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Output Devices

The document discusses various types of computer output devices including displays, printers, audio output, and other devices like projectors and fax machines. It describes the key characteristics and functions of different display devices like monitors and flat panel displays as well as different printer technologies including impact, inkjet, and laser printers. The document also covers terminals that serve as both input and output devices and options for physically challenged users.

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Muhammad Zohaib
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24 views

Output Devices

The document discusses various types of computer output devices including displays, printers, audio output, and other devices like projectors and fax machines. It describes the key characteristics and functions of different display devices like monitors and flat panel displays as well as different printer technologies including impact, inkjet, and laser printers. The document also covers terminals that serve as both input and output devices and options for physically challenged users.

Uploaded by

Muhammad Zohaib
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Output

OBJECTIVES

 Identify the different types of display devices


 Describe factors that affect the quality of a
monitor
 Understand the purpose of a video card
 Explain the differences among various types
of printers
 List various types of audio output devices
 Identify the purpose of data projectors, fax
machines, and multifunction devices
 Explain how a terminal is both an input and
output device
 Identify output options for physically
challenged users
WHAT ARE OUTPUT
DEVICES?

 Any computer component capable


of conveying information to a user
 Criminal animation video
DISPLAY DEVICES

 An output device that visually


conveys text, graphics, and video
information
DISPLAY DEVICES

 CRT Monitors
 Screen housed in a plastic or
metal case
 Color monitor
 Monochrome monitor
– Gray scaling
 Cathode ray tube (CRT)
 Pixels
 Viewable size
DISPLAY DEVICES

 Flat-panel displays
 LCD displays
– Lightweight
– Used by handheld computers
– Active and passive-matrix
displays
– Also used with desktop
computers
 Gas plasma
DISPLAY DEVICES

 Monitor Quality
 Resolution - sharpness and
clarity
 Higher resolution means smaller
images display
 Dot pitch
 Refresh rate
 Interlacing
DISPLAY DEVICES

 Video Cards
 Converts digital output into an
analog video signal that is sent
through a cable to a monitor
 Number of colors
 Various video standards
 Video RAM
 Computer Display Animation
PRINTERS

 An output device that produces


text and graphics on a physical
medium such as paper or
transparency film
 Hard copy (printout)
 Portrait vs. landscape
 Printing requirements vary
 Printing Animation
PRINTERS

 Impact Printers
 Printing mechanism strikes
paper, ribbon and character
together
 Not usually letter quality (LQ)
 Many are near letter quality
(NLQ)
 Used for multipart forms
PRINTERS

 Impact Printers
 Dot matrix printers
– Small dots form characters
– Continuous form paper
– More pins on print head
means higher quality
– Speed measured in
characters per second (cps)
PRINTERS

 Impact Printers
 Line printers
– High speed
– Prints an entire line at a time
– Band printer
– Shuttle-matrix printer
PRINTERS

 Nonimpact Printers
 No mechanism strikes the paper
 Much quieter than impact printers
PRINTERS

 Nonimpact Printers
 Ink-jet printers
– Spray tiny drops of ink onto
the paper
– Both black-and-white and
color
– Resolution measured in dots
per inch (dpi)
– Speed measured in pages per
minute (ppm)
– Nozzles spray ink
PRINTERS (Nonimpact
Printers)

 Laser printers
 High-speed, high-quality
nonimpact printer
 Very high quality resolution -
300dpi to 1,200 dpi
 Stores entire page before printing
it
 Page description language (PDL)
– PCL (Printer Control
Language)
– Postscript
 Operates much like a copy
machine
 Toner
 Replace cartridge
PRINTERS Nonimpact
Printers

 Thermal printers
 Pushes electrically heated pins
against heat-sensitive paper
 Thermal wax-transfer printer
 Dye-sublimation printer
PRINTERS (Nonimpact
Printers)

 Portable printers
 Small, lightweight printer that
allows a mobile user to print from
a laptop or handheld computer
while traveling
 Ink-jet
 Thermal or thermal wax-transfer
 Parallel port or infrared port
PRINTERS (Nonimpact
Printers)

 Plotters and Large-Format


Printers
 Used for high-quality drawings
such as blueprints, maps, circuit
diagrams, and signs
 Plotters
– Pen plotters
– Electrostatic plotters
 Large-format printer
– Photo-realistic quality color
prints
PRINTERS (Nonimpact
Printers)

 Special-purpose printers
 Snapshot printer
– Photo lab quality pictures
 Label printer
AUDIO OUTPUT

 Audio output devices


 Produce music, speech, or other
sounds
 Speakers
 Headsets
OTHER OUTPUT DEVICES

 Data projectors
 Allows an audience to view
output
 LCD projectors
 Digital light processing (DLP)
projector
OTHER OUTPUT DEVICES

 Facsimile (Fax) Machine


 Used to transmit and receive an
image of a document over a
phone line
 Stand-alone
 Fax modem
OTHER OUTPUT DEVICES

 Multifunction Devices
 Can print, scan, copy, and fax
 Less space
 Lower cost than separate units
TERMINALS

 Performs both input and output


 Monitor
 Keyboard
 Video card
TERMINALS

 Dumb terminal
 Host computer
 Intelligent terminal
 Programmable terminal
 Point-of-sale (POS) terminal
 Automatic teller machine (ATM)
OUPUT DEVICES FOR
PHYSICALLY
CHALLENGED USERS

 Windows Accessibility Properties


dialog box
 Braille printer
SUMMARY OF OUTPUT

 What is output and what are


output devices?
 Display devices
 Printers
 Audio output
 Other output devices
 Terminals
 Output devices for physically
challenged users

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