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Satellite Image Classification Method

Using ELBP and SVM Classifier

Guided by: Shilpa Latha Madam

Team members:
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1011904032
1011904002
1011904025
CONTENTS
 INTRODUCTION
 METHODOLOGY
 BLOCK DIAGRAM
 SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINE
 FLOW PROCESS OF METHOD
 ELBP ALGORITHM
Introduction
 A machine learning based Support vector machine (SVM) and
Extended Local Binary Patterns (ELBP) methods have been used for
the classification of satellite images among a set of 24 different
classes.

 This work does not only classify the satellite images and this work is
also capable of classifying 24 different classes, however to identify
the features of those other classes like the human face, football,
dog ,rugby ball etc. is also simple because these other classes have
some exclusive features which can be simply to differentiate the
easy classification.
 The major issue is that different satellite images may have different
features that make satellite image classification hard. Another issue is
that satellite images are normally noise corrupted.

 The noise patterns of the wireless image are estimated using SVM
Classifier, and with those estimated noise patterns are removed by SVM
algorithm of signal classification.

 This work first performs segmentation on the input test image to be


classified then finds out the local binary patterns using the proposed
ELBP method.
 Extended LBP is needed because to differentiate the patterns of
different satellite images and different other class images cannot be
estimated with LBP only.

 Once extended features obtained SVM classifies the class of the test
image. The method used in this work is ELBP-SVM and the Satellite
image recognition obtain is 94%.
Methodology
 In satellite picture handling, a channel is a gadget or cycle that
eliminates from a satellite picture some undesirable segment or highlight.
Nonetheless, channels don't solely act in the recurrence area.

 particularly in the field of picture preparing numerous different focuses


for separating exist. Relationships can be taken out for certain recurrence
parts and nobody else without acting in the recurrence area.

 The disadvantage of separating is the loss of data related to it. The


satellite picture blend in Fourier space is an elective methodology for the
expulsion of specific frequencies from the recorded satellite picture.

 There are a wide range of bases of ordering channels and these cover
from numerous points of view; there is no straightforward various levelled
arrangement.
Block Diagram
 The above block diagram shows the stream cycle of the strategy
embraced for this work. here this work has taken four diverse class of
pictures and train the framework with highlights of those pictures.

 Highlights of those preparation pictures are Extended Local Binary


Patterns (ELBP) and Linear Kernel base Support Vector Machine
(LKSVM) and Radial Kernel-based Support Vector Machine(RKSVM).

 At that point highlights of the test picture extricated as was separated


from preparing pictures. presently think about the ELBP highlights,
LKSVM highlights, and RKSVM highlights. the characterization choice
depends on ELBP and anyone among LKSVM and RKSVM.
Support Vector Machine

 Support vector machines (SVMs) are a set of supervised learning methods


used for classification, regression and outliers detection. However,
primarily, it is used for Classification problems in Machine Learning.

 The goal of the SVM algorithm is to create the best line or decision
boundary that can segregate n-dimensional space into classes so that we
can easily put the new data point in the correct category in the future.
This best decision boundary is called a hyperplane.
Flow process of method
ELBP Algorithm
 Officially, given a pixel at (𝑥𝑐 , 𝑦𝑐 ), the subsequent LBP can be communicated
in decimal structure as:
𝐿𝐵𝑃𝑃,𝑅 (𝑥𝑐 , 𝑦𝑐 ) = ∑(𝑖𝑃 − 𝑖𝑐 )2 𝑝 𝑃−1 𝑃=0 …

 where 𝑖𝑐 and 𝑖𝑃 are separately dim level estimations of the focal pixel and P
encompassing pixels in the hover neighbourhood with a span R,
and capacity 𝑠(𝑥) is characterized as:

𝑠(𝑥) = { 1 𝑥≥0
0 𝑥 < 0 …}
THANK YOU

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