Lesson 1

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MEDIA AND

INFORMATION LITERACY
The course introduces the •
learners to basic understanding
of media and information as
channels of communication
and tools for the development
.of individuals and societies
It also aims to develop students •
to be creative and critical
thinkers as well as responsible
users and competent
producers of media and
.information
Introduction
• In Digital era : we are using digital media
• Information : is available in large amounts
through many tools especially digital ones.
• Marshall McLuhan is a famous scientist in the
field of media who said that : “the world has
become a global village“.
village
• Media influences: perceptions, beliefs and
attitudes.
• Media consumption: depends on user
communication and the availability of digital
products.
What is LITERACY ?

Literacy is the state of being able to


read and write ( Longman dictionary )

Literacy includes visual , electronic


and digital forms of communication.
Media literacy
Media literacy is the ability to:
•access the media
•understand
•critically evaluate media content
•create communications / produce messages

•Media literacy cares about how people comprehend,


interpret , analyze and compose media messages.

Example : Facebook , website or blog ……passive or active audience


Egyptian Army (sms) in the revolution
Q
Media literacy
• Children and youth especially adolescents
exposed to a large amount of media messages
for entertainment through television, internet, music,
movies and videogames.
• Therefore Media literacy plays a role in the
socialization when children and youth exposed to
these messages.

Entertainment leads to socialization

• There is a need to understand the media work and


citizens should know the political, ideological,
economic and cultural dimensions of media.
Information literacy
Means To :
Recognize when information is needed
Identify
Locate
Think critically
Evaluate
Use information to solve a problem

Note: Ward argument (2006) states that


info. Lit. includes media lit.
Information literacy
Comparison
Information literacy Media literacy Simil. &
diffe.
Requires analytic skills Requires analytic skills S
Critical evaluation Critical evaluation to the S
media messages
Sometimes based on New media doesn’t but D
traditional conceptions media lit. can improve
traditional print lit. skills
Interpret complex Disputable valid D
communicative situations (not sure)
Soft applied discipline No attempt D

Not found Commercial communication D


(advertising)
Requires technology unclear in media lit. D
mediated
Emerging technology literacy
• Is the ability to:
adapt
understand
evaluate
make use of the continually emerging innovations in
information technology
make intelligent decisions about the adoption of new tools
& resources.
Conclusion
Finally, The article gave us :

• An overview about 3 main literacies and other new literacies


definitions.

•Similarities and differences between Media & Information literacies.

•The attention to the blurring line between media consumers and


producers.
Discussion Questions
• Do we need media literacy? Why?
• To what extent we have the awareness of
using digital tools & resources?
• Are you a media literate person? & what
skills do you have?
• How can we apply media literacy in our
society? In other words, through what
channels can we aware people of media
literacy?
Useful Links
• Resources on Media and Media Literacy- University of Michigan,
http://www.med.umich.edu/yourchild/topics/media.htm

• The George Lucas Educational Foundation - For improving the


K-12 learning process ,
http://www.edutopia.org/
http://www.edutopia.org/media-literacy

• Media Awareness Network,


www.media-awareness.ca

• Association for Media Literacy,


www.aml.ca

• Concerned Children's Advertisers,


www.cca-kids.ca
..… Any Questions

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