Presentation Of

MYSQL

Presented by
Md Atiqur Rahman (Polash)
Chief Technical Officer(CTO)
Doel e-Services
Web: doelhosting.com
Email: [email protected]
Mobile:01720981682
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 Today’s Objective
• MySQL
• SQL Commands
• create database
• MySQL Table
• Constraint
• Key
• Database Queries

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 What is MySQL?

• MySQL is a database system used on the web

• MySQL is a database system that runs on a server
• MySQL is ideal for both small and large applications
• MySQL is very fast, reliable, and easy to use
• MySQL uses standard SQL
• MySQL compiles on a number of platforms
• MySQL is free to download and use
• MySQL is developed, distributed, and supported by Oracle
Corporation
• MySQL is named after co-founder Monty Widenius's daughter:
My

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• The data in a MySQL database are stored in tables. A
table is a collection of related data, and it consists
of columns and rows.
• Databases are useful for storing information
categorically. A company may have a database with
the following tables:
– Employees
– Products
– Customers
– Orders

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 What Can SQL do?

• SQL can execute queries against a database

• SQL can retrieve data from a database
• SQL can insert records in a database
• SQL can update records in a database
• SQL can delete records from a database
• SQL can create new databases
• SQL can create new tables in a database
• SQL can create stored procedures in a database
• SQL can create views in a database
• SQL can set permissions on tables, procedures, and views
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 Most Important SQL Commands

• SELECT - extracts data from a database

• UPDATE - updates data in a database
• DELETE - deletes data from a database
• INSERT INTO - inserts new data into a database
• CREATE DATABASE - creates a new database
• ALTER DATABASE - modifies a database
• CREATE TABLE - creates a new table
• ALTER TABLE - modifies a table
• DROP TABLE - deletes a table
• CREATE INDEX - creates an index (search key)
• DROP INDEX - deletes an index

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 How to create database
• At first you open your web browser then go
localhost/phpmyadmin
• Click the Databases .show Create database
• Fill up database name and select collation
then click create.
• Create Database Table: click database name
then you show create table fill up name and
Number of columns then click go

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 Create a MySQL Table

• CREATE TABLE napd_trainer_history(

id INT(6) UNSIGNED AUTO_INCREMENT
PRIMARY KEY,
firstname VARCHAR(30) NOT NULL,
lastname VARCHAR(30) NOT NULL,
email VARCHAR(50),
reg_date TIMESTAMP
)

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 example
• The CREATE TABLE statement is used to create a new table in a database.
• CREATE TABLE table_name (
    column1 datatype,
    column2 datatype,
    column3 datatype,
   ....
);
• CREATE TABLE Persons
• (
• PersonID int,
• LastName varchar(255),
• FirstName varchar(255),
• Address varchar(255),
• City varchar(255)
• );

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 UNIQUE Constraint

• The UNIQUE constraint ensures that all values in a

column are different.
• Both the UNIQUE and PRIMARY KEY constraints
provide a guarantee for uniqueness for a column or
set of columns.
• A PRIMARY KEY constraint automatically has a
UNIQUE constraint.
• However, you can have many UNIQUE constraints per
table, but only one PRIMARY KEY constraint per table.

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 PRIMARY KEY

• The PRIMARY KEY constraint uniquely

identifies each record in a database table.
• Primary keys must contain UNIQUE values,
and cannot contain NULL values.
• A table can have only one primary key, which
may consist of single or multiple fields.

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 FOREIGN KEY

• A FOREIGN KEY is a key used to link two tables

together.
• A FOREIGN KEY in a table points to a PRIMARY
KEY in another table.

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 Database Queries
• A query is a question or a request.
• We can query a database for specific information
and have a record set returned.
• Look at the following query (using standard SQL):
• SELECT column_name FROM Table_name
• The query above selects all the data in the "
column_name " column from the " Table_name
" table.

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 Database Queries Example
• INSERT INTO napd_trainer_history(id,
firstname , lastname , email, reg_date )
VALUES (‘’,Atiqur Rahman', Polash',
'[email protected]‘,’25/01/2016’)
• UPDATE napd_trainer_history SET
lastname=‘Polash Trainer' WHERE id=‘2’
• SELECT * FROM napd_trainer_history LIMIT 0,1;
• DELETE FROM napd_trainer_history WHERE
id=‘2’
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 Any Question

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