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AI Techniques in Power Staion

This document discusses the use of artificial intelligence techniques in power stations. It introduces power systems and artificial intelligence, and notes the increasing complexity of power system analysis that necessitates AI approaches. The document outlines some key AI techniques like expert systems, artificial neural networks, and fuzzy logic that can be applied in power systems for tasks like fault diagnosis, load forecasting, stability analysis and control applications. It also briefly discusses some advantages and disadvantages of these AI techniques and provides examples of their applications in transmission line performance and electricity market operations.

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Vivek
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313 views17 pages

AI Techniques in Power Staion

This document discusses the use of artificial intelligence techniques in power stations. It introduces power systems and artificial intelligence, and notes the increasing complexity of power system analysis that necessitates AI approaches. The document outlines some key AI techniques like expert systems, artificial neural networks, and fuzzy logic that can be applied in power systems for tasks like fault diagnosis, load forecasting, stability analysis and control applications. It also briefly discusses some advantages and disadvantages of these AI techniques and provides examples of their applications in transmission line performance and electricity market operations.

Uploaded by

Vivek
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

TECHNIQUES IN POWER
STATIONS

By:
Vivek Suresh Wankhede.
CONTENTS
 Introduction.
 Need of AI in power system.
 Artificial Intelligence Techniques.
 Advantage.
 Disadvantage.
 Applications.
 Conclusion.
 Reference
INTRODUCTION TO POWER SYSTEM
AND ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
 An electric power system is a network of electrical
components used to supply, transmit and use electric
power. Power system engineering deals with the
generation, transmission, distribution and utilization of
electric power and other electrical devices.
 Artificial Intelligence is known to be the intelligence
exhibited by machines and software, for example, robots
and computer programs.
 The term is generally used to the developing systems
equipped with the intellectual processes and
characteristics of humans, like ability to think, reason,
find the meaning, etc.
POWER STATIONS

STEAM POWER PLANT


Nuclear Power Plant
NEED FOR AI IN POWER SYSTEMS

 Power system analysis by conventional techniques


becomes more difficult because of:
 complex, versatile and large amount of information which
is used in calculation, diagnosis and learning.
 increase in the computational time period and accuracy
due. to extensive and vast system data handling.
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
TECHNIQUES

 Three major families of AI techniques are considered to


be applied in modern power system protection
 Expert System Techniques (XPSs),
 Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs),
 Fuzzy logic systems (FL).
EXPERT SYSTEMS

 An expert system obtains the knowledge of a human


expert in a narrow specified domain into a machine
implementable form.
 Expert systems are computer programs which have
proficieny and competence in a particular field.
 They are also called knowledge

 based or rule based systems.


EXPERT SYSTEMS
ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORKS
 Artificial neural network are biologically inspired
systems which convert a set of inputs into a set of
outputs by a network of neurons, where each neuron
produces one output as a function of input.
FUZZY LOGIC

 Fuzzy logic is the way in which human brain


works, and we can use this technology in
machines so that they can perform somewhat
like humans.
 It provides expressive power and higher
capability to model complex problems.
APPLICATIONS

 AI techniques can be used to improve the


performance of transmission line.
 Control of power system like voltage control,
stability control, power flow control, load
frequency control is possible.
 Load forecasting.

 Fault diagnosis.

 Stability analysis and enhancement.

 Reactive power planning and its control.


ADVANTAGES DISADVANTAGES

 AI   AI techniques are


techniques are
permanent and consistent. unable to learn or
  Processing speed is good. adapt for new

  Easy to document and


problems or
situations.
reproduce.
  They have large
  They are fast and robust.
dimensionality.
  They are fault tolerant.
  They are not
scalable.
CONCLUSION
  Themain feature of power system design and planning
is reliability. Conventional techniques don't fulfill
the probabilistic essence of power system. This leads to
increase in operating and maintenance costs. Plenty of
research is performed to utilize the current interest on
Artificial Intelligence for power system applications.

 A lotof research is yet to be performed to perceive full


advantages of this upcoming technology for improving
the efficiency of electricity market, investment and
particularly power systems which use renewable
energy resources for operation.
REFERENCES

 Stuart Russell, Peter Norvig, Artificial Intelligence: A


Modern Approach, Pearson.
 Jeff Heaton, Artificial Intelligence for Humans,
Volume1: Fundamental Algorithms, Create Space
Independent Publishing Platform.
 Philip C. Jackson Jr., Introduction to Artificial
Intelligence, Dover Publications.
 Keith Frankish, William M. Ramsey, The Cambridge
Handbook of Artificial Intelligence, Cambridge
University Press.
 Kevin Warwick, Artificial Intelligence : The Basics,
Rout ledge.
-:THANK YOU:-

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