PHP
INTRODUCTION TO PHP
BY BENJAMIN GYANG EBENEZER (BENGY)
CTO- BengySoft Systems
WHAT IS PHP?
• PHP is an acronym for "PHP: hypertext preprocessor"
• PHP is a widely-used, open-source scripting language
• PHP scripts are executed on the server
• PHP is free to download and use
PHP IS AN AMAZING AND POPULAR
LANGUAGE!
• It is powerful enough to be at the core of the biggest
blogging system on the web (WordPress).
• It is deep enough to run large social networks.
• It is also easy enough to be a beginner's first server-
side language.
WHAT IS A PHP FILE?
• PHP files can contain text, HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and
PHP code.
• PHP code is executed on the server, and the result is
returned to the browser as plain HTML.
• PHP files have the extension ".PHP"
WHAT CAN PHP DO?
• PHP can generate dynamic page content.
• PHP can create, open, read, write, delete, and close files on the server.
• PHP can collect form data.
• PHP can send and receive cookies.
• PHP can add, delete, and modify data in your database.
• PHP can be used to control user-access.
• PHP can encrypt data.
WHY PHP?
• PHP runs on various platforms (Windows, Linux, Unix, Mac OS X,
etc.)
• PHP is compatible with almost all servers used today (Apache, IIS,
etc.)
• PHP supports a wide range of databases
• PHP is free. Download it from the official PHP resource: www.php
.net
• PHP is easy to learn and runs efficiently on the server side
PHP SYNTAX
• A PHP script can be placed anywhere in the document.
<?php
//PHP codes goes here
?>
EXAMPLE
PHP CASE SENSITIVITY
• In PHP, keywords (e.g. if, else, while, echo, etc.), classes,
functions, and user-defined functions are not case-sensitive.
PHP COMMENTS
• Let others understand your code.
• Remind yourself of what you did - most programmers have
experienced coming back to their own work a year or two
later and having to re-figure out what they did. Comments
can remind you of what you were thinking when you wrote
the code.
PHP COMMENTS TYPES
Syntax for single-line comments Syntax for multiple-line comments