Shresth Jain Class 12

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BHARAT MATA CONVENT SR. SEC.

SCHOOL

PRESENTED BY- SUBMITTED TO-


SHRESTH JAIN SUNIL SIR
Acknowledgement
No creation in this world is a solo effort. Neither this project. It would not have been
possible without the kind support and help of many individuals. I take this
opportunity to express my gratitude to all of them.
I thank my God for providing me with everything that I required in completing this
project.
I am highly indebted to my teacher Incharge Mr. Sunil Issac for providing me an
opportunity to do the project under his guidance. His support and suggestions proved
valuable in enabling the successful completion of this project.
My sincere thanks to my parents, friends and all those who have been instrumental in
the successful completion of the project
CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that the contents of this project file submitted by Shresth Jain of class XII A
for the subject of English is his bonafide work submitted to B. M. C. Sr. Sec. School for
partial fulfilment of the requirements for CBSE examinations of class XII. The project has
been completed under my guidance and supervision. Shresth Jain has been working on the
completion of the project sincerely from start to finish. I certify that the project is up to my
expectations and can be submitted for evaluation.

Teacher’s Signature Students's Signature


Contents
• Introduction
• Why Your Mother Tongue Matters
• The Beauty of Language Diversity
• The Power of Language
• The Threats to Mother Tongues
• Celebrate Your Mother Tongue
• Reference to the chapter
• Bibliography
Introduction
• Mother tongue is the language learned by an individual from birth or early childhood within their
family and immediate community.
• It serves as the primary means of communication within the family and plays a crucial role in
shaping cultural identity.
• Proficiency in one's mother tongue facilitates effective communication, fosters a deeper
understanding of cultural traditions, and strengthens familial bonds.
• Mother tongue education has been linked to improved cognitive development, academic
performance, and critical thinking skills.
• Preserving and promoting mother tongue languages contribute to the preservation of cultural
diversity and indigenous knowledge systems.
• Learning multiple languages, including one's mother tongue, enhances cognitive abilities and
provides individuals with increased opportunities for personal and professional growth.
Why Your Mother Tongue Matters
• Cultural connection: Mother tongue connects you to your cultural
heritage.
• Effective communication: It enables accurate expression of
thoughts and emotions.
• Cognitive benefits : Learning multiple languages enhances
cognitive abilities.
• Educational advantages: Proficiency in mother tongue aids
academic performance.
• Heritage preservation: It safeguards unique expressions and
traditions.
• Professional opportunities: Multilingualism enhances career
prospects.
The Beauty of Language
• Cultural tapestry: Language diversity weaves a rich tapestry of
Diversity
cultures, offering unique insights into diverse traditions and
perspectives.
• Expressive richness: Different languages provide varied tools
for self-expression, enabling the nuanced communication of
thoughts, emotions, and ideas.
• Cognitive benefits: Multilingualism enhances cognitive abilities,
fostering flexible thinking, problem-solving skills, and improved
memory.
• Global understanding: Language diversity promotes cross-cultural
understanding, empathy, and collaboration, bridging gaps between
diverse communities worldwide.
• Ecological wisdom : Indigenous languages often hold valuable
The Power of
• Understanding: Language helps us understand one another. Through

Language
words, we can convey meaning and share information, leading to clarity
and comprehension.
• Connection: Language connects people across cultures and distances. It
enables us to bridge gaps, build relationships, and foster a sense of unity.
• Expression: Language gives us a voice. It allows us to express our
thoughts, emotions, and desires, granting us the power to be heard and
understood.
• Influence: Language has the power to shape opinions and influence
behavior. The words we choose can inspire, motivate, and persuade others
to take action.
• Empowerment: Language empowers individuals by giving them the tools
to advocate for themselves and others. It enables them to assert their rights,
express their needs, and stand up against injustice.
The Threats to Mother Tongues
• Language Shift: When speakers abandon their mother tongue in favor of a
dominant language.
• Globalization: The spread of dominant languages can undermine the vitality
of mother tongues.
• Linguistic Discrimination: Marginalization and suppression of minority
languages by dominant language speakers.
• Lack of Language Education: Insufficient resources and support for teaching
and learning mother tongues.
• Urbanization: Migration to urban areas often leads to a decline in the use of
mother tongues.
• Media Influence: Dominant languages in media and technology can
overshadow and suppress mother tongues.
• Cultural Assimilation: Pressure to conform to dominant language and
cultural norms can erode mother tongue usage.
Celebrate Your Mother Tongue
• Pride: Celebrating your mother tongue is an opportunity to express pride in your
cultural heritage and linguistic identity.
• Identity: Language is an integral part of one's identity, and celebrating your mother
tongue allows you to honor and preserve your unique cultural and linguistic heritage.
• Connection: Your mother tongue connects you to your family, community, and
ancestors, and celebrating it strengthens these bonds and fosters a sense of belonging.
• Cultural Diversity: By celebrating your mother tongue, you contribute to the richness and
diversity of global languages, promoting cultural diversity and understanding.
• Communication : Your mother tongue enables effective communication within your
community, allowing for the exchange of ideas, traditions, and values
• . Language Preservation : Celebrating your mother tongue helps in preserving
endangered languages and ensures their survival for future generations.
Reference to the chapter
• Language as a form of identity: In "The Last Lesson," the protagonist laments the loss of
his native language, French, due to the imposition of German as the official language.
Similarly, in the context of mother tongue, language is closely tied to one's cultural and
personal identity. The protagonist's struggle to preserve his French language reflects the
significance of preserving one's mother tongue as a means of retaining cultural heritage.
• Emotional attachment and nostalgia: The protagonist in "The Last Lesson" feels a deep
emotional attachment to his mother tongue as it represents his roots, memories, and a way
of expressing himself. This sentiment resonates with the idea of mother tongue, where
individuals often have a strong emotional connection to the language they grew up
speaking. The loss of one's mother tongue can evoke feelings of nostalgia and a sense of
disconnection from one's cultural heritage.
• Power dynamics and language suppression: "The Last Lesson" highlights the
power dynamics at play when a dominant language is imposed upon a
population, suppressing their native language. Similarly, the suppression or
devaluation of mother tongues can occur in societies where dominant languages
or official languages overshadow regional or indigenous languages. Both
contexts demonstrate the impact of language policies on communities and
individuals.
• Educational implications: In "The Last Lesson," education serves as a catalyst
for the protagonist's realization of the importance of his mother tongue. Similarly,
the chapter underscores the significance of education in preserving and
promoting mother tongues. Education systems that recognize and value mother
tongues contribute to the empowerment of individuals, their cultural preservation,
and their overall academic success.
• Communication and understanding: Language, whether it is the mother tongue or
a foreign language, plays a crucial role in communication and understanding
among individuals. "The Last Lesson" illustrates the challenges faced when a
language barrier disrupts communication. In the context of mother tongue, the
ability to communicate in one's native language strengthens connections within
families, communities, and cultural groups, fostering understanding and a sense
of belonging.

Overall, both "The Last Lesson" and the concept of mother tongue explore the
intricate relationship between language, identity, education, and the emotional
significance attached to one's native language.
Your mother tongue
is your voice, let it
be heard!
) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) )
Bibliography
) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) )

www.google.com
www.wikipedia.com

www.ncert.nic
last lesson [textbook class 12 English]

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