuels
10.Hydrogen & fuelcell
11.Thermal electric
1.1 Remember Renewable Energy Sources
Source: https://www.ipcc.ch/site/assets/uploads/2018/02/ipcc_wg3_ar5_chapter7.pdf
1.1 Remember Renewable Energy Sources
• In the future, the backbone of the electricity will still be a market-based grid.
But, some of those large power stations will be offshore wave and tidal plants
and wind farms.
• There will be much more local generation, in part from medium to small
local/community power plant, fuelled by locally grown biomass, from locally
generated waste or from locally wind sources. These will feed local distributed
networks, which can sell excess capacity into the grid
• There will be much more micro-generation for example from CHP (Combine
Heat & Power) plant, fuel cell in the building, and photovoltaics. This will also
generate excess capacity which will also sold back into local distributed
network.
1.1 Remember Renewable Energy Sources
• According to the Renewables Global Status Report (GSR) from REN21, roughly a
fifth of the world’s electrical power production now comes from renewable
sources. To be more precise, in 2013 renewable energy accounted for 22% of
the global energy mix, up from 21% in 2012 and 18% in 2007.
• A report by Frankfurt School UNEP Centre and Bloomberg New Energy Finance
says carbon-free renewable power plants in 2014 surpassed 100,000 megawatts
of capacity for the first time. A year before, in 2013, it seems like interest in
renewable energy surpassed conventional energy sources for the first time as
143 gigawatts of renewable electricity capacity were added, compared with 141
gigawatts in new plants that burn fossil fuels.
1.2 Remember Global Energy Trends
• Fossil fuels are subsidized $14.5 billion a day. Imagine if all that money went to
subsidizing solar, which is cheaper than fossil fuels even un-subsidized in many
places already. If fossil fuels lost their subsidies, renewable energy progress
would be fantastic
1.2 Remember Global Energy Trends
1.3.2 Outline the National Renewable Energy Policy and Action Plan
1.3 Understand Malaysia energy scenario
Policy Statement
Objectives
Effective on 1st January 2019, the Net Energy Metering (NEM) will
be improved by adopting the true net energy metering concept and
this will allow excess solar PV generated energy to be exported back
to the grid on a “one-on-one” offset basis.
This means that every 1kWh exported to the grid will be offset
against 1kWh consumed from the grid, instead of at the Displaced
Cost previously.
1.3 Understand Malaysia energy scenario
Thank You…..