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Python - Final - Intern

The document provides an overview of the basics of Python programming language. It discusses that Python is an interpreted, high-level and object-oriented scripting language created by Guido van Rossum. It then covers some key features of Python like being easy to learn, cross-platform, free and open-source. The document also demonstrates a simple Python program and explains concepts like variables, data types, strings, comments, and functions in Python.

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Bishnu Charan Panigrahi
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© © All Rights Reserved
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29 views

Python - Final - Intern

The document provides an overview of the basics of Python programming language. It discusses that Python is an interpreted, high-level and object-oriented scripting language created by Guido van Rossum. It then covers some key features of Python like being easy to learn, cross-platform, free and open-source. The document also demonstrates a simple Python program and explains concepts like variables, data types, strings, comments, and functions in Python.

Uploaded by

Bishnu Charan Panigrahi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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BASICS OF PYTHON

PRESENTED BY:
CHRISSI K PEREIRA
WHAT IS PYTHON?
Python is a simple, general purpose, high level, and object-oriented
programming language.

Python is an interpreted scripting language also. Guido Van Rossum is


known as the founder of Python programming.

It is used for:


web development,
software development,
mathematics,
system scripting.
FEATURES OF PYTHON
1) Easy to Learn and Use
2) Expressive Language
3) Interpreted Language
4) Cross-platform Language
5) Free and Open Source
6) Object-Oriented Language
PYTHON APPLICATION
MY FIRST PYTHON PROGRAM
PYTHON COMMENTS
Comments can be used to explain Python code.
Comments can be used to make the code more readable.

TWO TYPES OF COMMENTS: EXAMPLE


SINGLE LINE COMMENT MULTILINE COMMENT
PYTHON VARIABLES
Variables are containers for storing data values.
RULES FOR PYTHON VARIABLES
A variable name must start with a letter or the underscore character

A variable name cannot start with a number

A variable name can only contain alpha-numeric characters and


underscores (A-z, 0-9, and _ )

Variable names are case-sensitive (age, Age and AGE are three different
variables)

A variable name cannot be any of the Python Keywords.


RULES FOR PYTHON VARIABLES
PYTHON VARIABLES -ASSIGN MULTIPLE
VALUES
1. Many Values to Multiple Variables
Python allows you to assign values to multiple variables in one line:
PYTHON VARIABLES -ASSIGN MULTIPLE
VALUES
2. One Value to Multiple Variables
And you can assign same value to multiple variables in one line:
PYTHON-OUTPUT VARIABLES
The Python print() function is often used to output variables.

In the print() function, output multiple variables, separated by a


comma:
PYTHON-GLOBAL VARIABLES
Variables that are created outside of a function are known as global variables.

A function is a block of code which only runs when it is called.


PYTHON DATA TYPES
PYTHON NUMBERS
Number stores numeric values. The integer, float, and complex values
belong to a Python Numbers data-type.

Python provides the type() function to know the data-type of the


variable.
STRING
A “string” is a data type in Python, composed of a collection of
characters.
Strings in python are surrounded by either single quotation marks, or
double quotation marks.
'hello' is the same as "hello".
PYTHON SLICING
Specify the start index and the end index, separated by a colon, to return
a part of the string.

1. Slice From the Start


• By leaving out the start index, the range will start at the first character:
PYTHON SLICING STRINGS
2. Slice To the End
By leaving out the end index, the range will go to the end:

3. Negative Indexing
Use negative indexes to start the slice from the end of the string:
PYTHON MODIFY STRINGS
1. Upper Case : The upper() method returns the string in upper case.

2. Lower Case : The lower() method returns the string in lower case.


PYTHON MODIFY STRINGS
3. Remove Whitespace : The strip() method removes any whitespace from
the beginning or the end.
PYTHON STRING CONCATENATION

To concatenate, or combine, two strings you can use the + operator.
FORMAT STRINGS
Use the format() method to insert numbers into strings:
THANK YOU

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